Herbal Galactogogues The following information is based mainly on general or anecdotal use, animal studies, and a few research studies. Recommendations for dosages differ; titrate up or down to need. Potency of products and types may vary: tincture most effective, capsules mildly effective, teas least effective. Rotate herbs every few weeks or take a break for a week and restart. Mechanism Of Action Side Effects Cautions Mild laxative Fenugreek, Alfalfa, or Blessed Thistle Diuretic Decreases GI inflammation Nourishing Malunggay/ Moringa May increase prolactin Estrogenic High in Ca, Fe, K, Vit A & C Nettle Supports effects of Fenugreek or Alfalfa Pituitary support Diuretic Mammary stimulation Diuretic Anti-diabetic Appetite suppressant Antianxiety/Antidepressant High in Fe Nutritive GI stimulant GI distress Hypotensive Diaphoresis Safe as single product Safe Mild laxative Avoid Antidiabetic Mild laxative Safe Blessed thistle Fennel Fenugreek Goat’s rue Hops Supports alfalfa or fenugreek Mammary stimulation Raises prolactin Phytoestrogenic May support MER Stimulates breast development Diuretic Stimulates breast development Diuretic Marshmallow root Supports effects of Oat straw Shatavari Silymarin/ Milk thistle Allergy to peanuts Avoid with lupus Use in Preg Diuretic High in Ca, Fe, Vit K Antifungal Appetite stimulant Calming Hormone balancer Anti-androgen/ estrogenic Appetite suppressant Stimulates growth hormone Hyperemic Mild sedative Contains galegin (Metformin precursor): may balance blood sugar/PCOS Estrogenic Calming No effect on prolactin Alfalfa leaf Mammary stimulation Pituitary support Supports alfalfa or fenugreek Beneficial Effects Dosage Safe 2-4 caps TID-QID GI distress Rare allergy Avoid GI distress Rare allergy Safe as single product 1-3 caps TID As directed in More Milk Plus 1-3 caps TID More Milk Plus TID GI distress, diarrhea Diaphoresis Strong body odor Hypoglycemia Diaphoresis Hypoglycemia Caution with diabetes, hypothyroidism, asthma Allergy to peanuts, ragweed Diabetes Avoid Sedation Avoid in depression Avoid 2 caps TID 1 St Pauli’s Girl nonalcoholic beer Mucilage may interfere with med absorption Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia Diabetes Avoid 2-4 caps TID Caution with hypothyroidism Safe 2-3 caps TID (Natalac, Pro-lacta, Golacta, Mo Mama Milk) 1-3 caps TID More Milk Plus TID 2 caps BID-TID Safe, after 16-20 weeks 3 caps TID-QID (3-6 gm/day), ac Faster response with tincture 1-2 ml (10-15 gtts) tincture TID 1-2 caps BID Concentrated extract Lactare (with licorice, fenugreek, ashwaganda) 2 caps (500 mg) TID BIO-C 420 mg QD Homeopathic Galactogogues General directions: Use 6-12C for less serious situations, 30C for more serious need Give 1-2 pellets or drops every 2-4 hours, or with every feeding Take on a clean mouth: nothing to eat or drink for 15 min before or after remedy Reassess a remedy (change remedy, increase potency, or stop use) if no improvement within 1-2 days Stop the remedy when supply has increased Repeat the remedy after several days if supply goes down Lactuca Virosa - General use for low milk supply, strong Calcarea carbonica or Urtica urens - General use, especially with hemorrhage or anemia Causticum or Helonias - Maternal exhaustion Dulcamara or Ignatia - Sudden loss of milk Galega - Poor nutrition or anemia Lactogenic Foods Action Barley water Polysaccharide in grain appears to increase prolactin Beer Hops, barley malt, and brewer’s yeast promote supply Cautions Brands Dosage Drink 1 cup up to 4 times a day ETOH may impair MER and reduce milk flow Coffee substitutes Powdered drinks formulated from barley, with malt, or chicory which promote supply St. Pauli’s Girl nonalchoholic Guinness Stout Drink no more than 1 beer daily Caro, Roma, Cafix, Pero, Dandy Blend Drink 1-2 cups a day Ginger May be helpful with MER Avoid 1st week postpartum if had postpartum hemorrhage Drink 1-2 cups of tea or ginger ale a day Green drinks Lactogenic ingredients: alfalfa, barley grass, malt, oat-straw, spirulina May increase fat in milk Avoid high concentration of chlorella Drink 16 oz a day Oats May support pituitary action, assist MER High in Fe, protein, minerals, and fiber Steel-cut oats highest in nutrition 1-2 servings a day