University of San Francisco: Educating Minds and Hearts to Change the World Depth and Breadth of Institutional Commitment Central to the mission of the University of San Francisco is the preparation of men and women to shape a multicultural world with generosity, compassion, and justice. The institution’s Vision, Mission, and Values Statement captures the essence of this international commitment in the opening paragraph: “The University of San Francisco will be internationally recognized as a premier Jesuit Catholic, urban University with a global perspective that educates leaders who will fashion a more humane and just world.” Since its founding in 1855, the University of San Francisco has educated the children of immigrants, and for decades has hosted a large number of international students. For several years, USF has been rated by U.S. News & World Report as among the thirty most ethnically diverse national universities. Within the Fall 2009 student population of 9,036 students, 36.3% are Asian, African-American, Latino, Native American, or Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, and 9.7% are international. In Fall 2009, there were 878 international students from 75 nations studying at USF, representing a 48.6% increase in international students since 2005. USF’s Office of International Student Services (ISS) provides comprehensive advising to international students, scholars, and professors on issues ranging from cross-cultural adjustment to immigration regulations. USF offers an ESL program for international students that seeks to provide the necessary linguistic skills to succeed at a U.S. university. USF’s Center for Global Education advises study-abroad students about more than 50 sponsored programs. Representative of our commitment to a global perspective, we allow students to use all financial aid (including institutional aid) when attending one of those sponsored programs. The number of USF sponsored programs has more than tripled during the past four years, and the number of students in these programs has increased 97 percent. The Center for Global Education also sponsors a wide range of programs during the January intersession and the summer. These programs are designed to expose students to professional work outside the U.S., or to apply their classroom work to service learning projects. USF has over 40 institutional partnerships with other universities throughout the world, including in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Chile, China, El Salvador, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Philippines, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Taiwan, the UK, and Uruguay. These agreements include student and faculty exchanges, research activities, and joint degree programs. In recent years, emphasis has been placed on non-traditional locations in the developing world, such as El Salvador and Nicaragua, Zambia and USF offers a 50 percent tuition discount, through the Pedro Claver Scholarship, to all students who perform social service during short-term programs to countries where a significant percentage of the population lives in poverty. USF’s commitment to global social justice can be seen in international internships and immersion programs. Architecture students have built a library for AIDS orphans in Zambia and culturally appropriate houses in Mexico and Nicaragua. Students have traveled to Thailand to understand human trafficking, and have returned to create a grassroots movement to abolish modern human slavery and trafficking. Computer science students and faculty provide support to schools in developing countries, and in 2008-09, the Community Connections program conducted its sixth immersion trip to Tacna, Peru, helping students and teachers at three schools bridge the digital divide. University Ministry offers the Arrupe Immersion Experience, in which students build homes, deliver meals to the sick, and seek to learn by living in poverty areas, including in Guatemala and in Tijuana, Mexico. The university also organizes short-term immersion trips to developing countries for trustees, faculty, and staff, designed to sensitize them to USF’s mission to educate students to create a more humane and just world. The leadership team, including the president and executive officers (and on one trip, trustees), has traveled to Tijuana, Managua, and San Salvador to better understand the university’s mission to educate minds and hearts to change the world. During the summer of 2009, faculty and staff traveled to El Salvador on the first of three annual all-expenses paid trips, to better understand differences across cultures. The schools and colleges comprising USF offer students and faculty a multitude of international scholarly experiences that enrich the learning community and fulfill the university’s mission. The USF School of Law, for example, through its Center for Law and Global Justice, engages in the study and promotion of human rights and economic development around the world. These programs for USF law students include internships in El Salvador, the Dominican Republic, India, and Spain, and international human rights clinics, wherein students prepare and present reports for the U.N. Human Rights Council and the U.N. Commission on the Status of Women. The Law School also offers summer study abroad programs at various international locations, including in Ireland and the Czech Republic. The law school also offers two master of law degrees for foreign lawyers: one in international transactions and comparative law, and the other in intellectual property and technology law. USF’s College of Arts and Sciences offers a wide range of international programs that help fulfill the institution’s mission. These include undergraduate majors in Asian Studies, International Studies, French Studies, Japanese Studies, and Spanish; undergraduate minors, concentrations, or certificates in African Studies, Asia-Pacific Studies, Asian Studies, Chinese Studies, European Studies, French Studies, German Studies, Japanese Studies, Latin American Studies, Middle Eastern Studies, and Philippine Studies. The college also offers three internationally focused graduate programs. The new M.A. in International Studies has received more than 60 applications this year and will have more than 100 students in the program next year. The M.A. International Development Economics, which requires its students to spend a summer conducting research in another country, has grown from 5 students in Fall 2002 to 44 in Fall 2009. The M.A. in Asia Pacific Studies, which provides varied international opportunities for completing a graduate project, has grown from 21 students in Fall 2000 to 40 in Fall 2009. The college hosts two centers with an international focus, including the Center for the Pacific Rim, and the Center for Latino Studies in the Americas (CELASA). These two centers present international conferences, special lectures, and seminars; sponsor research; produce various publications; and serve as community forums. The Center for the Pacific Rim also includes the Ricci Institute for ChineseWestern Cultural History, an interdisciplinary research arm of the Center focusing on China and the West. CELASA hosts The Pan American Society of USF that supports the involvement of the San Francisco business community in Latin America. USF has offered international graduate programs in cooperation with partner local universities including the M.S. in Environmental Management in Manila, Budapest, and Xiamen; and an M.S. in Financial Analysis in Bangkok. The School of Education, in cooperation with the College of Arts and Sciences, offers international immersion programs that sensitize prospective teachers to cultural, ethnic, and linguistic differences. These are part of the Dual Degree Program for prospective teachers wherein they live, perform community service, and engage in educational activities at international sites, including most recently in Belize. The School of Education also offers a master’s degree program for school leaders in Asian international schools (taught in Asia) and a master’s degree and a doctorate in International and Multicultural Education, and offers an intensive leadership seminar series in Austria. The USF School of Nursing offers a clinical program for prospective nurses in Guatemala. The goals of this project are to reduce infant mortality rates; to increase the cultural competence of nursing students and faculty; and to help prepare nurses to understand health issues in the growing global community. The school is working with Vietnamese institutions to create a public health and global health curriculum and to help train professional nurses for work in diverse environments. In 2009, the USF School of Nursing established a partnership with two Nursing schools in Hanoi, Vietnam. USF’s School of Business and Professional Studies provides numerous international opportunities for faculty and students to develop a global perspective on business and management, including a Master of Business Administration with a concentration in International Business, and an Intensive One-Year MBA that requires international experience. In recent years, USF business students have traveled and studied in Seoul, Korea; Helsinki, Finland; Tallinn, Estonia; Santiago, Chile; St. Petersburg, Russia; Mexico City; and in Beijing, China. In 2009, the School began an innovative Master in Global Entrepreneurship and Management in partnership with FuJen University in Taipei and IQS in Barcelona, whereby students from the United States, Spain, and Taipei spend a trimester studying at each university and interning in multinational companies in Barcelona, Taipei, and San Francisco. This new program, which in Fall 2009, already had 30 students, unites three continents, three Jesuit universities, and three groups of students working for a graduate degree. During the 2008–2009 academic year, 432 USF students earned academic credit in USFsponsored study abroad, exchange, internships, or social justice programs, or studied abroad through cooperative arrangements with other American universities or organizations, coordinated through the Center for Global Education. This represents a 47.9 percentage increase since 2003-2004. During the past decade, the university’s study abroad students have consistently been surveyed regarding their overseas experiences. Among the 2007 and 2008 study abroad students, more than 90 percent of those surveyed agreed that their study abroad experience helped them to “appreciate the needs of others”, “appreciate differences among people”, “develop a new sense of purpose”, and “understand the interdependence of contemporary societies.” USF’s co-curricular activities also reflect the institution’s commitment to the internationalization of the campus. Currently, there are 15 student organizations, open to all students that reflect an international focus and sponsor international cultural events, such as CultureScape, International Education Week, and study abroad fairs. These student groups include Kasamahan (on Filipino culture), the Asian Pacific American Student Coalition, the Hong Kong Association, the Indian Student Organization, Japan Club, the Korean Student Association, the Latin American Student Organization, the African Alliance, the Southeast Asian American Student Alliance, and the Vietnamese Student Association, among others. Faculty Engagement During the 2008-2009 academic year, 149 full-time faculty members (out of a total of 380) went abroad for educational activities, including leading student groups, conducting research, implementing curriculum, or presenting professional papers. During the past five years, virtually all of the new faculty members hired at USF have come to the institution with international expertise. In the past five years, two senior tenured faculty members have also assumed important positions on the leadership team, reflecting the university’s international focus. One of these positions is the Vice President for International Relations, and the other is the Vice Provost for Academic Affairs. Many USF faculty members have been involved in developing curriculum for our international programs. During the past five years, these programs have included nursing programs in Guatemala and Vietnam, financial analysis in Thailand, architecture and design in Colombia, film studies in Hungary, and business in Spain, among others. The Chronicle of Higher Education of October 18, 2009, carried an article on the Fulbright Scholars Program, titled the “Top U.S. Producers of Fulbright Scholars, by Type of Institution, 2009-2010.” USF made the list of only 22 national institutions to be so honored, and was tied for 10th place on the list, having four of its faculty members named as Fulbright Scholars for 2009-2010. Many of USF’s on-campus programs also have a strong international focus, reflective of extensive faculty involvement in international research, teaching, and service. USF’s core curriculum, developed by the faculty, has an international dimension, and asks students to “understand and value cultural and ethnic differences in a multicultural society and globalizing world.” Every undergraduate student must complete at least one course in cultural diversity to graduate. USF also requires most undergraduate students to study a second language from a menu of 13 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Japanese, Latin, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, and Tagalog. Outreach The last nine years have seen the implementation of initiatives that support the Mission statement and challenge students to become global citizens. These efforts have been supported by a visionary leadership team, headed by the president, Stephen A. Privett, S.J. USF’s international focus permeates all aspects of the institution: student learning, curriculum design, program and degree offerings, co-curricular activities, alumni relations, publications, and community outreach. In 2006, USF’s long-standing commitment to social justice in the global community was recognized by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, which designated USF as one of 76 community engaged colleges and universities in the nation. Many of USF’s highlighted programs were international in their focus. In awarding the classification, the Carnegie Foundation said that USF’s community engagement programs were “exemplary” and that the university demonstrated an “excellent alignment between mission, culture, leadership, resources, and practices that support dynamic and noteworthy community engagement.” Based in large part on the quality of its international social justice programming, USF was also selected in 2006, 2007, and 2008 for inclusion on the Corporation for National and Community Service President’s Higher Education Community Service Honor Roll With Distinction, one of only nineteen schools to receive this honor for three successive years. USF currently has 88,415 living alumni, including 3,497 international alumni, living in 112 countries, and comprising four percent of the total alumni population. USF’s prominent international alumni include Alejandro Toledo, former President of Peru, and Tom Hewitt, founder of Umthombo, who works with street children in Durban, South Africa. Reflective of USF’s international focus, 13 Nobel Peace Prize Laureates have spoken to the campus community in recent years. These distinguished individuals have included Bishop Desmond Tutu (South Africa); John Hume, Mairead Maguire, and Betty Williams (Northern Ireland); Rigoberta Menchú (Guatemala), Adolfo-Pérez Esquivel (Argentina), Oscar Arias Sánchez (Costa Rica), the Dalai Lama (Tibet), and Shirin Ebadi (Iran). Given the university’s international and social justice focus, it is not surprising that USF has sent 303 volunteers into the Peace Corps since that agency was founded in 1961, placing USF among the top 25 institutions of comparable size regarding the average annual placement number of Peace Corps volunteers. The international commitment of USF is linked, in the words of the USF Vision, Mission, and Values Statement, to a “culture of service that respects and promotes the dignity of every person” and to a 469-year old Jesuit heritage of service to others and to the promotion of justice throughout the world. Indeed, USF’s Philippines program, noted above, was seen as a model of cultural and social engagement by the Association of Jesuit Universities and Colleges (AJCU). USF’s international programs, recognized by AJCU, the Carnegie Foundation, and by the Corporation for National and Community Service, have been the result of bringing that Jesuit heritage to life, with the active support of the faculty, the current administration, and our president. The past nine years have revolutionized our ability to offer students a global perspective, and these changes are only the prelude to even greater achievements.