DUNG BEETLES Ecosystem Interactions 1) If the farmer increases the number of cattle in the paddock what will happen to the number of flies? 2) What will be the result if the farmer increases the number of dung beetles? 3) What are two changes that could cause the amount of dung in the paddock to increase? Life cycle of a tunnelling dung beetle Benefits Dung Beetles Provide Vegetation Types in Australia >30% foliage cover 10-30% foliage cover Your local Natural Community The dominant plant is:________________________________________________________ What is the height of the biggest (dominant) plant?_________________________________ Estimate the percentage foliage cover:___________________________________________ I observe the understorey to be mainly:__________________________________________ This native plant community is a:_______________________________________________ Native Plants to look for at Pleasant Hills Esplanade Common name: Mat-rush Botanical name: Lomandra multiflora Common name: Yellow Box Botanical name: Eucalyptus melliodora Features: Tough strap-like leaves, many flowers on a stem Features: Rough and fibrous bark at base, smooth and creamy bark on the higher branches. Common name: Silver Wattle Botanical name: Acacia dealbata Features: Soft, feathery leaves The leaves are useful for weaving and can be used to make things like baskets, mats and food containers. Seeds produced by this plant are used by Aboriginal people to make flour and bread. The sticky resin is also useful in waterproofing and gluing tools together