Solutions & Solubility

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Ch 100: Fundamentals for Chemistry

Instructor: Tony Zable

Page: 1

Solutions & Moles Worksheet

1) Identify the ions in the following ionic compounds: o NaCl o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o NH

4

Cl o CaCl

2 o NaNO

3

2) Name the following ionic compounds: o NaCl o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o CaCl

2 o NH

4

Cl o NaNO

3

3) Determine the molar mass for the following ionic compounds: o NaCl o CaCl

2 o NaNO

3 o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o NH

4

Cl

4) You have obtained the following mass measurements for the ionic compounds below.

Determine the number of moles of each sample. a) 5.03 g of NaCl: __________ b) 4.98 g of CaCl

2

: __________ c) 5.12 g of NaNO

3

: __________ d) 5.28 of MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6

: __________ e) 4.74 g of NH

4

Cl: __________

Ch 100: Fundamentals for Chemistry

Instructor: Tony Zable

Page: 2

Solutions & Moles Worksheet

5) Each of the samples are placed into a separate 5.0 mL volume H

2

O and completely dissolved. Determine the mass concentration of each solution in grams/L. o NaCl o CaCl

2 o NaNO

3 o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o NH

4

Cl

6) Determine the molar concentration of each solution in moles/L (M). o NaCl o CaCl

2 o NaNO

3 o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o NH

4

Cl

7) Determine the number of moles of each ion in each solution. o NaCl o CaCl

2 o NaNO

3 o MgCl

2

.

(H

2

0)

6 o NH

4

Cl

Final Question: How much H

2

O would you need to add to your NaCl solution to get a final concentration (molarity) of 0.15 mol/L?

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