RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Dr. Sarah King Winter 2011 Mondays and Wednesdays, 1:00 – 2:20 pm Syllabus (DRAFT Dec 8, 2010) Purpose Welcome to RE308. So far, in your study of Religion and Culture, you will have learned about religion from books and films (and, if you’re lucky, poetry, music, art and architecture). The purpose of this course is to allow you to learn about religion as a part of people’s daily lives, what we call “lived religion.” You will be learning about lived religion by conducting fieldwork – going out into the community and participating in the lives and work of others, and then returning to WLU to develop a structured, academic analysis of this experience. This course is linked with Laurier’s Centre for Community Service Learning, and through CSL you will have the opportunity to sign up for a volunteer placement with a local community group. (Alternatively, you can arrange your own CSL placement, if you prefer.) Your placement will become the focus of your research and reflection over the semester. We will be reflecting together upon what you are learning, and also upon how you are learning it (not to mention the relationship between what and how). This engaged reflection is what fieldwork (and this course) is all about. In this course you are required to take responsibility for your own learning and research. Your work in this course will not only affect your learning and your grade, it will also affect the person or organization you are serving. For these reasons I encourage you to plan ahead, and manage the demands this course places on your time carefully. Service Placements You are required to complete at least 20 hours in a community service placement, developing the groundwork for your own research project. In these placements, you will be a “participant observer” – you will provide a service that an organization needs, and while you are doing so you will be observing lived religion within the organization, or among individuals whom you encounter there. Your final paper will be an analysis of lived religion based upon your research as a participant observer. Your paper will focus on what you discover about lived religion while carrying out your placement; you will develop a research plan and take field notes as a part of the course requirements. Academic sources will be necessary as develop your analysis of your subject matter. You will likely carry out shorter, targeted interviews with key informants towards the end of your project. 1 RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King Assignments Research Ethics and Required Administrative Paperwork In order to address the requirements of Community Service Learning and the Religion and Culture Department Research Ethics Committee, you are required to submit the following paperwork on or before the indicated dates. This paperwork is NOT optional, and is required in order to complete your project (and therefore the course) A. Placement Agreement due MONDAY JAN 24 B. Interview Purpose & Questions due MONDAY MARCH 7 (or at least three days before proposed interviews) C. Placement Report due MONDAY MARCH 21 Research Plan 10% Monday Jan 31 The Research Plan will outline your research goals in the context of your placement, including: methodology, timeline and key research questions, annotated bibliography, and discussion of ethical issues that may arise Field Notes 10% Monday Feb 14 Monday March 21 Students are required to make written notes after each placement visit, detailing events, observations, and questions arising. Copies of these notes will be submitted on the above dates, along with transcripts of any interviews. Research Presentation 15% March 21, 23, 28, 30; April 4. An in-class presentation outlining your experience in your service or life history placement, and your analysis of lived religion in that context. This should be based upon the initial draft of your final paper. Final Paper 40% Due approx. two weeks after the end of classes This major paper is based upon your analysis of lived religion in the context of your field research. Participation 25% Participation in this class is based upon three components: Six critical reflections to be submitted in weeks 3, 4, 6 – 8 & 10; Attendance in class and at placement; Engagement with the course. Critical reflections are due at the beginning of class in the weeks they are assigned. They should summarize the key ideas of the readings assigned for that week, and then relate these ideas to your own fieldwork experience. Our discussion in class on these days will be based upon these reflections. RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King How should you spend your time? This course is scheduled to meet twice weekly. During weeks 3-10 (inclusive) we will meet on Mondays only, to allow you time to complete your placements. I expect in addition to your 20 hours of field research, you will ALSO be: making field notes and/or transcribing interviews gathering ephemera related to your topic (brochures, flyers, event posters etc) preparing for your weekly placement preparing for class conducting academic and library research related to your topic managing the digital recordings and images you gather preparing for your final presentation and paper. There is plenty of time to get everything done, as long as you don’t leave anything until the last minute. Weekly Schedule (with assignment due dates) Week 1 (Jan 5): Introduction/Lived Religion Wednesday: Introduction to the course, to the idea of Lived Religion Week 2 (Jan 10/12): Getting at Lived Experience Monday: Wednesday: Ethnography and Community Service Learning Understanding Lived Religion – getting the details. “Chapter 1: What is Ethnography?” in Designing and Conducting Ethnographic Research Margaret D. LeCompte & Jean J. Schensul. AltaMira Press, 1999. “I. Everyday Religion as Lived” in Lived Religion: Faith and Practice in Everyday Life. Meredith B. McGuire. Oxford, 2008. “Everyday Miracles” Robert Orsi, in Hall, David D. ed. Lived Religion in America: Toward a History of Practice. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997. RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King Week 3 (Jan 17): Ethics, Plans and Relationships: developing a framework for field research. Service and Life History Projects commence this week. Formal class meetings will be on Mondays. We will not meet on Wednesdays for the next 8 weeks; you will use that time to complete your placements – approx. 20 hours total service. Monday: Community Service/Life History project “Ch. 9 Ethical Treatment of Research commences Participants and Care for Human (initial relationship building underway) Relationships” in LeCompte Schensul. “Writing about “The Other”, Revisited” Karen McCarthy Brown. In Spickard, James V., J. Shawn Landres, and Meredith B. McGuire eds. Personal Knowledge and Beyond: Reshaping the Ethnography of Religion. New York University Press, 2002. “Ch. 3 Designing a Qualitative Study” in Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design 2nd Ed. John Cresswell, Sage, 2007. Week 4 (Jan 24): Ethics, Plans and Relationships II Monday: Service and research continues “Ch. 5, Have you ever prayed to St Jude?” Orsi, Robert. Between Heaven and Earth: The Service Agreement and Research Plan (10%) Religious Worlds People Make and the Scholars DUE Thursday by 4 pm. who Study Them. Princeton University Press, 2005. Week 5 (Jan 31): Research Plans Monday: Service and research continues Research Plans Due (these plans must be signed off on by your placement supervisor, and include all relevant ethical review forms). RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King Week 6 (Feb 7): Insiders and Outsiders Monday: “Between the Living and the Dead: Fieldwork, History and the Interpreter’s Position” Thomas Tweed in Spickard et al. Service and research continues “Introduction” in Duncan, Carol. This Spot of Ground: Spiritual Baptists in Toronto. Wilfrid Laurier Press, 2008. Week 7 (Feb 14): Gender Monday: “Ch. 7 Gendered Spiritualities” in McGuire. Service and research continues Field Notes DUE in class Monday Week 8 (Feb 28): Place & Space Monday: “Greening Ethnography and the Study of Religion” Laurel Kearns in Spickard et al. Service and research continues “Getting (not too) Close To Nature: Modern Homesteading as Lived Religion in America” Rebecca Kneale Gould in Hall (2007). Week 9 (March 7): Data Analysis and Interviews Monday: “Ch. 6 Processing Field Notes: Coding and Memoing.” In Emerson, Robert M., Rachel Fretz and Linda Shaw. Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995. Interview Purpose & Questions Due. Service and research: begin wrap-up. Interviews commencing; service virtually complete. RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King Week 10 (March 14): Reflecting Lived Experience - the challenges of writing and analysis Monday: “Telling a life through Hatian Vodou: An essay concerning race, gender, memory, and historical consciousness.” Karen McCarthy Brown in Susan L. Mizruchi, ed. Religion and Cultural Studies. Oxford University Press, 2001. Service and research: final week. All service time should be wrapped up by the end of this week. Hernandez-Avila, Ines. “Meditations of the Spirit: Native American Religious Traditions and the Ethics of Representation.” In Native American Spirituality: A Critical Reader, edited by Lee Irwin. University of Nebraska Press, 2000. Week 11 (March 21/23): Presentations of Research Monday: Wednesday: Presentations Presentations Final Placement Report and Field Notes DUE Week 12 (March 28/30): Presentations of Research Monday: Wednesday: Presentations Presentations Week 13 (April 4): Presentations of Research Monday: Presentations Final Paper (40%) due approx. two weeks after the end of classes. Lateness The assignments in this class are an integral part of the process of research and learning, and have an impact on your field placements and on your participation in class. For this reason, late assignments will only be accepted by special arrangement with the professor, or due to a documented emergency situation such as illness. RE308 Conducting Fieldwork Draft Syllabus W10 Dr. Sarah King Student Conduct Any misconduct (e.g. falsifying attendance records) during the course of your placement that compromises the valuable relationship between Laurier and our community partners may result in disciplinary measures from the University. This may include being assigned a failing grade for the course. The University has an established policy with respect to cheating on assignments and examinations, which the student is required to know. Students are cautioned that in addition to a failure in the course, a student may be suspended or expelled from the University for cheating and the offence may appear on one’s transcript, in which event the offence can have serious consequences for one’s business or professional career. For more information refer to the current Undergraduate calendar (University Undergraduate Regulations). Students are expected to be aware of and abide by University regulations and policies, as outlined in the current on-line Calendar (see http://www.wlu.ca/calendars). Wilfrid Laurier University uses software that can check for plagiarism. Students may be required to submit their written work in electronic form and have it checked for plagiarism. Students are to adhere to the Principles in the Use of Information Technology. These Principles and resulting actions for breaches are stated in the current Undergraduate Calendar. The Fine Print Students with disabilities or special needs are advised to contact Laurier's Accessible Learning Office for information regarding its services and resources. Students are encouraged to review the Calendar for information regarding all services available on campus. Students must reserve the examination period of April 7-28. If you are considering registering for a special examination or event, you should select a time outside the examination period. Consult with the Undergraduate Calendar for special circumstances for examination deferment. Please note: Students’ names may be divulged in the classroom, both orally and in written form, to other members of the class. Students who are concerned about such disclosures should contact the course instructor to identify whether there are any possible alternatives to such disclosures. The up-to-date and official version of the Calendar can be found at www.wlu.ca/calendars