Name: _________________________ H.1.4.11 Ecological Relationships Test 1. What factors control Population? ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 2. What is the significance of these factors? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is a Population? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do species live in populations? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is meant by Competition? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. What do plants and animals compete for? Plants compete for _________________________________________________________________ Animals compete for _________________________________________________________________ 7. Name two different types of competition (a) ____________________________________________ (b) ____________________________________________ 8. What is meant by and give an example of contest competition? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. What is meant by and give an example of scramble competition? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Page 1 of 4 Name: _________________________ 10. What are adventitious roots? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 11. How does competition affect population size? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 12. How do animals survive competition? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 13. How do plants survive competition? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 14. What are adaptive techniques? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 15. Distinguish between predation and predator. predation: ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ predator: _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 16. List some effects of predation __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 17. List some adaptations of predators __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 4 Name: _________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 18. Give three adaptations of predators __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 19. List some adaptations of prey __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 20. Give three adaptations of prey __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 21. Explain what is happening at each of the numbered locations on this graph. Explanation of graph 1 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 4 Name: _________________________ 3. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 5. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 22. What is meant by parasitism? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 23. Explain symbiosis __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Give examples of symbiosis __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ END Page 4 of 4