PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 Queen Anne House, Woodcote Road, Epsom Part demolition, alteration and extensions to Queen Anne House Woodcote 5 January 2011 PLANS AVAILABLE HERE Notes RECOMMENDATION (S) That the application is referred to the Government Office for the South East. If the application is not called-in by the Secretary of State to be determined, planning permission be GRANTED subject to the following conditions:(1) The development for which Listed Building Consent is hereby permitted shall be begun before the expiration of three years from the date of this consent. Reason: To comply with Section 18(1)(a) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended by Section 52 (4) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2005 (2) Before any works commence on site, a written programme of work shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, setting out the procedures and methods of working that are proposed, and indicating particularly the ways in which the Building’s historic fabric is to be safeguarded and respected during construction. The work shall be implemented strictly in accordance with the programme of work. Reason: To enable the Local Planning Authority to exercise control over the proposed works in the interest of the protection of the historic built environment as required by Policy BE11 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan (May 2000) and Policy CS5 of the Epsom and Ewell Core Strategy Plan 2007 (3) Before any works commence on site, a detailed record of any details of historic or architectural interest shall be submitted to, and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Reason: To enable the Local Planning Authority to exercise control over the proposed works in the interest of the protection of the historic built environment as required by Policy BE11 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan (May 2000) and Policy CS5 of the Epsom and Ewell Core Strategy Plan 2007 (4) Prior to the commencement of development, detailed drawings shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority of the following parts of the development: Page 1 of 7 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD (i) Typical windows and reveals (1:20) (ii) Staircase in the new entrance hallway (1:20) (iii) Balcony and staircase balustrades (1:20) (iv) New pedestrian and vehicular gates (1:20) Development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details. Reason: To enable the Local Planning Authority to exercise control over the type and details of the materials so as to secure a satisfactory appearance in the interests of the visual amenities and character of the locality, and to ensure the character of the listed building is not harmed, as required by Policies BE1, BE11 and DC1 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan (May 2000). (5) A detailed Specification shall be submitted to & approved by the BC for all internal & external repairs to the retained listed building which shall include inter alia skirting boards, internal doors, all panelling, fireplaces & fire surrounds. Reason: To enable the Local Planning Authority to exercise control over the type and details of the materials so as to ensure the character of the listed building is not harmed, as required by Policies BE1, BE11 and DC1 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan (May 2000). (6) A detailed Specification shall be submitted to & approved by the Local Planning Authority for all internal & external repairs to the retained listed building which shall include inter alia skirting boards, internal doors, all panelling, fireplaces & fire surrounds. Reason: To enable the Local Planning Authority to exercise control over the type and details of the materials so as to ensure the character of the listed building is not harmed, as required by Policies BE1, BE11 and DC1 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan (May 2000). (7) The Listed Building Consent hereby granted for the demolition of the two storey and single storey extensions to Queen Anne House shall not be implemented until a contract has been let and signed for the construction of the development permitted under reference 10/00912/FUL. Such a contract shall be copied and submitted to the LPA prior to the demolition of the buildings the subject of this consent. Reason: In order to ensure that the demolished buildings have every prospect of being replaced in the interests of the appearance of the conservation area in which the site is Page 2 of 7 ITEM 06 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 located in accordance with policy BE2 of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan 2000. Informative(s): (1) This permission is granted on the basis that the development either meets or does not significantly conflict with the relevant policies of the Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan 2000, Local Development Framework Core Strategy 2007 and does not cause demonstrable harm to interests of acknowledged importance. The application was considered having taken account of all material considerations and all representations. The specific policies of the Local Plan and Local Development Framework Core Strategy taken into account were BE1, BE7, BE8, BE11, CS1 and CS5 Summary The application site , approximately 0.1ha in extent, falls within the Chalk Lane Conservation Area and comprises the Grade II* listed Queen Anne House , a two storey red brick dwelling with a later c1900’s two storey flank addition and single storey wing; and Queen Anne Cottage, a former coach house. This application seeks consent for the demolition of the contemporary additions to Queen Anne House and the erection of a two storey flank extension, as well as internal refurbishment/alterations. This can only take place following a grant of planning permission, if Listed Building Consent is granted. As Queen Anne House is a Grade II* listed building any resolution to approve this application would need to be referred to the Secretary of State (SoS) who may decide to determine the application under call-in powers The application has been submitted to committee at the request of Councillors Mike Richardson and Sean Sullivan. CONSULTATIONS Community Consultation Consultation comprised letters dated 3.12.2010 sent to 42 neighbouring properties, a site notice, and a newspaper advertisement in The Sutton Guardian. Amended drawings received were the subject of a re-consultation .Consultation letters were sent out on 25.02.2011 and consultees were requested to respond within 14 days. To date (4.02.201) 6 letters of objection have been received regarding: The link (single storey wing) between the main house and Woodcote Road should be retained; The applicant has not submitted sufficient evidence to demonstrate why the existing buildings could not be restored to their original condition; and The proposed contemporary design of the extension would be out of keeping; Statutory and Other External Consultation Woodcote Road Residents Association: No comments Page 3 of 7 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 English Heritage: No objections. The proposed design has broad congruence with the existing listed building. Epsom Protection Society: The proposed extension would be overbearing in scale, and the design of the new building is plain and uninteresting. Overall its design would pay no regard to the style and harmony of the existing building. Recommends refusal as the application would be contrary to Policy BE8 (ii). The Nonsuch Society: No objections. A detailed report should be of the property prior to any works on site. Victorian Society: No comments Georgian Group: No comments Epsom and Ewell History and Archaeological Society: Conditions should be imposed requiring the following: a full schedule of works for the repairs to Queen Anne house (Condition 2); the existing building to be recorded prior to demolition (Condition 3). Internal Consultations Design and Conservation Officer: Detailed discussions have taken place over a considerable period of time to arrive at this Application. The design approach taken by the architects is one recognised by English Heritage & other architectural & historic bodies as being the most appropriate, when a modern extension is proposed adjacent to a building of obvious historic character. The removal of the 19th Century additions has received full support due to the fact that they were considered to have little architectural value & positively detract from the character & setting of the original historic building, which has Georgian origins. This removal allows for the new extension which will enhance its setting, enable its careful restoration & allow better views of that Georgian building to be glimpsed from the road. FURTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION Site Details The application site is approximately 0.1ha in extent, comprises the Grade II* listed Queen Anne House , a two storey red brick dwelling with a later c1900’s two storey flank addition and a single storey wing; and Queen Anne Cottage, a former coach house The site is bounded to the west by Woodcote Road, with the Epsom cricket ground beyond, to the north by residential development, and to the south and east by the grounds to the Grade II* listed Woodcote End House. Queen Anne House was originally part of the larger property, Woodcote End House and is partly co-joined along the eastern common boundary of the application site. The two storey flank extension and the single storey wing are in a very poor state of repair and a scaffolding system supporting a temporary roof has been erected over the two storey extension in order to slow the rate decay. Pedestrian access off Woodcote Road is via a single gateway in the 2m high brick boundary wall, whilst vehicular access in the north west corner of the site serves a parking area and garage located in the c1900 single storey wing, which projects at right angles to the main building. This access also serves Queen Anne Cottage. The northern section of the site, beyond the single storey wing, contains a number of trees which are proposed to be felled. The trees are not subject to Preservation Orders. The site falls within the Chalk Lane Conservation Area. Page 4 of 7 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 Parallel applications for a detailed Planning Application (09/00912/FUL) and Conservation Area Consent (10/00913/CAC) have been submitted. Relevant Planning History None relevant The Proposal The application seeks consent for the demolition of the two storey flank extension and the single storey wing and new works which include the two storey extension, internal alterations and refurbishment of Queen Anne House and the detached garage abutting the boundary wall. The new flank extension would measure 10.4m (l) with a staggered footprint, varying in depth between 5.6m and 10.5m. It would have a flat roof concealed behind a parapet, and the overall height would be some 1.2m lower than the parapet height of the existing building. It is proposed to replace the existing front entrance door with a sash window to match the adjoining sashes, and a new entrance and canopy formed in an existing adjacent hallway. This new entrance hallway would serve as a “link” between the new extension and the original building and would be visually emphasised by its 100mm set back from the main elevation of the original historic house. The contemporary designed extension would have rendered elevations, with vertically proportioned window openings and discreet balconies to the upper floor bedroom accommodation. The new entrance “link” would have face brick elevations to provide a visual link between the rendered extension and the original building. Internal alterations would comprise: The formation of a new opening in the wall to the drawing room; An existing staircase removed; The provision of a new downstairs cloakroom: The provision of a new entrance staircase; whilst on the upper floor A new link to the new flank extension would be created; and A doorway to a bedroom would be bricked up. External alterations would comprise: The existing front door would be replaced by a sash window and a new entrance formed in a new front wall to an existing hallway; A new widened pedestrian gateway formed in the listed highway boundary wall; An amended vehicular entrance and gateway formed in the listed highway boundary brick wall This can only take place following a grant of planning permission, if Listed Building Consent is granted. Planning Policy Epsom and Ewell District Wide Local Plan 2000 BE1 Built Environment BE7 Historic Buildings BE8 Historic Buildings BE11 Alterations to Listed Buildings LDF Core Strategy Plan May 2007 Policy CS1 General Policy Policy CS5 Built Environment Page 5 of 7 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 Chalk Lane Conservation Area: Character Appraisal and Management Proposals - August 2010 South East Plan 2009 Policy CC6 Sustainable Communities and Character of The Environment PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS Impact on Character and Appearance The creation of the single storey wing in the early 1900’s has clearly separated the application site into two distinct parts and officers are of the opinion that this wing detracts from the main elevation of Queen Anne house. The two storey addition has also had various inappropriate additions and alterations (including the addition of an ugly veranda styled dormer) to its façade during the 1960’s, which further detracts from the special character of the original listed building. The two storey flank extension and the single storey wing are now in a very poor state of repair and a scaffolding system supporting a temporary roof has been erected over the two storey extension in order to slow the rate of decay. The later 20th century additions, which are of no historical importance, do not make a positive contribution to the character and appearance of the original listed building. Their removal would therefore not harm but significantly improve the character and appearance of the listed building. Furthermore the removal of the single storey wing, would open up views of the repaired and restored Queen Anne House. It is recommended that a condition be imposed, should consent be granted, requiring the submission of a detailed recording of any details of interest prior to their removal, as well as a written programme of work to be undertaken, setting out the procedures and methods of working that are proposed, and indicating particularly the ways in which the building’s historic fabric is to be safeguarded and respected during construction. Policy BE11 requires proposals to restore, alter or extend listed buildings to be in keeping with the character of the original building in terms of design, scale and materials and to retain or reinstate important or historical features, both external and internal. Design The footprint of the new extension reflects the design approach taken in order to distinguish the scheme as having three distinct elements comprising the existing listed building, the central replacement entrance hall “link” and the contemporary extension. Whilst it is noted that the new addition would project further forward of the original building, this approach would help to reduce the visual linearity of the scheme and reduce its perceived scale and massing. The proposal would result in the external door in the listed building being replaced with a sash window which would re-establish the original façade. Internally the removal of a section [1.6m in length] of an internal wall in the Ground floor Reception room of the Georgian part of the house is considered acceptable, while the remaining 2.4m section of wall is retained. This internal wall is possibly not Georgian in origin, according to a surveyor’s sketch dating from the late 1930’s, when a reasonably accurate record was drawn of this room when it was labelled as a ‘Kitchen’. This kitchen was possibly part of an earlier adjacent house [since demolished] and built on land which is now occupied by Woodcote End House. The removal of the existing staircase and the formation of a new staircase in the proposed replacement “link” is also supported as it would facilitate changes in levels between the listed building and contemporary extension via a single staircase. The new principal entrance to the house (in the central “link”) would allow a formal access from Woodcote Road, through the listed boundary wall via new wrought iron gates. This widened pedestrian entrance would serve to highlight the importance of the listed building. The vehicular access would remain in the existing location, but the (new) gates would be set back from the Page 6 of 7 PLANNING COMMITTEE 17 MARCH 2011 10/00887/LBD ITEM 06 highway boundary to allow a vehicle to fully exit the highway when entering the site. The amended openings in the listed Woodcote Road boundary wall are considered to be acceptable and would not significantly harm its visual integrity. The proposed new garage is considered acceptable in terms of its effect upon the listed house and the listed wall. Its slightly curved outer wall is designed to lead the visitor’s eye from the main garden towards the opening in the new inner garden wall, & thence to the new front path & front door. It has been designed especially to be low key, in that it will be hidden behind and slightly below the historic wall, so not visible from the road. It has been detailed so that it does not rely for structural support on that wall. It will be finished in facing brickwork to match the remaining new garden walls. Scale The proposed extension would have a flat roof concealed behind a parapet, and the overall height would be some 1.2m lower than the parapet height of the existing listed building. The replacement “link” containing the new entrance hall ,would be set back slightly from the adjoining listed building, whilst the new extension would project forward, and each element would be distinguished by different material treatment to the elevations. Balconies to the upper floor bedrooms would further articulate the Woodcote Road elevation. Whilst the replacement “link” should ideally be set further back from the main front elevation of Queen Anne House, it is acknowledged that the proximity of an existing internal doorway has dictated this design approach, and Officers are satisfied that overall, this approach has been largely successful. The proposal has successfully addressed in design terms, the conflicting demands of providing an addition to facilitate modern day living requirements whilst being contextually appropriate and not appearing overbearing in terms of its relationship with the adjoining listed building. Materials It is acknowledged that the proposed scheme has consciously not taken its cue from the original listed building, but rather seeks to enhance by contrast with the existing architecture. The Design and Access Statement sets out the applicant’s approach to the elevation treatment of the proposed extension. The approach has been to make a distinction between each different component of the development by the use of differing materials and the articulation of the building in both plan and elevation. The proposed design approach would create a clear and good distinction between the listed Queen Anne House and the new extension. The rear elevation would similarly be set back from the rear corner of the listed building. It would establish its own contemporary design character and the proposed use of rendering, facing brickwork, and simple and unfussy detailing would act as a contrast and not compete with the brick detailing of the listed building, without resorting to pastiche. The proposal would also ensure that the historic and architectural features would be retained or reinstated where necessary, The proposed alterations and additions to Queen Anne House would not have a materially harmful impact on the character and appearance of the listed building and it is concluded that the proposed works would not be in conflict with Policies BE7, BE11 and Policy CS5, and accordingly the granting of Listed Building Consent is supported. Contact: John Robinson PLEASE SEE PLANS INCLUDED IN ITEM 05 Page 7 of 7