Lindsey Moshell April 16, 2002 Dr. Hocks Eng. 1103 “How Leftists ‘Debate’” The right to free speech, open expression and sharing of ideas is almost solely what the U.S. is founded on. The fault behind letting anyone say anything lies with the fact that what they say doesn’t have to be fair. It is easy to present only one side of an argument or to write in a biased tone. Nothing causes biasness or one-sidedness more than a controversial issue. In the U.S., race discrimination is most definitely steeped in controversy. The ongoing debate about race in the U.S. will probably always be just that, ongoing. The struggle is really about information. The winning side of this debate, if there ever is one, will be the one that can provide the most information to the largest amount of people. Whether or not that information is fair and correct is a different issue altogether. Many advocates for or against affirmative action use the most extreme examples, not only to get their point across, but also because the extreme examples offer us a more unbelievable scenario. as the norm or as common. These scenarios are presented Jeff Jacoby does this exactly in his argumentative article “How Leftists ‘Debate’”. The article is a summary of two events, one being a speech given by Ward Connerly, an opponent of affirmative action and chairman of the American Civil Rights Institute at the Univ. of Tex. School of Law, and a controversial move by Duke Univ. to offer a major in Hindi. Jacoby uses language that obviously shows his stance on the subject. When writing about Connerly’s speech, he speaks of the protestors as “A gang of bullies… [that] resorted to the usual thuggish tactics, yelling insults, pounding the walls, stomping their feet, waving placards” (687). This account is very different than the account given by Laura Offenbacher in her article entitled “Connerly Booed at Talk”. She simply states that “Nearly 50 people gathered to protest Connerly outside the entrance of the auditorium” (677). Unlike Jacoby, Offenbacher clarifies that those protesting had views that were not commonly shared by all of those at the Univ. of Tex. Jacoby only offers how he saw the event, not an unbiased account of what actually happened. The next incident Jacoby tells about is that of two freshmen at Duke Univ. that both wrote letters in protest of Duke’s decision to offer a major in Hindi. Two valid arguments are made; one about the existing Hindi classes being 72 percent empty, and the other about Duke not offering a major in statistics, an accredited science. What detracts from both of these valid arguments is the manner in which they are made. The two opinionated freshmen, as well as Jacoby, insult India and Hindu culture. Part of their argument is that Hindi “... is a language spoken in a Third World country overwrought by disease and poverty” (687). If they are correct, India is the only Third World country that has nuclear weapons. After much hate mail and threats, the two students respond, adding fuel to the fire. One of the freshman writes “The values of the West—the power of reason, the sanctity of individual rights, and the unfettered pursuit of happiness— are superior to the values of a primitive, impoverished country like India” (688). Jacoby describes the incident as if the two freshmen insulting an entire people were not at fault for the result of their letters. Jacoby tells of how intolerant people at Duke were when it came to opinions. He completely discards the fact that the two freshmen he is defending didn’t just give their opinions, but did it in a mean, insulting, and Eurocentric way. Why were the two advocates against the Hindi major so surprised when they received the reaction they did? Nobody can expect to be so blatantly and profusely offensive and then have no heated reaction. In both accounts of both events, Jacoby only gives a one sided view of what happened. He picks his side and then writes of how wonderful and innocent his side his while insulting and resorting to name calling to berate the opposing side. The only reason for him to do this, the only advantage, is to rile up his allies or to try to convince those that are sitting on the fence to side with him. Jacoby definitely isn’t the only culprit of this biased writing style. There are surely some opposing Jacoby that do the same thing. ever stop? But when will it stop? Will it There will probably always be someone that will write unfairly, and all we can do is to try to limit the unfairness by governing ourselves individually. Only by recognizing the equality and validity of everyone’s stand point will we begin to understand each other and find solutions to our disagreements. Until that day comes, we will just have to take it with a smile. Bibliography Jacoby, Jeff. “How Leftists ‘Debate’”. Everything’s an Argument. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s 2001 Offenbacher, Laura. “Connerly Booed at Talk”. Everything’s An Argument. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s 2001