MIME 3410 Thermodynamics – Summer 2007 Instructor: Doug Oliver NH 4006 ph 419-530-8233 Prerequisite – MIME 3400 Objectives: Students should be able to: 1. perform simple thermodynamic analysis of gas powered cycles such as the Otto, Diesel and Brayton cycles, 2. perform simple thermodynamic analysis of Rankine cycles, 3. perform simple thermodynamic analysis of vapor compression refrigeration systems, 4. perform simple thermodynamic analysis of gaseous mixtures, and 5. perform simple thermodynamic analysis of combustion processes. Topics: Review of Chapters 2-6, Chapter 8 – Gas Power Cycles (Otto & Brayton Cycles), Chapter 9 – Vapor Power Cycles (Rankine), Chapter 10 - Refrigeration & Heat Pump Cycles, Chapter 11 – Thermodynamic Property Relations, Chapter 12 - Ideal Gas Mixtures, Chapter 13 – Gas – Vapor Mixtures & A/C, Chapter 14 – Combustion & Reacting Mixtures. Absence Policy: If you must miss a class for a university approved reason, (religious holiday, documented sickness, required military training, etc.), then you must contact me at doliver@eng.utoledo.edu or leave a written note with the MIME secretary for me before hand. Everyone is allowed to miss one pop-quiz for an excused or unexcused reason. Text: Thermodynamics by Cengel & Boles (5th or 6th ed.) Grades: Highest Grade of Either: Pop Quizes or Mid-Term Final Exam Computer Assignment(s) Selected Homework Debate & Report 40% (I will drop the lowest score) 40% 40% 5% 5% 10% Feasibility of a Power Plant Alternative Minimum Grade: Average Pop Quiz Score (with the lowest dropped) minus 10% Instructor Withdrawals: I take no responsibility for withdrawing students from this course. Test Rules: (1) Quizzes and tests will cover examples and homework. (2) No communication with others, (3) All tests & quizzes are OPEN BOOK – Closed Notes, You may always use the FE-SR – but don’t write in it!, (4) always have a picture ID. Grade Scale A B C D 95% or higher 83-86.9% 73-76.9% 63-66.9% ABCD- 90-94.9% 80-82.9% 70-72.9% 55-62.9% B+ C+ D+ F 87-89.9% 77-79.9% 67-69.9% Below 55.0% Obtain a hard copy of the Fundamentals of Engineering Supplied-Reference Handbook (FESR). You may use this on all tests & quizzes. Homework for MIME 3410 – Summer 2007 Homework problems to be graded will be selected by the instructor. Grades will be based on: Accuracy, Diagram, Neatness, Logical work with references (if needed), Proper use of unit conversions. Review ALL examples from Chapters 2 through 6 (Not collected – tests & quizzes only). Homework (Using 5th Edition only) Chapter 9 Gas Cycles - Read & Do Examples in Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, & 11. Homework Problems: 16, 17E, 34, 37, 47, 51, 76, 96 Chapter 10 Rankin Cycle - Read & Do Examples in Sections: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 (skip Ex. 10-6) Homework Problems: 6, 16, 17, 22, 23, 34 Chapter 11 Ideal Vapor-Compression Ref. Cycles – Read & Do Examples in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4 & 7 Homework: 2, 12, 18, & 20 Additional Homework for Chapter 11: A) Consider an ideal vapor compression cycle, using R-134a, acting between the pressures of 0.1MPa and 1.0MPa. Find the COP. (Ans COP = 2.64) B) Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration system operation between the pressure limits of 0.1MPa and 1.0MPa with an intermediate pressure of 0.4MPa. Assume that each stage is an ideal vapor-compression cycle using R-134a. The mass flow rate in the low pressure stage is 0.01 kg/s. Find the following: a) the mass flow rate in the high pressure stage in kg/s (0.0134). b) the rate of heat removal from the lower stage in Watts (1,694). c) the rate of work in the low pressure and high pressure compressors in Watts, (282 & 254). d) the COP for the process (3.17). Chapter 12 – Property Relations: Read & Do Example Problems in Secs. 1, 2, & 3. Homework: 13E, 19, 21, 35, 57, 59. Chapter 13 – Gas Mixtures: Read & Do Examples in Sections 1 & 2. Homework: 11 (mfN2 = 48.8%, M = 34.4 kg/kgmol, R = 242 J/(kg K)), 15, 31 Chapter 14 – Psychrometrics: Read & Do Examples in ALL Sections. Homework: 19E, 32, 42 (w = 0.0148m h* = 63.0kJ/kgda, Twb = 21.9ºC, Tdp = 20.1ºC) , 68, 69E, 70, 73, 78, 94E, 104E. Project: As a team, produce a psychrometric chart for the location given. Include a derivation of important equations. Chapter 15 (Sections 1-4 only) – 14, 17, 24, 42 Computer: Consider burning 1.0 kmol/s of H2 in theoretical air, both at 25ºC. Plot Q (Texit ) for 1000K < Texit < 2600K. Use increments of 200 K. What is the adiabatic flame temperature? (approx. 2525 K)