Legislation Tracking 2015 As of 12/15/15 These bills can be viewed in their entirety at: 1 Bill Number Author/Title/ Subject Subject Matter AB 59 Waldron Mental health services: assisted outpatient treatment Existing law, the Assisted Outpatient Treatment Demonstration Project Act of 2002, known as Laura’s Law, until January 1, 2017, grants each county the authority to offer certain assisted outpatient treatment services for residents by adoption of a resolution or through the county budget process and by making a finding that no mental health program, as specified, may be reduced as a result of implementation. This bill would delete the January 1, 2017, repeal date of those provisions, thereby extending the indefinitely, and would also delete the finding requirement described. The bill would also authorize the court to order a person to obtain assisted outpatient treatment for an initial period not to exceed 12 months if requisite criteria are met. Existing law, the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act, authorizes the involuntary detention for a period of 72 hours for evaluation of persons who are dangerous to self or others, or gravely disabled, as defined. Existing law http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/bilinfo.html Status Introduced 12/9/2014 Amended 3/9/2015 Amended 4/6/2015 4/7/15- re-referred to Com on Health. In committee: set 1st hearing – hearing cancelled @ request of the author Position Watch provides that if a person is detained for 72 hours or is under court order for evaluation and has received an evaluation, he or she may be certified for not more than 14 days of intensive treatment related to the mental disorder or impairment by chronic alcoholism if certain conditions are met, as specified. Under existing law, a person may be certified for intensive treatment for an additional period of time if he or she remains gravely disabled or unwilling or unable to accept voluntary treatment or if he or she is suicidal, as specified, or may be confined for postcertification treatment for up to 180 days if he or she has, among other things, attempted or inflicted physical harm upon another person, as specified. This bill would, upon the release of a person from intensive treatment or postcertification treatment described above, authorize the professional staff of the agency or facility that provided the treatment to evaluate whether the person meets the criteria for assisted outpatient treatment. The bill would authorize the professional staff to request the county mental health director to file a petition in the superior court for assisted outpatient treatment if that person meets that criteria. 2 AB 139 Gatto Nonprobate (1) Existing law provides that a person may pass real property to a beneficiary at death by various methods including by will, Introduced 1/9/2015 Amended 3/5/2015 Support transfers: revocable transfer upon death deeds intestate succession, trust, and titling the property in joint tenancy, among others. This bill would, until January 1, 2021, create the revocable transfer on death deed (revocable TOD deed), as defined, which would transfer real property on the death of its owner without a probate proceeding. The bill would require that a person have testamentary capacity to make or revoke the deed and would require that the deed be in a statutory form provided for this purpose. The revocable TOD deed must be signed, dated, acknowledged, and recorded, as specified, to be effective. The bill would provide, among other things, that the deed, during the owner’s life, does not affect his or her ownership rights and, specifically, is part of the owner’s estate for the purpose of Medi-Cal eligibility and reimbursement. The bill would void a revocable TOD deed if, at the time of the owner’s death, the property is titled in joint tenancy or as community property with right of survivorship. The bill would establish priorities for creditor claims against the owner and the beneficiary of the deed in connection with the property transferred and limits on the liability of the beneficiary. The bill would establish a process for contesting the transfer of real property by a revocable TOD deed. The bill would also make conforming and technical changes. 4/9/15- In Senate. Read for 1st time. To COM on RLS for assignment Chaptered 9/21/15 The bill would require the California Law Revision Commission to study and make recommendations regarding the revocable TOD deed to the Legislature by January 1, 2020. (2) Existing law provides that a person who feloniously and intentionally kills a decedent is not entitled to specified property, interests, or benefits, including any gifts of personal property made in view of impending death. This bill would specify that a person who feloniously and intentionally kills a decedent is not entitled generally to property and interests that are transferred outside of probate, including real property transferred by a revocable TOD deed. (3) Existing law establishes simplified procedures for dealing with a decedent’s estate valued under $150,000, including authorizing the successor of the decedent to collect and distribute property due the decedent without letters of administration or awaiting probate of a will. Existing law provides that a beneficiary who receives real or personal property under these circumstances, as specified, may be liable to the estate if probate proceedings are subsequently commenced. Existing law provides, in this context, that a spouse has liability for the debts of a deceased spouse if the decedent’s property is in the control of the surviving spouse. Existing law permits a court judgment to enforce liability in these instances only to the extent necessary to protect the heirs, devisees, and creditors of the decedent. This bill would delete the reference to court judgment and provide instead that the personal representative of the estate is permitted to enforce liability only to the extent necessary to protect the heirs, devisees, and creditors of the decedent. 3 AB 193 Maienschien Mental health: conservatorship hearings Existing law provides a procedure for the appointment of a conservator for a person who is determined to be gravely disabled as a result of a mental disorder or an impairment by chronic alcoholism and requires an officer, including a county public guardian or a county mental health program, to conduct a conservatorship investigation and render a written report to the court of his or her investigation. Under existing law, a professional person in charge of an agency providing comprehensive evaluation or a facility providing intensive treatment for a gravely disabled person may recommend a conservatorship for that person, and the agency is required to disclose any records or information that may facilitate an investigation. Existing law requires the officer providing conservatorship investigation, when he or she concurs with the recommendation of the professional Introduced 1/28/2015 Amended 4/14/2015 4/14/15 – re-referred to COM on Judiciary Amended: 4/14/15, 5/28/15, 6/22/15, 7/6/15, 9/2/15 Enrolled: 9/11/15 Governor refused to sign legislation Oppose Letter Written person or facility, to petition the superior court in the patient’s county of residence for a conservatorship. This bill would authorize the court, after a hearing attended by the proposed conservatee or the proposed conservatee’s counsel, or both, to recommend a conservatorship to the officer providing conservatorship investigation if the court, in consultation with a physician providing comprehensive evaluation or intensive treatment, in a conservatorship proceeding determines, based on the evidence presented to the court, including medical evidence, that a person for whom a conservatorship has been established may be gravely disabled as a result of a mental disorder or impairment by chronic alcoholism and is unwilling to accept, or is incapable of accepting, treatment voluntarily. The bill would also require the court to appoint counsel to a proposed conservatee if he or she cannot afford counsel. The bill would require the officer providing conservatorship investigation to petition the superior court in the patient’s county of residence to establish conservatorship if he or she concurs with the recommendation of the court, and to file a copy of his or her report with the court within 30 days of the court’s recommendation. The bill would require an existing probate conservator, if conservatorship is recommended by the court, to disclose any records or information that may facilitate the investigation. The bill would also make conforming changes. By expanding the duties of the county officer providing conservatorship investigation, this bill would impose a statemandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. 4 AB 314 Waldron Limited Probate Conservatorship Reform Process AB 314, as amended, Waldron. Limited conservatorship: developmentally disabled persons. end insert begin insert Existing law establishes a procedure for creating a limited conservatorship for a person with developmental disabilities. Under existing law, that procedure requires, among other things, that a court investigator conduct interviews of a proposed conservatee and others, review allegations in the petition to create the conservatorship, determine whether the proposed conservatee is incapable of completing an affidavit of voter registration, and report the results of the investigation to the court. This bill would provide that these Introduced 2/12/2015 Amended 3/16/15 3/17/15 – re-referred to COM on Judiciary No further action taken on legislation Watch requirements do not apply to a procedure to establish a limited conservatorship for a person with developmental disabilities when the proposed conservator is a parent of the proposed conservatee. Existing law requires that within 30 days after the filing of a petition for limited conservatorship of a person with developmental disabilities, the proposed limited conservatee, with his or her consent, be assessed at a regional center. Existing law requires the regional center to submit a written report of its findings and recommendations resulting from that assessment to the court. This bill would instead authorize, rather than require, the proposed limited conservatee, with his or her consent, to be assessed at a regional center for those purposes. The bill would require the regional center, with the consent of the proposed limited conservatee, to submit a written report containing findings and recommendations to the court without an assessment of the proposed conservatee if the proposed conservatee has been a client of the regional center for a period of time sufficient for the center to provide those findings and recommendations without the need for an additional assessment, and if the proposed conservator is a parent of the proposed conservatee. 5 6 AB 436 Jones Guardian or conservator: powers and duties AB 468 Jones Wards and conservatees: mental health Existing law provides that, upon a court’s findings that a conservatee has dementia, as defined, and a functional impairment, a conservator may place the conservatee in a prescribed secured residential or nursing facility and authorize the administration of prescribed medications appropriate for the care and treatment of dementia. A petition for authority to act under these provisions requires, among other things, that the conservatee be represented by an attorney, as provided. This bill would require the court, upon granting or denial of that authority to a conservator, to either discharge the attorney or order continuation of the representation. Introduced 2/19/2015 Amended 3/9/2015 Existing law generally prescribes the extent of the powers and duties of guardians and conservators and limits those powers by prohibiting the involuntary commitment of a ward or conservatee to a mental health treatment facility, except as specified. Existing law requires the Director of State Hospitals to adopt and issue regulations defining “mental health treatment facility” for those purposes. This bill would delete the requirement that the director adopt and issue regulations defining “mental health treatment facility” for those purposes. Introduced 2/23/2015 Watch 4/9/15 – In Senate. To COM on RLS for assignment Enrolled 7/8/15 Chaptered 8/13/15 4/13/15 – In Senate. Read 1st time. To COM on RLS for assignment Enrolled 7/7/15 Chaptered 7/16/15 Watch 7 8 AB 506 Maienschein Limited liability companies AB 548 Garcia Estates: administrators Existing law, the California Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, authorizes one or more persons to form a limited liability company by, among other things, signing and delivering articles of organization with the Secretary of State. The act authorizes a person, as defined, to dissociate as a member of a limited liability company at any time by withdrawing as a member by express will. The bill would authorize, if a member dies or a guardian or general conservator is appointed for the member, the member’s executor, administrator, guardian, conservator, or other legal representative to exercise all of the member’s rights for the purpose of settling the member’s estate or administering the member’s property, including any power the member had under the articles of organization or an operating agreement to give a transferee the right to become a member. Introduced 2/23/2015 Existing law authorizes the court to appoint an administrator who is nominated by a person who is not a United States resident if the nominator would otherwise be entitled to appointment as an administrator of the decedent’s estate, after meeting specified conditions. Under existing law, the provisions on administrators who are nominated by a person who is not a United Introduced 2/23/15 Watch 3/5/15 – Referred to COM on B&F (Banking and Finance) Amended 4/23/15, 6/10/15, 6/29/15, 7/15/15, 8/17/15 Enrolled 9/3/15 Chaptered 10/11/15 Enrolled 6/26/15 Chaptered 7/6/15 Watch 9 AB 691 Calderon The Privacy Expectation Afterlife and Choices Act (PEAC) States resident are to be repealed on January 1, 2016. This bill would delete the January 1, 2016 date of repeal, and thereby extend indefinitely the authorization of the court to appoint an administrator who is nominated by a person who is not a United States resident. Existing law provides for the disposition of a testator’s property by will. Existing law also provides for the disposition of that portion of a decedent’s estate not disposed of by will. Existing law provides that the decedent’s property, including property devised by a will, is generally subject to probate administration, except as specified. This bill would establish the Privacy Expectation Afterlife and Choices Act, which would authorize a probate court to order an electronic communication service or remote computing service provider, as defined, to disclose to the executor or administrator of the estate a record or other information pertaining to the deceased user. The bill would require the probate court to make specified findings in order to require this disclosure, including that the executor or administrator demonstrates a good faith belief thatthe information requested is relevant to resolve issues regarding assets of the estate. The bill would additionally require the court to find that the decedent expressed consent to the disclosure of the contents of Introduced 2/25/2015 Seek Amended 3/23/15, 4/14/15, 4/20/15, 4/30/15, 7/1/15, 9/4/15 Amendment Inactive File 9/11/15 communications or stored contents, as specified, in order to require the disclosure of those documents. The bill would exempt the provider from disclosure if the deceased user expressed an intent to disallow disclosure by either deleting the records or contents during the user’s lifetime, or affirmatively indicating, through a setting within the product or service, how the user’s records or the content of communications can be treated after a set period of inactivity or othert event. The bill would also exempt the provider from civil liability for compliance in good faith with a court order issued pursuant to this act. 10 AB 1193 Eggman Mental health services: assisted outpatient treatment Existing law, the Assisted Outpatient Treatment, known as Laura’s Law, authorizes each county to elect to offer certain assisted outpatient treatment services for their residents. Existing law authorizes participating counties to pay for the services provided from moneys distributed to the counties from various continuously appropriated funds, including the Mental Health Services Fund when included in a county plan, as specified. This bill would delete the provisions that authorize a county to elect to participate in the program, and instead would require each county to implement the provisions of Laura’s Law unless the county elects not to participate in the program by enacting a resolution passed by the county board of Introduced 2/25/2015 Amended 4/30/15 Held in Committee – No further action on this legislation Watch supervisors. The bill would extend the January 1, 2017, repeal date of those provisions until January 1, 2022. Existing law authorizes various persons to request the county mental health director to file a petition in the superior court for an order for assisted outpatient treatment for a person who meets specified criteria. Existing law requires the county mental health director to investigate the appropriateness of filing a petition. This bill would additionally authorize a judge in a superior court to request a petition for that order to be filed for a person who appears before the judge. By imposing additional duties on county mental health directors, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would make additional conforming changes. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. 11 AB 1194 Eggman Mental health: involuntary commitment Existing law, the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act, provides for the involuntary commitment and treatment of persons with specified mental disorders for the protection of the persons so committed. Under the act, when a person, as a result of mental health disorder, is a danger to others, or to himself or herself, or gravely disabled, he or she may, upon probable cause, be taken into custody by a peace officer, Introduced 2/27/15 Amended 5/6/15, 7/6/15, 9/2/15 Enrolled 9/11/15 Chaptered 10/7/15 Watch member of the attending staff of an evaluation facility, designated members of a mobile crisis team, or other designated professional person, and placed in a facility designated by the county and approved by the State Department of Social Services as a facility for 72-hour treatment and evaluation. Existing law requires, when determining if probable cause exists to take a person into custody, or cause a person to be taken into custody pursuant to the provisions described above, any person who is authorized to take or cause that person to be taken into custody to consider available relevant information about the historical course of the person’s mental disorder, as specified, if the authorized person determines that information has a reasonable bearing on the determination described above. This bill would provide that for purposes of determining whether a person, as a result of a mental health disorder, is a danger to others, or to himself or herself, danger constitutes a present risk of harm that requires consideration of the historical course of a person’s mental health disorder and shall not be limited to imminent or immediate risk of harm to others or to himself or herself. Existing law requires the admitting facility to require an application in writing stating the circumstances under which the person’s condition was called to the attention of those persons authorized to make the determination of probable cause, and stating that he or she has probable cause, as specified. The bill would also require the application to record whether the historical course of a person’s mental disorder was considered in the determination of probable cause. By imposing additional duties on local officials, the bill would impose a statemandated local program. This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions. 12 AB 1300 Ridley-Thomas Mental health: Involuntary commitment Under existing law, when a person, as a result of mental disorder, is a danger to others, or to himself or herself, or gravely disabled, he or she may, upon probable cause, be taken into custody by a peace officer, member of the attending staff of an evaluation facility, designated members of a mobile crisis team, or other designated professional person, and placed in a facility designated by the county and approved by the State Department of Health Care Services as a facility for 72-hour treatment and evaluation. This bill would authorize counties to designate one or more persons to act as a local or regional liaison to assist a person who is a patient in an emergency department of a defined nondesignated hospital and who has been detained, or who may require detention, for evaluation and treatment, as specified. The bill would reorganize and make changes to the provisions relating to the detention for Introduced 2/27/2015 Amended 4/13/2015, 4/23/15, 4/30/15, 5/20/15 Suspense File – No further action on this legislation Watch evaluation and treatment of a person who may be subject to the above provisions, including specifying procedures for delivery of those individuals to various facilities; evaluation of the person for probable cause for detention for evaluation and treatment; terms and length of detention, where appropriate, in various types of facilities; and criteria for release from defined designated facilities and nondesignated hospitals. The bill would authorize a provider of ambulance services to transfer a person who is voluntarily transferring to a designated facility for evaluation and treatment. The bill would also make changes to the methods by which law enforcement is notified of the release of a person detained for evaluation and treatment. 13 SB 155 Hertzberg Decedent estates Introduced 2/2/2015 Existing law provides for the disposition of a testator’s property by will. Existing law establishes the Uniform Testamentary Additions to Trusts Act, under which a valid devise of property may be made by will to the trustee or trustees of a trust established or to be established by the testator or by the testator and some other person, commonly referred to as a pourover will. This bill would establish simplified procedures for the distribution of property, Amended 9/4/15 Withdrawn by the author Watch 14 SB 196 Hancock Elder abuse: protective orders real or personal property of any amount or value, devised by a will to the trustee or trustees of a recipient trust, as defined, without procuring letters of administration. The bill would authorize the trustee or trustees of a recipient trust to file a verified petition setting forth specified facts in the superior court of the county in which the estate of the decedent may be administered, and would authorize the court to issue an order that a particular item or items of property pass without administration and are transferred to the petitioner as trustee or trustees of the recipient trust Existing law authorizes a court to issue a protective order to restrain any person for the purpose of preventing the abuse of an elder or dependent adult, including financial abuse. Under existing law, certain persons are authorized to file a petition for these protective orders on behalf of the elder or dependent adult, including a conservator or trustee, an attorney-in-fact, a person appointed as a guardian ad litem, or other person legally authorized to seek the order. This bill would, commencing July 1, 2016, additionally authorize a county adult protective services agency to file a petition for a protective order on behalf of an elder or dependent adult if the elder or dependent adult has been identified as lacking capacity and a conservatorship is being sought. The bill would also recast and clarify the Introduced 2/10/2015 Seek Amended 3/19/15, 4/23/15, 5/19/15, 6/15/15, 6/25/15, 8/17/15, Amendment Enrolled 8/27/15 Chaptered 9/9/15 to remove PG definition of “abuse.” 15 16 SB 269 Vidak Conservator appointments: compensation SB 589 Block Conservatorships Existing law permits a conservator of the estate to petition the probate court for an order fixing and allowing compensation to the conservator for services rendered and to the attorney for services rendered. Existing law also permits a person who unsuccessfully petitioned for the appointment of a conservator to petition the probate court for an order fixing and allowing compensation to the person and the person’s attorney for services rendered in connection with the appointment of a conservator. This bill would permit a person who successfully petitioned for the appointment of a conservator, as specified, to petition the probate court for an order fixing and allowing compensation to the person and the person’s attorney for services rendered in connection with the appointment of a conservator. 1) Existing law requires that a person be registered as a voter by affidavit of registration and provides that a properly executed registration is deemed effective if it is received on or before the 15th day before an election to be held in the registrant’s precinct. Existing law requires the affidavit of registration to show certain information of the affiant and requires the affiant to certify the content of the affidavit as to its truth and correctness, under penalty of perjury, with the signature of the affiant’s name and the date of signing, except that if the affiant is unable to Introduced 2/19/2015 Support Amended 4/6/2015 No further action on this legislation Introduced 2/26/15 Amended 4/6/2015 Enrolled 6/23/15 Chaptered 7/2/15 Watch write, a mark or cross must be used to sign the affidavit. This bill would authorize an individual with a disability who is otherwise qualified to vote to complete an affidavit of registration with reasonable accommodations as needed. The bill would also authorize an individual with a disability who is under a conservatorship to be registered to vote if he or she has not been disqualified from voting. The bill would authorize an affiant who is an individual with a disability to complete the affidavit of registration with reasonable accommodations as needed. The bill would find and declare that by explicitly adding the concept of reasonable accommodation to state laws on voter qualification, the bill brings the state into compliance with federal standards. 17 SB 785 Morrell Estates and trusts: creditor’s claims Existing law permits property to be titled in a trust, and provides that, upon the death of a settlor of a trust, the property of the deceased settlor that was subject to the power of revocation at the time of the settlor’s death is subject to the claims of creditors of the deceased settlor’s estate. Existing law defines specified terms for the purposes of these provisions. This bill would definethe terms “probate estate” and “trust estate” for the purposes of these provisions and clarify that certain uses of the term “estate” in existing law refer to a probate estate. Introduced 2/27/2015 Amended 4/6/2015 Enrolled 6/23/15 Chaptered 7/2/15 Watch