Item No. CMfT&I/15/2003 City of Westminster Decision-maker Date Title of Report 21 February CABINET MEMBER 2003 FOR TRANSPORT & INFRASTRUCTURE CLASSIFICATION FOR GENERAL RELEASE Congestion Charge – Dual A/D Parking Zone & Consultation on Zone F Report of Director of Planning & Transportation Wards Involved Bryanston & Dorset Square, Hyde Park, and St. James’s Policy Context UDP Policy STRA24 states that the City Council will seek to control on-street parking, with particular reference to the special requirements of residents and people with disabilities. Financial Summary The one-off implementation costs associated with the proposed A/D Dual Zone total £5,000, and the proposed Zone F consultation is £5,000 and can be met from existing budgets in the Street Parking Account. Author Philip Basher on 020 7641 3010 or email pbasher@westminster.gov.uk 1. SUMMARY 1.1 This report discusses the following issues: the problems arising from the division of Controlled Parking Zones D and F (see figures 1 – 3) by the Mayor’s Congestion Charge Zone boundary; discusses the options available for both zones; seeks approval to create a dual A/D Zone for that part of Controlled Parking Zone D that lies outside the congestion charge area; and seeks approval to consult residents’ parking permit holders in the Hyde Park Estate and Old Marylebone Road areas on possible resolution of the Zone F problems. 2. RECOMMENDATIONS 2.1 That approval be given to the creation of a new parking zone on an experimental basis, to be designated Zone A/D, in that part of the existing Zone D, i.e. the area bounded by Bressenden Place, Victoria Street, Terminus Place, and Buckingham Palace Road (see figure 2). Page 1 of 11 2.2 That approval be given to traffic orders being made under section 9 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984, in order to give effect to the recommendations in paragraph 2.1 and to the statement of reasons in Appendix 1. 2.3 That approval be given for the proposed consultation of residents in the Hyde Park Estate and Old Marylebone Road areas of Parking Zone F to determine which is the preferred option for dealing with the problem created by the division of the zone by the congestion charge boundary. 3 BACKGROUND 3.1 The Mayor’s proposed Congestion Charge Zone boundary, which follows the inner ring road, splits two of Westminster’s controlled parking zones (CPZs), namely Zones D & F. Zone F is more seriously affected as a large proportion of the zone is outside the congestion charge area, i.e. all the streets west of Edgware Road and north of Old Marylebone Road (figure 1). In addition small areas between Marylebone Road and Regent’s Park (figure 3) are affected. Appendix 2 gives a breakdown of the number and type of parking facilities involved, e.g. there is no permitted parking in those parts of Zone F north of Marylebone Road. 3.2 In the case of Zone D the division is along Bressenden Place. The small area outside the congestion charge zone bounded by Bressenden Place, Victoria Street, Wilton Road, Terminus Place, Buckingham Palace Road (figure 2). This means residents of Allington Street would incur the £5 charge if they drove to Rochester Row, despite holding Zone D permits. 3.3 Only residents living within the congestion charge zone will be entitled to the 90% discount, although the City Council continues to lobby the Mayor for a discount for all its residents or at least for those living in the divided parking zones. The congestion charge operates on Mondays to Fridays between 7 a.m. and 6.30 p.m. The charge started on 17 February 2003. 3.4 This problem was considered at the October 2002 meeting of the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee, in a report that reviewed options to deal with this problem. Although no direct views arose from the Committee meeting it is now felt appropriate to resolve the problem in the case of Zone D. The Zone F boundary problem will be reviewed as part of the Parking Policy Review due in Autumn 2003, as the area concerned is considerably larger and the issues and options are more complex. 3.5 The Allington Street area only has a single residents’ parking place, in Allington Street, which can accommodate three vehicles, and 12 parking meter spaces, with seven pay & display spaces in Bressenden Place. There are 13 parking permits issued to residents within this area, which consists largely of commercial properties. In view of the small numbers involved it is felt that the Zone D problem should be resolved as quickly as possible, Page 2 of 11 although the Zone A/D change proposed in this report will not be in place until May 2003 at the earliest. 3.6 Residents from Allington Street area have raised this issue and their concerns about the disadvantage they will be under having to pay £5 per day to enter the rest of Zone D. The congestion charge update report for the 5 February 2003 meeting of the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee highlights this issue. It is suggested that the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure makes a decision following this Committee meeting, in order to take into account the views of the Committee’s Members and Ward Members. It is understood that the opinions expressed at the Committee meeting supported the proposal for the A/D Zone, and that no particular opinion was made on the Zone F problems. 4. OPTIONS FOR ZONE D 4.1 There are three options for the part of Zone D outside the congestion charge area, see figure 2. They are: 4.2 4.3 1. No Change 2. Create Dual A/D Zone 3. Add to Parking Zone A No Change This option is self explanatory and would leave the boundaries of the parking zone unaltered. However, as mentioned above Zone D residents from outside the congestion charge zone (CCZ) are subject to the £5 charge if they drive into the charge area during the hours of control. It is important to note that Zone D residents from this area (outside the CCZ) may need to make many types journeys into Zone D in the CCZ. However, it should be reiterated that the primary purpose of Westminster’s residents’ parking scheme is to provide parking as close as possible to an individual’s home. The provision of parking for other purposes such as shopping, schools, doctors’ surgeries, etc., is secondary. Create Dual A/D Zone The part of Zone D outside the CCZ boundary (figure 2) could become a dual A/D zone, on similar lines to the B/C and C/B zones, which straddles the boundary between Zones B and C. Residents living inside the A/D zone would be entitled to an A/D permit allowing them to park in Zones A & D. This would allow the residents of this area outside the CCZ to choose whether they want to enter the CCZ, whilst providing alternative destinations in Zone A. Residents’ parking permit holders do not incur the congestion charge if they are parked in a residents’ parking bay, inside the congestion charge zone, displaying a valid permit and do not move their vehicle between 7 a.m. and 6.30 p.m., Monday to Friday. Some residents in the proposed A/D Zone may therefore be able to use spaces in that part of Zone D inside the congestion charge zone without incurring the £5 daily charge. The holders of Page 3 of 11 A and D zone parking permits would not be entitled to park in the residents’ parking bay in the A/D zone, which in view of the small area concerned should not be a major disadvantage for these permit holders. 4.4. 4.5 4.6 This option would involve the re-signing of the single residents’ parking bay, the 12 parking meters and seven pay & display spaces within the area concerned, which can be achieved easily within a few hours. It will be necessary to amend the traffic orders for Zones A and D, as well as the proposed A/D zone. New A/D permits will be issued to the 13 permit holders in the area for the remaining unexpired period of their existing Zone D permit. Residents will be asked to surrender their Zone D permits to prevent their use by others. A/D permits were issued to the residents by 17 February 2003, so that they can access Zone A from the start date of the congestion charge. Until the traffic order is formalised this will be an informal arrangement and will not prevent Zone D permit holders from parking in Allington Street. Add to Parking Zone A The portion of Zone D outside the CCZ boundary could simply be removed from Zone D and incorporated into Zone A. This would mean that existing Zone D residents would be issued with a Zone A permit to start on the date the new traffic order(s) took affect. The new permits would be issued for the unexpired time remaining on their existing permit and residents would be asked to surrender their Zone D permits. This would also involve the resigning of the parking bays and meters in the area. This option would allow Zone A permit holders to park in this area, which may encourage intra-zonal commuting given its closeness to Victoria Station, but there is limited opportunity as the number of spaces is small. Conclusion It is felt that given the small numbers of residents involved Option 2, the creation of a dual A/D zone, for this area would be the most equitable solution and this option is recommended and will be implemented by an experimental traffic order. Holders of the A/D permit would be entitled to park in both Zones A and D, and therefore the individual resident can choose whether they need to make the journey into the CCZ. Furthermore residents of the proposed A/D Zone would be protected from A and D permit holders overwhelming the existing parking facilities in the proposed A/D Zone. Page 4 of 11 5. 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 OPTIONS FOR ZONE F Hyde Park Estate & Old Marylebone Road Six options for the part of Zone F (Hyde Park Estate & north west of Old Marylebone Road) outside the congestion charge area (see figure 1) were considered by the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee meeting in October 2002. They were: 1. No Change 2. Create New Parking Zone 3. Create Dual B/F Zone 4. Add to Parking Zone B 5. Reorganise Parking Zones 6. Discount to Residents Outside the CCZ Holding Parking Permits In order to progress a resolution of this matter it is recommended that residents holding a parking permit in the affected areas are consulted on the options. The options could include those noted above and others that have yet to be considered. The consultation would take place in late spring 2003 and the results considered by the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure during autumn 2003 as part of the annual parking policy review. It would include the Ward Members, the amenity and residents’ associations, etc. The consultation would not include those parts of Zone F north of Marylebone Road. Appendix 2 provides estimates of the number of permits issued in these areas and the number of parking spaces. Regent’s Park Zone F In the case of the small areas of Zone F north of Marylebone Road, regrettably there is little that can be done to alleviate the problems generated by the Mayor’s congestion charge zone. There are no permitted parking places in either of these small areas, but there are 51 permit holders in Harley House. Residents holding a permit have to use a parking space south of Marylebone Road presumably in the vicinity of Harley Street, and therefore within the congestion charge zone. The closest alternative Parking Zone is B zone, and it is not felt that transferring the area to that zone would meet the needs of the residents. For instance, the area is closer to F Zone residents’ parking bays than to the nearest bays in Zone B, which are heavily used. The City Council has lobbied the Mayor consistently on the question of allowing the 90% discount to residents of the divided zones who live outside the congestion charge boundary, but so far without success. It is felt that TfL and the Mayor have not fully understood this issue and officers continue to lobby TfL at every opportunity. Page 5 of 11 5.5 Conclusion In the meantime the Council has commissioned a series of parking surveys at selected sites throughout the City to monitor the impact of the congestion charge. The “before” surveys were completed in October 2002 and the “after” surveys are likely to take place in May 2003 given the start date of 17 February 2003 for the congestion charge. The results of which will be considered during autumn 2003 at the appropriate Member level, probably by the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure and the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee. 5.6. This report does not seek to resolve the Zone F problems arising from the congestion charge scheme. This is largely because of the complexity of the problems and the combination of advantages and disadvantages attached to each option. Therefore, it is proposed that all residents holding a parking permit in the Hyde Park Estate (Zone F1) and the Old Marylebone Road areas (figure 1) be consulted on a range of options to alleviate the problems arising from the CCZ. The consultation may include the options noted above and possible alternatives that may arise once the CCZ is operational. The Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure, the Chairman of the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee and the Ward Members will be consulted on which options are to be presented to the public, before the survey forms are dispatched. Nevertheless this issue will be considered again as part of the autumn 2003 Parking Policy Review. 6. PERFORMANCE PLAN IMPLICATIONS 6.1 The Transportation & Infrastructure Performance 2002/03 Plan contains no specific performance target in respect of this issue. 7. FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS 7.1 The estimated cost of implementing the proposed A/D Parking Zone are outlined below: Item Signs & meter plates Traffic Orders Set up costs Total Estimated Costs £500 £2,000 £2,500 £5,000 These costs can be met from the Street Parking Account. 7.2 The estimated cost of the proposed Zone F (Hyde Park Estate & Old Marylebone Road) residents’ consultation is £5,000, which can be met from the Street Parking Account. 7.3 Transport for London might be prepared to fund the cost of any works and associated design and consultation, and officers will make a bid. Page 6 of 11 8. 8.1 WARD MEMBERS’ COMMENTS Dual Zone A/D The Members for St. James’s Ward affected by the proposed change have been asked for their views on the proposals and their responses are set out below: Member Cllr Tim Mitchell Cllr Louise Hyams 8.2 Comment(s) Director’s response Cllr Mitchell supports the residents’ request for some assistance in this matter, but would like the views of the Transport & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee. Fully supports the proposal for a dual A/D parking zone and hopes that the matter can be progressed before the congestion charge starts on 17 February. Noted Noted, residents of the proposed A/D Zone were issued A/D permits by 17 February. Zone F Consultation The Members for Bryanston & Dorset Square, and Hyde Park Wards affected by the proposed consultation have been asked for their views on the proposals and their responses are set out below: Member Cllr Carolyn Keen (Bryanston & Dorset Sq.) Comment(s) Director’s response Found the proposal confusing and suggests we wait for the results of the parking surveys before setting out the options. The area of greatest concern is the Chapel Street area where crossing into Paddington or north to Lisson Grove involves major roads and complex routes. The same problem exists for residents in Bickenhall Street? Cllr Angela Hooper (Bryanston & Dorset Sq.) All rather confusing! It is difficult to consider what other options yet to be considered will be. The options outlined in this report are not necessarily those that will be included in the consultation. However, if this left until the results of the parking surveys are available would delay the consultation until September 2003 at the earliest, leading to further delays for the residents of the affected areas. The Chapel Street area will be included in the consultation. Although the Bickenhall area is outside the congestion charge TfL have extended the residents’ discount to this area. Noted, it is felt that until the congestion charge is operational it is difficult to link the proposed consultation process to the Page 7 of 11 Cllr Audrey Lewis (Bryanston & Dorset Sq.) Cllr Lewis feels the proposed consultation needs clarification. Why do you propose not to consult the people most affected, e.g. residents in Zone F north of Marylebone Road? Cllr Colin Barrow (Hyde Park) Cllr Barrow’s general view is that all will change in the spring after congestion charge is introduced. We should delay any decision until then. Cllr Anne Mallinson (Hyde Park) The outcome of any changes should result in an improvement on the 6.8 spaces to 10 permits for residents of Hyde Park Ward. No information given for ratios in Zone B (also Hyde Park Ward), my understanding is that B zone is not as favourable as 6.8 spaces. Cllr Mallinson does not know how many F Zone permit holders would wish to pay £5 daily, and she suggests no change for six months then a review of F Zone permit holders use. predetermined options. The final draft of the proposed consultation and the options given will be agreed by the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure, at a later date. The part of Zone F north of Marylebone is discussed in paragraphs 5.3. & 5.4 above. Noted, the proposed consultation will not take place until May 2003 and the options would be reconsidered in light of the congestion charge becoming operational. Noted, the ratio for Zone B is 7.7 spaces to 10 permits, which is an improvement on Zone F. However, there are streets and areas where the demand for space is extreme in both B & F zones. This report does not suggest any changes for Zone F, and this matter would only be considered in autumn 2003. 9. PROGRAMME 9.1 The proposed A/D Zone should be in place by early May 2003 using the experimental traffic order. The experiment will be reviewed in autumn 2003 and the results will be reported to the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure. The proposed consultation in Zone F would be conducted in late spring 2003 and the results report to the Cabinet Member for Transport & Infrastructure during autumn 2003. 10 CONCLUSION 10.1 In order to counteract the effects of the Mayor’s congestion charge scheme, it is proposed on an experimental basis that part of Zone D outside the charging area will become the dual A/D zone. This will allow residents of the area to chose whether they need to travel into the charge area, and it will protect the local parking facilities. Page 8 of 11 If you have any queries about this report or wish to inspect any of the background papers, please contact Philip Basher on 020 7641 3010, pbasher@westminster.gov.uk Background Papers 1. Congestion Charging – Boundary Issues, Transportation & Infrastructure Overview and Scrutiny Committee, 16 October 2002. Page 9 of 11 For completion by Cabinet Member Declaration of Interest I have no interest to declare in respect of this report Signed ……………………………. Date ……………………………… NAME: I have to declare an interest State nature of interest ……..…………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………….. Signed ……………………………. Date ………………………………… NAME: (N.B.: If you have an interest you should seek advice as to whether it is appropriate to make a decision in relation to this matter.) For the reasons set out above, I agree the recommendation(s) in the report entitled Congestion Charge – Dual A/D Parking Zone & Consultation on Zone F and reject any alternative options which are referred to but not recommended. Signed ……………………………………………… Cabinet Member for ………………………………. Date ………………………………………………… If you have any additional comment which you would want actioned in connection with your decision you should discuss this with the report author and then set out your comment below before the report and this pro-forma is returned to the Secretariat for processing. Additional comment: ………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………. Page 10 of 11 NOTE: If you do not wish to approve the recommendations, or wish to make an alternative decision, it is important that you consult the report author, the Director of Legal and Administrative Services, the Chief Financial Officer and, if there are staffing implications, the Head of Personnel (or their representatives) so that (1) you can be made aware of any further relevant considerations that you should take into account before making the decision and (2) your reasons for the decision can be properly identified and recorded, as required by law. Note to Cabinet Member: Your decision will now be published and copied to the Members of the relevant Overview & Scrutiny Committee. If the decision falls within the criteria for call-in, it will not be implemented until five working days have elapsed from publication to allow the Overview and Scrutiny Committee to decide whether it wishes to call the matter in. Page 11 of 11