IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Section 6: In school – the happiest days! 学校-最愉快的日子 Targets for this section My learning targets 1 to know the Mandarin names for common school subjects 2 to be able to complete a school timetable in Mandarin 3 to be able to say ‘I like’ or ‘I dislike’ things/activities 4 to be able to use minutes to/past, midday, midnight Done? When? SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 1 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Key words for this section Mandarin shēng wù xué 生 物 学 huà xué 化 学 zhōng wén 中 文 dé wén 德 文 yīng wén 英 文 dìlǐ 地理 fǎ wén 法 文 wǒbùxǐhuān 我不喜 欢 xué xiào 学 校 lì shǐ 历 史 xiǎoxué 小 学 zhōngxué 中 学 2 English biology chemistry Chinese German English geography French I don’t like school Mandarin měishù 美 术 shù xué 数 学 kē jì 科 技 yīn lè 音 乐 wù lǐ 物 理 zōngjiàojiàoyù 宗 教 教 育 tǐ yù 体 育 yùn dòng 运 动 jìshù 技术 or English art mathematics science and technology music physics religious education P.E. Sport technology láo j ì history primary school secondary school 劳 技 xìjù 戏剧 jīng jì 经 济 kēxué 科学 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 drama economics science IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! jiāzhèng 家 政 xuéyuàn 学 院 dàxué 大学 diàn nǎo 电 脑 xìn xī jì shù 信 息 技 术 home economics college university computer information technology (IT) zhōngwǔ 中 午 wǔcānshíjiān 午餐 时 间 jiào shì 教 室 shí yàn shì 实 验 室 yòu ér yuán 幼 儿 园 jìndàiyánjiū 近 代 研 究 noon lunchtime classroom laboratory nursery school modern studies SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 3 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.1 Listen as some people use five of the words below in sentences in Mandarin. Just listen for the words and indicate in the grid in which sentence which one was used. For example: w ǒ shì lǎo shī ‘I am a teacher’我 是 老 师 。 No Word 1 teacher 2 English 3 library 4 pencil 5 classroom Used in….. My score 4 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.2 Listen as some people tell you which type of school or college they go to – primary, university etc. Write opposite the person’s name the type of place they go to – in English. Person 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Hannah goes to a hán nà 涵 娜 Marianne goes to a mǎ l ì ān 玛 丽 安 Frazer goes to a fēizé 飞泽 Katie goes to a kǎidì 凯蒂 Peter goes to a bǐdé 彼德 Paul goes to a bǎoluó 保 罗 Julie goes to a zhūlì 珠丽 School/College In school! zàixuéxiào l ǐ 在学 校 里 My score SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 5 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.3 You will hear some young people speaking in Mandarin. In each of the ten sentences they will mention a school subject. Write down the name in English of each subject mentioned. Subject Subject 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 My score 6 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.4 You will hear ten sentences in which a pupil asks the way to a subject classroom. Write into the grid below in English which subject room each pupil is looking for. Pupil is looking for … room 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 My score SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 7 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.5 You will now hear some directions to get to classrooms in a school – just like directions to go to a building in a town. This time it’s the 第一 (1st),第二 (2nd) etc. room on the right or left. No Room (1st, 2nd, etc) Right or left? 1 2 3 4 5 My score 8 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.6 This is an exercise to remind you of times and days – write down in the grid in English the days and times as you hear them. Day Time Day 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 Time My score SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 9 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.7 You will hear Chinese pupils telling you the subjects they either like or dislike. Write in the subject name in English after each speaker with a tick (√) for ‘like’ or a cross (x) for ‘dislike’. No Subject √ Like X Dislike 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 My score 10 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.8 Listen carefully as eight different clock times are read out. Draw the hands on each clock according to the time you hear. SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 11 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Exercise 6.9 This time you will hear a Chinese pupil telling you the subjects he either likes or dislikes. Write the subjects he likes in the left-hand column and those he doesn’t like in the right-hand column. lín xiǎo lóng Lin Xiaolong 林 小 龙 Like Dislike xǐ huan bù xǐ huan 喜 欢 不 喜 欢 Exercise 6.10 Take the passage below that describes how a pupil feels about school and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. Hello! My name is in I am in and I am . I attend Oriental High School. 9A. In school I like I also like 12 years old. I . But I do not like SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 and . ! IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Mandarin spoken here! Tell the teacher/lecturer the subject(s) you like according to the card(s) indicated, starting like this wǒxǐhuān 我喜 欢 … wǒxǐhuān I like… 我 喜 欢 …. Chinese English home economics biology chemistry art zhōngwén 中 文 yīngwén 英 文 jiāzhèng 家 政 shēngwùxué 生 物学 huàxué 化 学 měishù 美 术 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 13 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Tell your teacher/lecturer you don’t like the subject(s) wǒbùxǐhuān on the card(s) below, saying 我 不 喜 欢 … wǒbùxǐhuān I don’t like … 我 不 喜 欢 … geography R.E. maths music physics drama 14 dìlǐ 地理 zōngjiàojiàoyù 宗 教 教 育 shù xué 数 学 yīn lè 音 乐 wù lǐ 物 理 xìjù 戏剧 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! In which room …? zài n ǎ g e jiào shì 在 哪 个 教 室? Tell the teacher/lecturer in which room you have the subjects shown below, starting like this … On ... I go to classroom number … for my … lesson xīng q ī w ǒ dào hàojiàoshìshàng kè 星 期 …,我 到 … 号 教 室 上 …课 . Day Subject Classroom number French 10 history 3 computing 12 geography 7 English 9 maths 34 Monday xīng q ī y ī 星 期一 Tuesday xīng q ī è r 星 期二 Wednesday xīng q ī sān 星 期三 Thursday xīng q ī s ì 星 期四 Friday xīng q ī w ǔ 星 期五 Saturday 星期六 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 15 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! What time …? 几点钟? Tell the teacher/lecturer the day and time you have the subjects indicated below, with information from the part timetable underneath. Remember the hours of the day diǎn diǎnzhōng fēn are expressed by 点 or 点 钟 and 分 ‘minute’ are diǎn placed after 点 . … hour of the day … minutes diǎn fēn … 点 …分 Day Subject Time Monday German 8.45am Tuesday PE 9.35am Mandarin 10.35am art 11.15am English 1.10pm maths 2.20pm Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 16 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! On Monday at 8.35, I have …? xīng q ī y ī b ā diǎnsānshí w ǔ fēn w ǒ yǒu kè 星 期 一 ,八 点 三 十 五 分 ,我 有 。。。。课 Tell the teacher/lecturer the subject you have on the day and time asked about, using the information from the timetable below. 10.35 11.15 11.55 12.35 1.35 Monday xīng q ī y ī 星 期一 Tuesday xīng q ī è r 星 期二 Wednesday xīng q ī sān 星 期三 Chinese Physics Maths Art Biology Music History PE Lunch Drama Chemistry SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 17 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! My mini dictionary Mandarin yě 也 bù lǐxiǎng 不 理 想 lán qiú 篮 球 lǐxiǎng 理 想 shēngwùxué 生 物学 huàxué 化 学 yīngwén 英 文 dìlǐ 地理 kēmù 科目 fǎwén 法文 kōng jié 空 节 xǐhuān 喜 欢 gāozhōng 高 中 gōnglìxuéxiào 公 立学 校 18 English also unsatisfactory basketball satisfactory biology chemistry English geography subject French free period like senior high school state school Mandarin qū gùn qiú 曲 棍 球 diàn nǎo kè 电 脑 课 yòu ér yuán 幼 儿 园 měishù 美 术 zuìxǐhuān 最喜 欢 / zuìài 最爱 jígé bùjígé 及格 / 不及格 shù xué 数 学 wǒ 我 zhōngwǔ 中 午 wǔxiū 午休 bàn yè 半 夜 yīnlè 音乐 biànshì 便 士 líng 零 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 English hockey computing studies nursery school art favourite pass/fail mathematics I/me midday lunch break midnight music pence zero IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! lìshǐ 历史 gāoěrfūqiú 高 尔夫 球 xiǎoxué 小 学 zhōngxué 中 学 jiāzhèng 家 政 xuéyuàn 学 院 kèchéngbiǎo 课 程 表 xìjù 戏剧 jīngjì 经 济 chéngjìdān 成 绩单 gōngyì 工 艺 jìshù 技术 history golf primary school secondary school home economics college timetable drama economics xiūxīshíjiān 休息时 间 wùlǐ 物理 sīlìxuéxiào 私立 学 校 zōngjiàojiàoyù 宗 教 教 育 jìndàiyánjiū 近 代 研 究 yùndòng 运 动 tǐyù 体育 yōuxiù 优 秀 hěnchà 很 差 kēxué 科学 break, interval physics independent school R.E. modern studies sport P.E. excellent very unsatisfactory science report (card) chūzhōng 初 中 junior high school/middle school craft shèjì 设计 design technology SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008 19 IN SCHOOL – THE HAPPIEST DAYS! Questions and answers When people have a conversation, it is often in the form of question and answer: one person asks a question and the other gives an answer. Here are the important questions and answers in this lesson. Try to remember them! Brackets like this (word) mean the word can be missed out. Question Answer Do you like (----)? I like (---------). nǐxǐhuān ma 你 喜 欢 。。。吗 ? wǒxǐhuān 我 喜 欢 。。。 I don’t like (-------). wǒbùxǐhuān 我 不 喜 欢 。。。 20 SIMPLIFIED MANDARIN (ACCESS 3, CHINESE LANGUAGES) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2008