Mole Calculations Again Homework I. Calculate the following, assuming all are at STP. 1. What is the volume of 9.6 mole helium? 9.6 mole He 2. What is the volume of 3.2 mole carbon monoxide? 3.2 mole CO 3. 1 mol N2O 22.4 L N2O How many moles of oxygen are in 0.350 L of oxygen? 0.350 L O2 5. 22.4 L 1 mole CO How many moles of dinitrogen monoxide are in 56.0 L of dinitrogen monoxide? 56.0 L N2O 4. 22.4 L 1 mole He 1 mol O2 22.4 L O2 What is the volume of 3.24 x 1022 molecules of any gas? 3.24 x 1022 molecules 6. What is the mass of 18.0 L of methane, CH4? 18.0 L CH4 7. 1 mol CH4 22.4 L CH4 16.9 g CH4 1 mol CH4 What is the volume of 835 g of sulfur trioxide? 835 g SO3 8. 1 mol 22.4 L 23 6.022 x 10 molecules 1 mol 1 mol SO3 80.0 g SO3 22.4 L SO3 1 mol SO3 How many molecules are in 25.0 L of carbon dioxde? 25.0 L CO2 1 mol CO2 22.4 L CO2 6.022 X 1023 mc CO2 1 mol CO2 9. How many molecules are in 3.25 L of nitrogen monoxide? 3.25 L NO 10. 6.022 X 1023 mc NO 1 mol NO 1 mol NO 22.4 L NO How many hydrogen atoms are in 50.0 L of hydrogen gas (H2)? 50.0 L H2 1 mol H2 22.4 L H2 6.022 X 1023 mc H2 1 mol H2 2 atoms H 1 mc H2 II. Determine what units are given and what units are asked for in each problem. This will tell you what conversion factors you will need to use in each problem. You may need these conversions 1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 particles (atoms, molecules, form. units) For the following problems: 1 mole = 22.4 L (gas at STP) 1 mole = formula mass (in grams) of a substance 11. What is the mass of 0.250 moles of ammonium cyanide? 0.250 mol NH4CN 12. How many moles are in 35.0 g of sodium sulfate? 35.0 g Na2SO4 13. 1 mol N2 22.4 L N2 How many molecules are present in 2.50 moles of carbon disulfide? 2.50 mol CS2 16. 22.4 L CO2 1 mol CO2 How many moles are present in 35.0 L of nitrogen gas at STP? 35.0 L N2 15. 1 mol Na2SO4 142 g Na2SO4 What is the volume (in L) of 0.375 moles of carbon dioxide gas at STP? 0.375 mol CO2 14. 44.0 g NH4CN 1 mol NH4CN 6.022 X 1023 mc CS2 1 mol CS2 How many moles are present in 4.50 x 10 24 formula units of potassium nitrate? 4.50 X 1024 fu KNO3 17. 1 mol KNO3 6.022 X 1023 fu KNO3 What is the mass of 45.0 L of sulfur trioxide gas? 45.0 L SO3 1 mol SO3 22.4 L SO3 80.0 g SO3 1 mol SO3 18. What is the volume (in L) of 28.0 g of dinitrogen monoxide gas? 28.0 g N2O 19. 1 mol N2O 44.0 g N2O What is the mass of 6.58 x 1022 formulas units of barium carbonate? 6.58X 1022 fu BaCO3 20. 1 mol PCl3 136 g PCl3 1 mol CO 28.0 g CO 6.022 X 1023 mc CO 1 mol CO How many molecules are present in 54.0 L of fluorine gas at STP? 54.0 L F2 23. 6.022 X 1023 mc PCl3 1 mol PCl3 What is the volume (in L at STP) of 4.50 x 1021 molecules of carbon monoxide? 4.50 X 1021 mc CO 22. 1 mol BaCO3 198 g BaCO3 23 6.022X 10 fu BaCO3 1 mol BaCO3 How many molecules are present in 75.0 g of phosphorus trichloride? 75.0 g PCl3 21. 22.4 L N2O 1mol N2O 1 mol F2 22.4 L F2 6.022 X 10 23 mc F2 1 mol F2 What is the formula mass of a gas that has a density of 6.50 g/L at STP? DXV=M (6.50 g/L) (22.4 L/mol) = M 24. What is the density of nitrogen trifluoride gas at STP? D = M V D = 71.0 g/mol 22.4 L/mol