King Saud University College of Engineering Chemical Engineering Dept. ChE 313 Tutorial # 1 10/1/1426 Heat Transfer Operations Dr. M Al Ahmed, Eng. M Gaily 1. Find the heat loss per m2 of surface through a brick wall 0.5 m thick when the inner surface is at 400 K and the outside at 310; the thermal conductivity of the brick may be taken as 0.7 W/m.K. 2. *The outer surface of a 0.2-m- thick concrete wall is kept at a temperature of 5 ºC, while the inner surface is kept at 20 ºC. The thermal conductivity of the concrete is 1.2 W/m.K. Determine the heat loss through a wall 10 m long and 3 m high. 3. A square silicon chip 7 mm by 7 mm in size and 0.5 mm thick is mounted on a plastic substrate. The top surface of the chip is cooled by a synthetic liquid flowing over it. Electronic circuits on the bottom of the chip generate heat at a rate of 5 watts that must be transferred through the chip. Estimate the steadystate temperature difference between the front and the back surfaces of the chip. The thermal conductivity of silicone is 150 W/ m K. 4. *In determining the thermal conductivity of an insulating material, the temperatures were measured on both sides of a flat slab of 25 mm of the material and were 318.4 and 303.2 K. The heat flux was measured as 35.1 W/m2 . Calculate the thermal conductivity of the material. 5. A heat flux meter at the outer (cold) wall of a concrete building indicates that the heat loss through a wall of 10 cm thickness is 20 W/m2. If a thermocouple at the inner surface of the wall indicates a temperature 22 ºC while another at the outer surface shows 6 ºC, calculate the thermal conductivity of the concrete. 6. *Calculate the heat loss through a 1-m by 3-m glass window 7 mm thick if the inner surface temperature is 20 ºC and the outer surface temperature is 17 ºC. Comment on the possible effect of radiation on your answer. 7. *A warehouse is to be designed for keeping perishable foods cool prior to transportation to grocery stores. The warehouse has an effective surface area of 20000 ft2 exposed to an ambient air temperature of 90 ºF. The warehouse wall insulation (k = 0.1 Btu/hr ft ºF) is 3 in. thick. Determine the rate at which heat must be moved (Btu/hr) from the warehouse to maintain the food at 40 ºF.