A Parent’s Guide to Response to Intervention (RtI) Warren County Public Schools Where Children Prepare for Success Warren County Board of Education 303 Lovers Lane Bowling Green, KY 42102 270-781-5150 Introduction Warren County schools are committed to helping all children succeed. With that goal, schools have many ways to assist children who are struggling to learn and need additional supports to be successful. Response to Intervention (RtI) is one form of support. This booklet reviews the basic components of the RtI process and includes ways you can get involved in the process and where to go if you have additional questions or concerns. What is Response to Intervention? Response to Intervention (RtI) is a process that provides high quality instruction & educational supports to all students at increasing levels of intensity based on their individual needs. All students are monitored on a frequent basis to ensure that they are learning and progressing as expected. If a student is not progressing, they are provided specialized instruction, interventions and monitoring of progress. The information gathered by this approach is used to make decisions and adjustments regarding the student’s educational program. What Does the RtI Process Look Like? RtI is based on the idea to intervene as early as possible with evidence-based strategies when a student shows signs of academic and/or behavioral problems. Each tier provides differing levels of support. Tier I represents all students receiving high quality curriculum and instruction in the regular education classroom. Typically 80-85% of school’s student population would only need this level of instruction. Tier II represents students at risk, needing more strategic support than they are receiving from the general curriculum. In many cases, this will be enough to get a child “back on track.” Typically 10-15% of school’s student population would be receiving this level of instruction. Tier III represents students at risk needing intensive support/interventions. Typically 5-10% of school’s student population would be receiving this level of instruction. What are the components of RtI? Universal screenings are utilized to review progress of all students including formal/information assessments, observations, etc. Universal screenings help determine a student’s skill level and identify who may need more support or other types of instruction. A three-tiered model of interventions and supports is utilized. Progress monitoring assesses outcomes of the intervention process in order to make instructional decisions. Students can flow in & out of support based on their needs. Research based interventions are used to support students in the area they are struggling. Research based interventions are strategies or methods that have been proven to be effective in helping children learn. A process is in place to assess the fidelity of the implementation of instruction & progress monitoring. Team problem-solving approach. Parent involvement. Is RtI the same in all schools? No. RtI will not be implemented in exactly the same way in all schools but the main components listed earlier in this guide should exist in every school. What are the goals of early intervention and RtI? - Assist in preventing academic and behavioral problems - Implement evidence-based instruction and interventions for all students - Prevent unnecessary referrals to special education - Be proactive rather than reactive to student difficulties - Encourage teachers to utilize data when making instructional decisions - Increase parent involvement What is my involvement? Parents may be involved in the following ways: Communicate frequently with the teacher(s). Ask to see your child’s benchmark results. Attend school functions, such as back-to-school & parent/teacher conferences. Ask your child about their school day. Monitor and assist with homework. Support/reinforce the teacher(s). Meet with the teacher(s) if your child starts to experience difficulties. Praise your child for good work and discuss issues that are problems. Ask the school to notify you of team meetings and progress of the interventions, and even request to attend the team meetings. Provide information and offer input to interventions and strategies and assist with interventions as needed. Talk to your child’s teacher or principal for more information about how RtI is being implemented in your child’s school.