1 OFF ROTATION TRAINING GUIDE INDEX Acknowledgements Introduction Getting started 3 3 3-4 AUSTRALIA Perth Royal Perth Hospital Contacts Rota Salary Clinical experience Accommodation Travelling to work Do I need a car? 5 5 5 5-6 6 6 6 Fremantle Hospital 7 Sydney Aeromedical Retrieval Service Medical Simulation Fellowship, Royal North Shore Hospital Contacts Rota Clinical experience Accommodation Travelling to work Do I need a car? 7 7 7 7-8 8 8 Visa applications and paperwork Medical Board of Western Australia requirements Banking Taxation and salary packaging 8 9 9-10 10-11 AMERICA AND CANADA Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Rota Salary Clinical experience Accommodation Travelling to work Do I need a car? Visa applications and paperwork Banking Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 12 12 12-13 13 13 13 13 14 2 University of California, Davis, Sacramento Rota Salary Clinical experience Accommodation Do I need a car? 14 14 14 14 14 Vancouver Hospital Rota Salary Accommodation Travelling to work Do I need a car? Visa applications and paperwork 14 14 15 15 15 15 GENERAL INFORMATION Royal College, Deanery and PMETB approval Your belongings Storage and Shipping Renting your house 16 17-18 18 APPENDIX Appendix 1: Overseas training experience (Royal Perth Hospital template) 19-21 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank everyone who took the time to fill out our questionnaires from which we created this guide. We would also like to thank Dr. Paul Spargo for his help and advice on putting this together. INTRODUCTION Getting things set so you can work abroad isn’t as easy as you might think. The processes and procedures involved in going abroad and getting yourself set up over there can be stressful, time consuming, bewildering and often bizarre (for instance having to prove you can speak English adequately - the fact that you are employed as a registrar in England rather strangely isn’t proof enough!). We have taken a long time and consulted with many people in order to bring you this guide. We hope it answers all your questions – and possibly some you haven’t thought of yet. It is an evolving guide, however, so once you have gone out there and had your fun (sorry furthered your education) in the great beyond, if you feel there are any glaring omissions in this guide please let us know. You can contact us at mgirg@doctors.org.uk, elaineo_shea@hotmail.com Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 3 GETTING STARTED The whole process takes a surprisingly long time to set up, you need at least a year to organise it. In addition most overseas places book up several years in advance so it is important to start thinking about it early. There are also a number of restrictions by both the Deanery and the RCOA. Only a small number of trainees are allowed to go overseas and not everyone can go abroad at the same time. Most trainees who wish to go abroad do get the opportunity but because there are limited places it is important to consider it early in you training (by SPR 2/3 or ST 4/5 at the latest). So far the Programme Director has done her best to accommodate everyone’s wishes, but if these places become overbooked both the Programme Director and the School Board reserves the right to select the most appropriate trainee. You are only allowed to work abroad for a maximum of one year. You can go in your 3rd year as a SpR but to get the most out of it, it is best to go during your 4th or 5th year of SpR training (ST 6 or 7) and you have to spend your final 6 months before you CCT in England. You are allowed to spend a short time either side of you trip travelling as unpaid leave. This can be up to 3 months and needs to be negotiated with the Programme Director as it will delay your CCT. Your first step should be deciding where you want to go. The best way to do this is to talk to people who have been before, and use this guide. There are links that are already in place with the Royal Perth Hospital in Perth, Australia and Ann Arbor, America. In addition, from January 2008 there will be fellowship places available in Fremantle Hospital, Perth. (This is a new fellowship so there is not much information about it as yet).The advantages of these posts are that they are a well trodden path so are often a great deal easier to organise, both from knowing what to expect from the job and what you will get out of it, to a deanery/RCA approval point of view. The disadvantages of these are that there are limited places and they book up a number of years in advance. Although linked posts are always preferable by both trainees and trainers as plans can be made several years ahead, you are free to look at alternate posts. The problems with non-linked posts are that the posts are often not confirmed until 3-6 months in advance of the start date for the job. This doesn’t give you much time to organise everything you need to and creates a huge amount of work for the programme director who then has to organise filling the gap in the rotation left by your absence. We have compiled opinions from several SpRs who have boldly gone before you, both to the linked and other non-linked posts. As most people go to Perth or Ann Arbor, the majority of the information we have is for those places. Please remember they are just opinions and everyone has a different experience. I have yet to encounter someone who has regretted their decision, however, so hopefully no matter where you go you will enjoy yourself. When you have decided that you want to go abroad and have an idea where and when you wish to go, the next step is to make an appointment to go and see Dr. Hill to discuss what you would like to do. Once you have done that it is time to make contact. In our guides to each area there are contact details for the places Wessex trainees have been before. It is not a complete list and if you don’t see the place you want to go, it doesn’t mean you can’t go there. You could always write to the anaesthetic department of the hospital where you wish to go. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 4 So in summary, the rough order in which to do things is this: 1. Decide where you want to go and what you want to do 2. Talk to the Programme Director to obtain permission/support/advice 3. Make contact with where you want to go (if not going down one of the well trodden path it may be better making contact and getting an idea about the job before you speak to the Programme Director) 4. Get the Job offer 5. Apply for Visa 6. Apply for RCA approval (see below) 7. Apply for Deanery approval (see below) 8. Sort out the visa again (there are bound to be some problems along the way!) 9. Sort out your life/house/belongings 10. Go and have fun (I mean a good educational experience of course!) 11. Sort out your life again to move back Come back and write a report for the RCA AUSTRALIA PERTH Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia The jobs available are as follows: 1. Anaesthetic senior registrar 2. ITU senior registrar Various fellowships are also available: Airway, Regional anaesthesia, Simulation (CTECH), Cardiac, Malignant hyperpyrexia and Research fellow. www.rph.wa.gov.au/anaesth To apply, contact Dr Grant Turner, Consultant Anaesthetist at Royal Perth Hospital grant.turner@health.wa.gov.au. The Programme Director usually writes to Dr. Turner first and lets him know you are interested. Once this has been done you can email him yourself and once he has confirmed he will be able to slot you in he will ask you to send him an up to date copy of your CV. There is also an Obstetric anaesthesia fellowship available at King Edward’s Hospital. Contact Professor Michael Paech michael.paech@health.wa.gov.au Rota 80 hours over a 2 week period. Shifts currently are: 07.45 – 17.45 07.45 – 20.45 12.30 – 22.30 And on weekends 0800-22.30 On average you will do about two sets of nights in an 8 week period. This consists of 2 weekday nights in a row and 3 nights over a weekend. There is usually one set of weekend days in an eight week period, so in total you work about one weekend in four. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 5 You will work on average 2 long days per week, but you do get lots of time off in compensation. Salary $100,000 AUD per year (£1 = $2.4 AUD) You get paid for the actual number of hours worked in a 2 week period, and more for nights, weekends and public holidays. Also, salary packaging is available to public health workers and means you are reimbursed for taxable income (see section 9). This works out at approximately $3000 after tax each fortnight. Clinical experience In anaesthetics, generally you work with a consultant or are supervising a junior Australian registrar. Work load is mainly orthopaedics and trauma (RPH is tertiary referral centre for trauma in WA), plastics, ENT/Maxillofacial, General, Neurosurgery and Cardiothoracics. Royal Perth has an excellent training programme in difficult airway management. You will have 2 sessions using the Sim-Man in the dry lab, and a session in the wet lab where you practice needle cricothyrodotomies on anaesthetised sheep. You will also find good training in fibre-optic intubation. The acute pain service is very well run. The department takes part in a teaching programme called Medical Specialists Outreach Assistance programme (MSOAP) which allows you to take the Sim man to rural anaesthetic practitioners and teach airway skills and trauma management. Ask early about these sessions as they are extremely popular and places get booked up quickly. Accommodation You will find a large proportion of medical staff living in Cottesloe, which is a very nice beach suburb. It is however quite expensive. Other nice suburbs include Claremont, Mosman Park, Nedlands, City Beach and Subiaco. It’s also worth making contact with registrars who are leaving, to try and arrange to rent their accommodation. Prices currently range from $400 AUD upwards in Cottesloe for a 2 bed unfurnished flat. Prices vary according to suburb and proximity to travel links. Good websites are: www.aussiehome.com.au www.reiwa.com.au www.domain.com.au www.realestate.com.au There is slightly less furnished accommodation to rent, but it does make life easier and cheaper. You can also arrange to buy furniture from people who are leaving. If you need to buy furniture there is an IKEA store in Osborne Park, and cheap furniture available at cash converters and other similar shops in Osborne Park. There generally seems to be less rental accommodation available in January compared with July, so you may need to look harder for accommodation. Travelling to work It takes about 30 minutes on the train from Cottesloe to RPH. There is a train station adjacent to the hospital. Some people prefer to cycle and that also takes about 30 minutes. Train line stations at most western suburbs makes getting to work easy. Do I need to buy a car? Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 6 Travel in the city itself is very easy by public transport, and there are good train and bus links to most suburbs. However, if you want to travel outside Perth a car is invaluable. Some people buy their car from registrars who are leaving. Otherwise there is a local newspaper called the Quokka which advertises private car sales. If you are planning to buy a car privately there is a useful website called REVS (Register for Encumbered Vehicles) which will enable you to discover whether the vehicle has any debt owing on it or is encumbered in any way. The link is https://bizline.docep.wa.gov.au/revs/ Cars in Western Australia have usually done lots of miles, about 200,000km. $3500AUD will buy you a reasonable second-hand car. A 4-wheel drive would start at approximately $5000AUD. If you are planning to drive in rural or outback areas a 4-wheel drive is recommended. Insurance in Western Australia is linked to your vehicle tax. It is compulsory to have 3 rd party personal liability insurance. This means that if you collide with another vehicle it will cover personal injury sustained to the other driver, but not any damage caused to their vehicle. There is a 3rd party fire and theft policy available from RAC and other insurance providers which cover the cost of damage to other vehicles involved in a collision. Of course there is also fully comprehensive insurance available but this is very expensive as you are classed as a tourist if you are in the country for less than a year. Do not be tempted to buy a car which has not had the vehicle licence renewed, as once it has lapsed the car will need to be tested before the license can be reissued and the standards are so stringent that it is virtually impossible for a used car to pass. Fremantle Hospital, Perth, Western Australia At Fremantle which is a smaller set up than either Royal Perth or Sir Charles Gardiner Hospitals they offer fellowships for 6 months – 1 year from a committed, friendly, young department in the following areas: 1. Vascular Anaesthesia 2. Regional Anaesthesia 3. Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia 4. ENT / Difficult Airway 5. Simulation / Resuscitation / Crisis Management Interested parties should send initial letters/ applications/ expressions of interest to Dr Alan Millard Supervisor of training alan.millard@health.wa.gov.au or Dr Kevin Elks kevin.elks@health.wa.gov.au. Applications should include a CV and a letter outlining what fellowship post is being applied for. These Fellowship posts will be supervised on a one – one basis by a Consultant Anaesthetist with an interest in the anaesthesia subspecialty. SYDNEY Aeromedical Retrieval Service, Sydney Medical Simulation Centre, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 7 The jobs available are as follows: 1. Retrieval Medicine Fellowship 2. Simulation Medical Fellowship Contact both separately by e-mail to express an interest, then send a CV and references on request. There will then be a telephone interview. One of the SpRs who did both these jobs is happy to be contacted by e-mail if you require further information. bensiggers@doctors.org.uk Rota Shifts at the Aeromedical Retrieval Service are: 08.00 – 18.00 18.00 – 08.00 Worked approximately 18 shifts per month Clinical experience Excellent training in terms of independent practice, but no theatre anaesthetic experience. Good opportunities for teaching at Simulation centre. Accommodation Vaucluse, Eastern suburb of Sydney. Any eastern suburb recommended. More expensive there, but possible to find bargains if you look around. Good website is: www.wentworthcourier.com.au Travelling to work The two posts are geographically quite a distance apart. Travel to helicopter base takes 30 mins by car. Also possible to cycle from some parts eastern suburbs. Travel to Simulation centre possible by public transport and takes approximately 1 hour. Do I need to buy a car? Second-hand estate car cost $10,000AUD. Lots of car dealers in Sydney. Also try Sydney Morning Herald for private sales. GENERAL INFORMATION Visa applications and Paperwork Once you have a job offer, start early! The visa you need is long stay temporary business visa e 457. You can apply for this on-line, attaching the relevant paperwork. You will receive a sponsorship letter from the hospital, but it’s a good idea to arrange health and police checks even before receiving this. The hospital usually only sends their sponsorship letter approximately 6 months before you start, so when you have got everything together make sure they have done their bit before you send your completed application in. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 8 A Police clearance (form 47) needs to be completed. You will need to apply for a police national computer check (PNC) through the Metropolitan police service www.metpolice.uk/dataprotection which takes approximately 40 days. You will also need an Australian police check if you have previously been there for over 12 months. Health check forms to complete are 1163i, 26MP, and 160MP. Health checks need to be arranged with designated GP surgeries. You will also need a chest Xray reported by a radiologist nominated by the Australian government, which needs to be done 1-2 weeks before the medical. For trainees rotating through Poole &RBH Dr. Stevenson at RBH provides this. A Character assessment form 80 also needs to be completed. You will need to send certified copies of your passport, birth certificate, evidence of spouse relationship and dependants International draft order in Australian dollars. Currently $180 AUD. I arranged this through my bank, or you can pay by credit card. All the forms and visa information can be found at http://www.immi.gov.au Medical board of Western Australia requirements Certificate of good standing. You will need to contact the GMC for this and they will send it directly to the Medical Board of Western Australia in Perth. It’s a good idea to ask for an additional copy for your records as they have occasionally gone astray. IELTS (International English language testing system) A minimum score of 7 is required OR the following exemptions: 1. certified copy of birth certificate and formal primary education or 2. completion of secondary education (not university) in a country where English is the native or first language. (I provided a letter from my secondary school with dates I had attended, or GCSE certificates will also be accepted.) Making an appointment with the Medical Board of Western Australia It’s recommended to do this before you leave, as they do get busy at certain times of the year ie. January, and it’s essential before you can start work. They have currently stopped taking a certified copy of your medical degree or the original as proof of your qualifications and these now need to be verified by an overseas company which can take several days to arrange. The exact details of what and how to do it are available form the Medical Board, but because it can take a while to sort out make sure you contact the Board and make arrangements at least a couple of weeks before you are due to start. (Check with your employer in Sydney about registration with the Medical Board, as there may be slight differences from above.) Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 9 Banking The Australian banking system takes a bit of getting used to. There are bank charges for absolutely everything – no matter how small the transaction (eg using an ATM, paying by EFTPOS – the Australian version of switch, telephone banking and withdrawing money over the counter at your branch). Some bank accounts eg. Commonwealth Bank Streamline Unlimited gives you unlimited free transactions each month but charge you $6 AUD per month for the privilege! This includes cash withdrawals at the ATM, EFTPOS, telephone and internet banking and withdrawals from your branch. Other banks have recently introduced similar accounts. Cheques are rarely used in Australia, as bank charges apply. Most banks aren’t open at weekends and close at about 4:30pm on weekdays. However, some banks in the city have limited opening times on Saturdays. To open an account you need a postal or post office box address, a letter confirming your position at the hospital and your salary and 2 forms of ID. When you receive your tax file number inform the bank otherwise you may be taxed unfairly. If you bank with HSBC in England they can open an account for you with their branch in England, but unless you have a premier account with them they will charge you to do so, and it can take a few months to sort out. Taxation and Salary packaging You will need to apply for a Tax File Number, and inform Medical Personnel to ensure you pay the correct tax. The easiest way is to do this online at www.ato.gov.au. Click on “individual application”, then “apply for TFN online.” It can take up to 30 days, although some people receive their TFN more quickly than this. Taxation in Australia is 30%. It may be worth organising an Australian tax accountant while you are out here as it is possible to claim a large amount of this tax back. A couple that have been recommended are Scott Disley (scott@disley.com.au) in Cottesloe, and Smith Coffey in Subiaco. As mentioned previously you will be eligible for salary packaging as an employee of a public hospital. The two salary packaging companies used by Royal Perth are: Smart Salary and Paradigm. Generally, better things have been said about Smart Salary and they visit the hospital weekly if you need any assistance. I know quite a few people who have had problems with Paradigm so I would advise avoiding them and using Smart Salary. Salary packaging is a way of returning taxable income to you. The system works rather like the childcare voucher scheme in the UK. You are able to spend some of your pre-tax income on items eg. house rental, restaurant bills, childcare, and are then taxed on the income after these deductions have been made. www.smartsalary.com.au www.paradigm.com.au The problem with salary packaging and saving lots under the Australian tax system is that, you may still liable to pay UK taxes on your return. The UK and Australian governments have a double taxation agreement. This means that you are given credit for the taxes you have paid in Australia, but if you would have paid more in the UK, on return the balance must be paid. An example is given below: Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 10 In Australia if you earn the equivalent of £50,000, you would pay approximately £12,000 tax. For the same salary in UK you would pay £15,000 tax. So on your return to England you would be liable for the extra £3,000. The best thing to do is to contact an accountant on your return to the UK to help you sort out all the tax issues. . On your return from Australia you are also able to claim back your superannuation contributions. These are tax free automatic deductions from your salary in Australia. Any return will have 30% tax deducted. The scheme some people have used is www.superreturn.com.au but we cannot vouch for the company as there is not current feedback regarding successful claims. The claims require a number of documents but all of these can be faxed and according to the blurb the process takes about 8 weeks. The claim can only be made after you leave Australia, so it may be worth leaving your bank account open until you receive this money. For a 6 month job the amount is likely to be in the region of $3000-4000 AUS, which is probably worth the effort. Finally, one of the best ways to save money is to swap money with someone leaving Australia. Currently the spread on exchange rates on 7.2.08: sell $2.12 to £1, buy $2.25 difference of 13c (6%). If you are taking £10,000 that works out at £600 paid for the privilege of changing money. If you do a swap with someone returning from Australia by taking the middle rate you could both save yourself £300. It will work the same on your return. AMERICA AND CANADA ANN ARBOR (UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN) Liver/Vascular, Cardiothoracic, Paediatrics, Obstetrics. They also offer Intensive Care Medicine, which is currently not recognised by the RCA, although that may change. Ann Arbor usually books up very early so it would be wise to start applying about 18 months to 2 years in advance. It is always better to apply as early as possible and the Programme Director will give you a better idea about how far in advance you will need to apply. To apply the Programme Director usually writes to let them know who is interested, and then you contact them yourself. Once contact has been made you will need to send an up to date copy of your CV. Rota For Liver/Vascular on average there is one late call a week (until 2200), plus one liver call (until 2200 then on call from home) and one general on call (resident from 1500 until the next morning) per month. A normal working day is 0630-1530/1600. The general on calls will usually be weekends (0700-0700). For Cardiothoracics there is 1 general night on call per month, and about 4-6 nights/month of cardiac on call from home after 2200. In addition one week in every 6 will be on ICU (either 7 days or 7 nights). Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 11 You get an extra day off if you are in after midnight on a cardiac on call. Most find the rota pretty civilised but you do work hard when on call. Salary The salary is $130,000 USD per year, $10,000 per month. The rotations usually work from April-April and if you can do this you will get major tax advantages from being out of the UK for a full tax year Clinical experience Most find the jobs very enjoyable. You get great experience and exposure to lots of big cases. For cardiothoracics you will have the opportunity to do thoracoabdominal aneurysms, heart and lung transplants, and mitral valve repairs with EFs of 10%. TOEs are used universally in cardiac surgery, so some previous experience will be necessary. You will get good thoracic experience and also some general surgery and ENT/Max-Fax. The liver/vascular job is only 6 months. This usually translates to 1 day a week of vascular and 1 day a week of livers and the rest of the week as general surgery. The other 6 months will be general anaesthetics. You tend to share your anaesthetics with residents or Nurse Anaesthetists, so you don’t tend to deliver the anaesthetics yourself, but rather supervise others delivering the anaesthetic. This can take a bit of getting use to and if you are someone who likes to be very hands on and do everything themselves this may not be the place to go. Having said that, everyone I have spoken to has had a great deal of experience especially in surgery that isn’t performed in Wessex, and has enjoyed it immensely. Accommodation Ann Arbor itself is quite a small city and most people tend to live in the city itself. Crime is fairly low and it is a safe city. The only place to avoid is Ypsilanti (a town to the east of Ann Arbor) as it is a poorer area. The best way to find accommodation is to talk to the people leaving when you are arriving and try to rent the places they are vacating. You don’t need to arrange it before you get there. The Lake Village apartments which are a popular place to live with people working here can be found at www.habitat.com. An unfurnished 2 bedroom apartment will set you back approximately $1200pcm there. You can rent cheap furniture for approximately $200-400pcm from a shop in town. There are four fully furnished houses which can be rented from Amy Seeto for approximately $1850pcm (per house). The advantages are that all the amenities are already set up. Again the best way to find out more is to contact people who are there at the moment. Travelling to work Both the apartments and the houses are approx. 4 miles from the hospital, which is a very pleasant cycle ride in spring and autumn. It gets very hot in summer (over 30oC) and very cold in winter (can get down to -20oC) Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 12 Do I need to buy a car? A car is vital in America. You can try to get one from the people leaving as you arrive. Expect to pay approx $5000-7000 USD, if you get it from a garage you may pay up to $10000 depending on what you want to get. Car insurance is expensive; expect to pay over $1000 for a year’s insurance. Visa applications and Paperwork There is a huge amount of paperwork you need to do before you go out so start early. You need to get letters from every hospital you have ever worked at and your medical school. Group individual hospitals together on your CV if possible so you only need one form for several jobs (e.g. Addenbrooks Hospital Medical Rotation instead of the individual hospitals in the rotation). The paperwork is coordinated by Jennifer Mason in the University of Michigan Anaesthesiology Department. She will send you out ‘The Rotators Guide’ when you have applied to go there which contains more information about going out there. The visa requires a visit to the US Embassy in London. It is likely to take the whole day but try to book the earliest appointment as possible (and a good book as there is lots of waiting involved). Keep all the receipts for the expenses as can claim them back from your study allowance once you have arrived in Ann Arbor. Banking In the US you will need a credit rating and they don’t care for ratings outside the US. Some have found it helpful to get an American Express card in the UK and then transfer it to a US AmEx card when you get there to get a US credit rating. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS, SACRAMENTO. All anaesthetic specialities are catered for. Previous trainees have done paediatrics including cardiac/thoracic. They contacted the Chair of the Department of Anaesthesiology by telephone to arrange the job. For details go to http://anessom.ucsd.edu/ or e-mail Dr Raj Dhamrait who is a consultant in the department and who previously worked as an SpR in Wessex region rajdhamrait@hotmail.com Rota Resident on call once a month covering adult anaesthesia with a day off before and after. Salary Like Ann Arbor approximately $10,000 pcm after tax. Clinical experience Provides the opportunity to get a great deal of experience in a wide range of subjects. Previous trainees have had a great time and would definitely recommend it. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 13 Accommodation Previously people have lived in Roseville which is about 30 minutes by car from the hospital, costing approx $3000pcm. It is not as well trodden a path as Ann Arbor so it is unlikely you will already find someone already there. You can get information from the local listings and the advice from the faculty members. Do I need to buy a car? Again a car is essential. You can get one easily from a local dealer. VANCOUVER, UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA Vancouver General Hospital. Previously trainees have done neuroanaesthesia, which involved doing neuro approximately 40% of the time. The job was applied for by writing to the Fellowship Director of Anaesthesia with a copy of your CV. Rota Weekdays from 7am till 4pm with no nights or weekends. Salary The fellow’s salary is approximately $64,000 Canadian Dollars which is equivalent to £30,000 which will adequately cover your living expenses in Canada. Accommodation Trainees have lived in Downtown, Yaletown which is expensive but people have found it very enjoyable particularly if you are single and will set you back approx $2300CAD pcm. For couples or people who want to live in a quieter area try Kitsilano Beach. You can find places by searching the internet. Travelling to work Downtown is approximately a 10 minute bike ride to the hospital. Do I need to buy a car? You don’t need one and can get by with the great public transport. If, however, you wish to go skiing to Whistler every weekend it might be worthwhile! Visa applications and Paperwork Plan early as it takes about 3 months to get the visa and there is more paperwork to do for British Columbia Registration. It takes about a year to organize it all. ROYAL COLLEGE, DEANERY AND PMETB APPROVAL In order to get deanery approval you first need to get RCA approval. Normally the RCA doesn’t approve a post unless the deanery has also approved it. To get out of this Catch 22 situation you will have to let the Programme Director know you plan to apply to the RCA for approval. She will then write a letter to the RCA saying that she has approved Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 14 the post, which is good enough for the RCA. The details you will need to apply for RCA approval are as follows: The name of the hospital The name of the Head of Department at the hospital The name of the designated supervisor Written confirmation from the College, Faculty or training board of the relevant country stating that the post is recognised for training A full description of the proposed programme Information on any research within the training A statement of the specific objectives to be achieved A letter of support from the Chairman of the Regional Training Committee and/or the Postgraduate Dean in the UK For Perth there is already a template (Appendix 1). For other posts we suggest you use this as a guide. Once the RCA have written back approving the post you will then need to obtain Deanery approval by filling in and sending off the OOPE form together with the letter of approval from the RCA. This form is available on the deanery website http://www.wessexinstitute.nhs.uk/Default.aspx?page=787 . The deanery requests that this is done at least 6 months in advance of you leaving. On your return to the UK, the RCA require a formal report on what you have achieved during your attachment overseas. They also need the exact dates you started and finished your post abroad, and the date you started back on the Wessex rotation. These enable them to calculate your CCT date and make adjustments as necessary. From January 2007 onwards PMETB approval will need to be sought prospectively for your ORT. If the deanery has approved your post prior to 1st of January 2007 then there is nothing more that needs to be done. If you have obtained or are planning to obtain deanery approval after 1st January 2007 you will also need to get PMETB approval. Currently there is not a form that needs to be filled in, and the deanery will seek approval from the PMETB on your behalf. In order to do this you will need to provide the deanery with all the information required by the PMETB. The information required by the PMETB is as follows: 1. A formal covering letter from the Deanery to PMETB seeking prospective approval of the OOPE post and confirming that this post has Deanery support. 2. Confirmation that the OOPE post has the explicit written support of the relevant royal medical college representative. 3. A statement from the competent authority in the country where the OOPE will take place which details the purpose and structure of the post to the satisfaction of the Deanery and the College. 4. If the documentation outlined in point 3 above is not provided, then a brief description of the OOPE post which covers the following points: a) where the OOPE is based, b) the structure of the OOPE, c) the educational goals and characteristics of the Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 15 OOPE, and d) confirmation that the post is subject to quality management in line with PMETB requirements. Applications must come from the Deanery. This is to maintain consistency with PMETB policy of holding the Deaneries responsible for local level quality management of education and training. Trainees are therefore advised to liaise with their Deaneries to co-ordinate the applications for approval. PMETB guidance on this has been issued and is available on the website at the following link: http://www.pmetb.org.uk/index.php?id=postandprogrammeapproval YOUR BELONGINGS Storage and shipping – there are lots of companies that will store your belongings while away and ship things out. Costs of shipping things and even your flights out to the country may be tax deductible in the country you end up working in, so it is worth keeping your receipts. Companies previous people have used are as follows (the prices quoted are just a rough guide to help you budget, obviously it will vary quite a bit depending on how much stuff you have and the type of storage): Storage Bradbeers of Romsey: They will come and pack, move and store it all. Removal will cost approx £450 and a years storage just over £2000 Pickfords: Reliable. Approx £1000 for a year Maidman's: Very reliable. One container for a year costs approx £80pcm. They will also pack and unpack your belongings as required. Shipping things out To the US: FedEx – Expensive, depends on the weight and size but reliable (more so than the US postal service) Pickfords International – Reliable, can take 2-3 months to arrive and can cost £2500 To Australia: Australasian relocations – Sydney and Melbourne based company have a good reputation www.austrelo.com . Shipping things back: From the US: www.upakweship.com has been recommended Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 16 Pickfords International From Australia: Seven Seas International www.sevenseasinternational.com Pack&Send Be aware when shipping belongings back to the UK you may be charged for customs . RENTING YOUR HOUSE Again there are numerous companies you can use and we have listed a few which previous trainees have used and recommended below. It is always worth talking to the Programme Director and finding out if anyone is rotating to a hospital near where you live while you are away, to enquire whether they want to rent your house. Pearson’s Estate Agents of Romsey: Efficient and helpful but quite expensive Bassetts Property Management: discount for doctors Tailor Made: reported as very unreliable and not recommended. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 17 Appendix 1 Overseas Training Experience – Royal Perth Hospital Specialist Registrar in Anaesthesia, Wessex Region NTN: Current CCST date: I have been offered on overseas training post in anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine at the Royal Perth Hospital in Western Australia for the period -------- until -------. This will be split into a -----month period in Intensive Care and a ----month period in Anaesthesia. I hope the following provides all the information necessary for College approval of the post. DEPARTMENT OF ANAESTHESIA From:---------- To--------------. The Department hosts the University of Western Australia’s academic Anaesthesia unit with two professors, one associate professor and two lecturers on site. There are 24 full-time Consultants, 26 part-time Consultants, 15 Registrars with Fellowship, 11 Pre Fellowship Registrars, 3 Residents, 3 Pain Service Nurses, 2 Research Nurses and 4 administrative staff. Head of Department is Dr --------------- Designated overseas SR supervisors are Dr ----------- and Dr --------------. Training recognition from the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists is approved for these posts. GENERAL ROTATION Anaesthesia is provided for all adult surgical specialities except obstetrics and gynaecology; - General Orthopaedics/Trauma Urology/Renal transplant ENT Plastics Burns Vascular Maxillofacial Neurosurgery Radiology/Neuroradiology RPH has become a tertiary and quaternary referral centre for specialised aspects of Neurosurgery and Neuroradiology. These are rapidly expanding areas of clinical activity. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 18 TRAINING The Department accommodates trainees from the Australian and New Zealand College of anaesthetists [ANZCA] and the Royal College of anaesthetists [RCA]. It also appoints Senior Registrars who have completed their training through ANZCA, RCA and other national training schemes. The Department operates a system whereby each registrar is assigned a mentor. The mentor is separate from the Supervisor of Training who deals with training difficulties. The supervisor of Training will complete 6 monthly ANZCA approved In Training assessment [ITA] for each registrar. There is ample opportunity and systems to ensure Clinical governance: - Quarterly peer Review meetings Quarterly Morbidity meetings Quarterly Mortality meetings Automated review of recovery room critical incidence, data presented regularly The Department contributes to the Australian Incident Monitoring Study [AIMS] Opportunities for a wide variety of clinical audit exist and are encouraged Postoperative pain management is reviewed twice daily via the Pain Service. The Department has created on-site facilities and programmes for structured skills training. This is carried out both formally in a specially developed simulation area using SimManTM [Laerdal] as well as informally during operating lists. The programme involves all staff either as trainer or trainees. Registrars are especially encouraged to be involved as it is an excellent opportunity for learning and teaching. This facility is being expanded so that all hospital interns and residents will participate in skills education. Current modules include airway crisis management, fibreoptic bronchoscopy, central venous access and regional anaesthesia. The department is also actively involved with the Medical Specialists Outreach Assistance Programme [MSOAP] in association with the WA rural medicine body [WACCRM]. This programme commenced in early May 2002 and is designed to educate rural GP anaesthetists in anaesthetic skills and crisis management. It is a longterm project with visits throughout WA scheduled on a monthly basis. both Consultant and registrar staff are the driving forces behind this rewarding endeavour. All overseas registrars are expected to contribute to teaching, research and quality assurance projects. There are a variety of ongoing and new projects and this is an area in which we strongly encourage participation. All registrars are required to attend departmental and trainee meetings both of which are held weekly. Regular presentations in an interactive fashion are expected and are coordinated at consultant level. There are excellent library facilities both in the department and the hospital, with up to date medical texts and journals. Computer facilities are available to all trainees within the department. The Department has recently been re-equipped with Datex Ohmeda S5 anaesthesia monitoring systems, Aestiva/5 (7900) anaesthesia machines and new Olympus video bronchoscopes. A HP Image Point Echo system and Omniplain II TOE probe Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 19 commenced service in the Cardiac Theatres in May 2002. An Aloka echo system with colour Doppler commenced service in 2001 to aid CVC placement in general theatres. INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE I will be spending ----- months [from----- to------ ] as Senior Registrar on the Intensive Care Unit at the Royal Perth Hospital. - Head of department is Dr ----------------- - My designated supervisor will be Dr ---------------------- The unit has 22 beds and is divided nominally into a general and surgical area. It receives all adult specialties and is the tertiary referral unit for the whole of Western Australia. The unit is fully accredited with the new Joint Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine for core and elective training in ICU. It is also accredited with the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists for training in ICU. Some of the special interests of the department that are of particular interest to Anaesthetists are Cardiac, Trauma and Neuro intensive care and trans oesophageal echocardiography. Registrars on rotation to ICU are expected to actively participate in their weekly grand rounds and educational meetings. RESEARCH There is a highly developed structure and an ongoing programme for research in the Department. This is led by Prof. Michael Paech (Coordinator of Clinical Research), Prof. Stephan Schug (Director of Pain Medicine) and Prof. Teik Oh (professor of Anaesthesia) with the assistance of two half time Clinical Lecturers and two part time research nurses. There is an established rolling programme of high quality, academically led, protocol established, funded and ethics committee approved research projects. The Department strongly encourages participation in these projects by all overseas Post Fellowship Registrars. SPECIFIC GOALS 1. To further my clinical experience in adult anaesthesia in a dynamic teaching environment under both direct and indirect consultant supervision. 2. To develop leadership skills when acting in the role of duty anaesthetist for the hospital. 3. To acquire new clinical skills and ideas by working in an overseas hospital and thereby allow exchange of knowledge between institutions. 4. To actively participate in formal and informal registrar training. 5. To prepare for the CCST by developing confidence in adopting an autonomous role in clinical practice. Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis 20 6. To participate in educational sessions on medical simulation, airway management, fibreoptic techniques, crisis management, venous access and regional anaesthesia. 7. To obtain subspecialty experience in intensive care medicine. 8. To develop and participate in Research and QA projects 9. To develop presentation and discussion skills by contributing to regular departmental educational meetings 10. To develop management and interpersonal skills through participation in clinical and management committees. August 2006 Version 1.3. 25th August 2008 E. O’Shea & M. Girgis