Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Target level of students: S.3 Title of the film: The Kite Runner Year of production: 2007 Director’s name: Marc Forster Language: English, Dari, Pashtu, Urdu, Russian Film synopsis: In the 70’s in Afghanistan, Amir and Hassan were good friends although Hassan was the servant of Amir. After Amir winning a competition of kitting, Hassan was beaten and raped by Assef to protect Amir's kite. However, Amir did not help him. Later, Amir framed Hassan as a thief to force him to leave. In 1979, the Russians invaded Afghanistan and Amir’s family escape to Pakistan. In 1988, they had a simple life in California and Amir graduated in a public college. In 2000, Amir received a phone call from Rahim Khan, who told him about the death of Hassan and the secrets of his family and asked Amir to return to Pakistan for redemption. Rationale for the reasons of choosing this film: Although this film is not a blockbuster, one of the themes brought out by the film is related to students’ life which is the redeeming love in friendship. Moreover, other themes such as discrimination, human rights and national identity are some issues which can promote students’ critical thinking. Furthermore, the background of the story is a country at war. This can provide an opportunity for students to look into a world which they have not experienced before and to see how the people survive in that kind of society. As a result, they can have reflections on themselves and treasure what they have now. Teaching steps Tasks Teaching steps Teaching materials 1. Watching a trailer of The Kite 1. Teacher distributes Worksheet 1 to students and goes through the Trailer questions with them. Teacher asks students to take notes while watching the trailer. Teacher plays the trailer of The Kite Runner to students. Teacher asks students what they have written down. Teacher plays the trailer for two more times and asks students to answer the Worksheet 1 Runner (Listening) 2. 3. 4. 5. 1 Worksheet 2 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author 6. 7. 2. Character 1. analysis (Speaking 2. - discussion) Teacher plays the film. Teacher asks students to form in groups of four and discuss the ideas they have written down. 5. Teacher asks some groups to present their ideas. Teacher asks students to discuss the questions in groups of four. Teacher asks some students to present their ideas. 7. 1. 2. 3. 4. Writing a film review Teacher gives Worksheet 3 to students. Worksheet 3 – character Teacher asks students to take notes analysis when they are watching the film. 3. 4. 6. 3. Writing an informal letter questions. Teacher asks students what they have written down and asks them to rank the film. Teacher distributes Worksheet 2 to students to give more information about the background of the film. 1. 2. 3. 4. Teacher gives Worksheet 4 to students. Worksheet 4 – writing a letter Teacher guides students how to write the letter and has a look at the Rubrics for writing a letter assessment rubrics with the students. Students write the letters. Teacher gives Worksheet 5 to students. Worksheet 5 Teacher guides students to write a film review and explains the assessment Rubrics for writing a film rubrics to them. review After writing, teacher asks students to do a peer evaluation. Teacher collects the reviews and gives comments to them according to the rubrics 2 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Worksheet 1 Film Watching a trailer You are going to watch the trailer of a film. Look at the questions below first. Write down the information you have heard and seen in the table while watching. (Trailer link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm5e6AqrNF8) 1st viewing 1. What is the title of the film? The Kite Runner 2. What type of film is it? (genre) Action / adventure / animation / comedy / crime / drama / horror / mystery / romance / science fiction / thriller 3. What is the film about? A story about two good friends. Later, one of them died. Another is going to rescue his friend’s son. 4. Where and when do the scenes in this film takes place? Afghanistan, Pakistan, no specific time is told 2nd viewing 5. What does the beginning of the trailer tell you about the film? There are two friends as close as brother but they are forced to separate due to war. 6. What is the middle part of the trailer about? Amir graduates in a college and receives a phone call which tells him Hassan is dead and asks him to back home. 7. What is the dramatic climax? Amir goes on a journey to rescue Hassan’s son. He needs to go to a place that he no longer knows as it is occupied by Taliban. 9. What is shown at the end of the trailer? Amir finds Hassan’s son and the kites are flying in the sky. 3rd viewing 10. Is there any studio logo? If so, what’s Yes. Dreamworks. the name? 11. Are there any texts appeared in the trailer? Yes. Only the studio names and the title of the film. 3 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author 12. Is there any voice-over narration? What is the purpose of the voice-over? Yes. To tell the story and gives extra information about the film. 13. Is there a cast run – a list of actors / actresses that appear in the film? No. 14. Are you interested in watching this film? 1 2 3 4 5 (1- the least, 5 – the most) 4 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Worksheet 2 Background information of the film Title of the film: The Kite Runner Year of production: 2007 Director’s name: Marc Forster Language: English, Dari, Pashtu, Urdu, Russian Film synopsis: In the 70’s in Afghanistan, Amir and Hassan were good friends although Hassan was the servant of Amir. After Amir winning a competition of kitting, Hassan was beaten and raped by Assef to protect Amir's kite. However, Amir did not help him. Later, Amir framed Hassan as a thief to force him to leave. In 1979, the Russians invaded Afghanistan and Amir’s family escape to Pakistan. In 1988, they had a simple life in California and Amir graduated in a public college. In 2000, Amir received a phone call from Rahim Khan, who told him about the death of Hassan and the secrets of his family and asked Amir to return to Pakistan for redemption. Quick facts about Afghanistan A land-locked country just a bit smaller than Texas. A lot of the terrain is rugged mountains. The winters are cold and summers are hot (high of 90° F in July and August and 40° F in January). About 30 million people live there (about 23 million people live in Texas). Life expectancy is low (43 years) relative to the U.S. (78 years). Islam is the predominant religion with about 80% of the people being Sunni Muslims and about 19% Shi’a Muslims. The official languages are Dari and Pashto. The literacy rate, meaning those over age 15 able to read and write, is 51% for males and 21% for females; the US literacy rate is 97% for both males and females. The form of government is Islamic Republic. 5 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Worksheet 3 The Kite Runner Character analysis Now, we will look at the characters in the film and analyze their personalities. Form in groups of four, discuss and write down the ideas in the table below. Characters Amir Description - a Pashtun boy - educated in a rich family What happens to them? How did they feel? -win the kitting competition -happy, exciting -witness Hassan being bullied -scared, frightened, guilty do not help Hassan -put his watch under Hassan’s pillow and frame him as a thief force Hassan to leave -cannot accept his betrayal towards Hassan -marry Soraya but receive opposition from her father -happy, being loved and accepted (as a story writer) - son of Baba, husband of Soraya - a famous novelist first -Baba dies -sad -receive the news of the -sad, surprised, unbelievable 6 Personalities Related themes Weak (do not stand up Friendship for others) Violence Creative and intelligent (a story Family ties writer) Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author death of Hassan and find out Hassan is his brother Hassan - a Hazara boy -go back to Kabul to rescue Hassan’s son, Sohrab -frightened but determined -bullied by Assef after running the kite for Amir -patience -being insulted Smart, brave (stand up for others) - a servant of Amir - son of Ali / son of Baba Baba Discrimination Friendship -betrayed by Amir and is forced to leave Amir’s house - the kite runner for Amir -die at the hands of Taliban for protecting Amir’s house - a wealthy person in Kabul -escape from Kabul to California -sad, angry Righteous Loyal -stubborn but love his son very much National identity Family ties -being a salesperson in -sad and insulted (from high -easy to forgive and California status to low status) -do not accept the Russian doctor to cure his diseases -betray the country if he lets the Russian doctor helps him accept the others (forgive what Hassan does) -patriotic 7 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author -Amir graduates and gets married -happy -die of lung cancer Discussion Now still in groups of four, discuss the following questions and write down your ideas. 1. Do you think Amir and Hassan are friends? Why? What is friendship? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you think Amir can redeem himself at the end? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do you think Amir, Soraya and Sohrab would be doing if the story continued? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Worksheet 4 The Kite Runner Writing an informal letter In the film, Hassan writes a letter to Amir. Although Amir betrays him, he forgives him. In your real life, have you done something on your friend and you want him / her to forgive you? Now, it is an opportunity for you to write a letter to express your love to him / her. Write in 250 words. Questions to think: What have you done on your friend? Why do you want your friend to forgive you? What will you do if your friend forgives you? Dear __________, Love, ______________ 9 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Assessment rubrics for writing a letter to a friend Marks 5-6 Content Organization Language and Genre (tine, style & Accuracy register) -Totally relevant -Appropriate -Few grammatical -All appropriate -All or most ideas paragraphing mistakes features are used in are well developed -Most points are -Accurate use of an informal letter presented in logical grammar, spelling and -Sentence structure sequence and punctuation is varied to suit the supported by relevant -A wide range of purpose of writing details sentence structures -An awareness of -Strong cohesive ties -A wide range use of audience is shown between and within vocabulary paragraphs -A good range of connectives 3-4 -Mostly relevant -Appropriate -Some grammatical -Most appropriate -Some ideas are paragraphing mistakes features are used in developed -Some points are -Moderately correct an informal letter presented in logical use of grammar, -Some awareness of sequence spelling and audience is shown -Some cohesive ties punctuation between and within -Some variety of paragraphs sentence structures -Appropriate use of -Commonplace connectives vocabulary but correctly used 1-2 -Partly relevant -Not appropriate -Some grammatical -Some appropriate -Some ideas but paragraphing mistakes which affect features are used in not developed -Some points are not meaning an informal letter -Too short presented in a logical -Partially correct use -Very limited sequence of grammar, spelling awareness of -Weak cohesive ties and punctuation audience is shown between and within -Accurate use of paragraphs simple sentences -Occasional use of - Commonplace connectives vocabulary sometimes used incorrectly 10 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Worksheet 5 The Kite Runner After watching the movie, you are now asked to write a film review for the school magazine, you can follow the steps below. Step 1: Write an outline for your film review Introduction 1. Name of film:______________________________________________________ 2. Films characters:____________________________________________________ 3. Film director and producer:____________________________________________ 4. What is the film about? Describe the story in three or four sentences. Body / Reflection 1. Which character do you like the most and why? 2. Which is the most impressive scene and why? Describe the scenes in two to three sentences. 3. What have you learnt in this film? (You can think of the themes of the film) Conclusion Would you recommend the film? If so, what sort of people will like it? Step 2: Write a film review It’s time for you to write the article. You need to write about 300 words. Assessment rubrics for writing a film review (peer evaluation and teacher’s evaluation) 11 Tang Wing Shan, Candy Teaching materials on The Kite Runner Copyrights owned by the author Name: ________________________________ Exemplary Content Satisfactory Needs Improvement Elaborates favourite Elaborates favourite Fails to elaborate favourite character and impressive character and impressive character and impressive scenes with good description scenes with very brief scenes □ description □ □ Provides a succinct plot Provides an simple plot Provides so little information synopsis, explores the theme synopsis of the film but no about the plot that the reader of the film exploration of the theme can not determine whether or □ □ not to see the film □ Provides personal reflection Provides little personal Includes no personal reflection with relevant examples / reflection □ illustrations from the film □ □ Language A few grammatical errors A number of grammatical Multiple grammatical errors □ errors □ □ Inspired word choices Appropriate word choices Inappropriate word choices □ □ □ Solid sentence structure A number of poorly Multiple poorly constructed (S.V.O.) constructed sentences sentences □ □ □ Overall Other comments: Adapted from: http://www.twyman-whitney.com/film/review_rubric.html 12