REACTIVITY SERIES Mrs Devlin has just moved house and wants to put a house number on the front door for the postman to see clearly. She would like the number to be made of a nice shiny metal but the area is well known for acid rain pollution and she is afraid the number might not last. Can you help her to find the best metal to use. She has the choice of these metals:- zinc, iron, magnesium and copper. Page 1 What do I want to find out? Which metal reacts most ____________ with acid? Does any metal ____________ ____________ with acid at all? Prediction I predict that ____________ will react most quickly. I predict that ____________ will react most slowly. I predict that ____________ will not react at all. Plan I will change the ____________ of metal. I will count the ____________ of _______ produced in one minute. To make this a fair test I will: 1. _________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________ 4. Keep all testtubes at room temperature (20ºC). Page 2 Safety To carry out this experiment safely I will: 1. _________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________ Apparatus and Diagram Complete the diagram by labeling all testtubes and other apparatus needed. t___ t___ r___ 1. testtube 10cm3 acid 1cm strip of ______ metal 2. b _ _ _ _ _ _ of g _ _ 3. 4. 1. 4 x ______ cm3 ____________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________ Page 3 My results will look like this: Metal Rate of Bubbles of Hydrogen Produced in 1 minute 1 2 Average Magnesium Copper Zinc Iron Method What I will do: 1. _________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________ 5. _________________________________________________ 6. _________________________________________________ 7. _________________________________________________ 8. _________________________________________________ Page 4 Conclusion 1. From my results I found out that __________ is the most reactive metal and that __________ did not react at all. 2. Put the metals in order of reactivity from most reactive to least. Reactivity 3. 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ My results support / do not support my prediction. Page 5 Evaluation 1. How well did my plan work? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 2. What was good in my plan? ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3. How could I improve my investigation? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 4. How could I extend my investigation? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 5. What would I advise Mrs Devlin do to? _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Page 6 REACTIVITY SERIES Teachers notes Suggest using sulphuric acid (0.5M/1.0M) Strips of metal to be cleaned beforehand. Use equal lengths of each metal. Page 7