B7 Biology across the ecosystem • advance planning page 1 TWENTY FIRST CENTURY SCIENCE B7 Biology across the ecosystem Technicians’ advance planning sheets This table shows items that may need to be ordered in advance for this module. It does not list standard items, for example, test tubes, OHT pens etc. Full details of the resources needed for each activity are given in the Requirements section of the Teacher & Technician notes, which also include safety information for the activity. Activity Item(s) Quantity per student / group of students, or for the teacher Notes AB7.1 Per group Elodea is used by the leaf rather than the whole plant so less is needed Per group Geranium needs to be destarched for at least 24 hours before experiment Elodea Microscope with a 40x objective AB7.2 Geranium Potassium hydroxide Ethanol Iodine solution Limewater AB7.3 Molymod models Per group Sufficient models to make 6 carbon dioxide and 6 water molecules AB7.4 Young nettle or spinach leaves Per group The petroleum ether and the acetone are to produce a chromatography solvent. The lower boiling point mixtures give better results but are more flammable Per group Visking tubing needs to soaked at least an hour before use Per group Cabomba which can be obtained from aquarium shops works as well if not better than Elodea Chromatography paper Hairdryer (optional) Petroleum ether (all boiling points) Acetone (propanone) AB7.7 Visking tubing Capillary tubing Starch solution Glucose solution AB7.8 Elodea Sodium hydrogen carbonate Lamp Light meter (optional) Audus micropipettes can be used in this experiment B7 Biology across the ecosystem • advance planning page 2 AB7.9 Datalogging software & relevant computer equipment Per class You need at least 6-12 sprigs of Elodea Light sensor Oxygen sensor pH sensor (optional) Temperature sensor (optional) Magnetic stirrer Elodea Sodium hydrogen carbonate IB7.4 Computer access with Excel Per group AB7.12 Tin lid Per group Gas jar and lid Damp soil Digital balance (1 decimal place is acceptable) AB7.18 Yeast suspension Per group Sucrose Lactose Fructose 1g of Yeast nutrient can be replace by 0.5g of ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate and 0.5g of ammonium sulphate Dataloggers, magnetic stirrers and bubble counters may be used Yeast nutrient Phenolphthalein solid Ethanol Sodium hydroxide Liquid paraffin Alkaline phenolphthalein solution AB7.19 Bacterial transformation kit Access to incubator Small polystyrene container of crushed ice If pGLO kit used, access to long wave UV light Per group The Bacterial transformation kits are available from Bio-Rad or the NCBE. Details are in the C21 Teacher & Technician guide for B7. B7 Biology across the ecosystem • advance planning page 3 AB7.21 Lambda DNA protocol or DNA Fingerprinting Kit Per group NCBE (lambda DNA) Gel electrophoresis tanks Bio-Rad (DNA fingerprinting) Micropipettes Other laboratory materials as required by kits AB7.27 AB7.29 The kits are available from Economatics (DNA fingerprinting) Some kits contain gel electrophoresis tanks and micropipettes Metronome Per class Access to stairs or 30cm high bench Per pair/group ATP solution in a 1cm syringe Per class 1% glucose in 1cm syringe Meat needs to be very fresh and cut parallel to the fibres, so that each group has a 1cm wide by 3cm long strip Distilled water in a 1cm syringe Strips of fresh pork or beef Per group Dissecting needle AB7.30 Chicken wings Disposable plates Per group Raw chicken should be used Dissecting scissors Blunt probe © in this format University of York (UYSEG) and Nuffield Foundation 2007