HL301—Fall 2011 HL 301/3001—The History of Film Theory I Seminar HSS Seminar Room 9 Instructor Information: Module Coordinator: Dr. Brian Bergen-Aurand Office: HSS—03—60 Telephone: 6790-5381 Email: brian@ntu.edu.sg Module Description: What is cinema and how do we understand it? How does it provoke us to respond? Does the cinema most resemble the stage, a painting, or a photograph? When is it like poetry? When do we treat it like a novel or short story? What is the relationship between cinema, television, video, digital arts, and other moving images? What sort of machine is it? Is it more like a picture frame, window on the world, mystic writing pad, or a mirror? Does it function like a language, an address, a puzzle, or a provocation? How should we examine it in terms of narrative, apparatus, and ideology? In terms of image and sound, style, genre, the film artist, and audience reception? What is the relationship between the cinema and democracy? These have been the primary questions throughout the history of film theory and will be the key concerns of this module. It seeks to introduce students to the history and debates of film theory from its beginnings to the modern period. Students will be exposed to various ways of addressing films and writing about the cinema, including formalist and realist theories, cultural studies approaches to cinema, semiotics, auteur theory, genre and star analysis, ideological critiques, and apparatus theory. Screenings may include examples from early cinema, The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, Potemkin, Man with a Movie Camera, Bicycle Thieves, Perfumed Nightmare, Battle of Algiers, Citizen Kane, Rear Window, and Weekend. Print Texts: Corrigan, Timothy. A Short Guide to Writing about Film. New York: Pearson, 2007. Stam, Robert. Film Theory: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000. Braudy, Leo and Marshall Cohen, eds. Film Theory and Criticism: Introductory Readings. Sixth Edition. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2004. (FTC on the Schedule) Additional readings available on reserve in the HSS library. (HSS Reserves on the Schedule) Non-Print Texts: DVDs and Videotapes are available on reserve in the Business Library or at the ADM library. Evaluation: 1. Screening Exercise 2. Analytical Essay 3. Study Guide 4. Engagement (including quizzes) 5. Final Examination Total 5% 20% 5% 20% 50% 100% 1 HL301—Fall 2011 Module Schedule (This schedule is subject to change.) Week 1 Reading Corrigan, CH 1 & 2 (Exercises p. 17 & p. 35) Screening Selected Early Films Corrigan, CH 3 & 4 Stam, pp. 1-37 4 5 Topic Introductions Reading the History of Film Theory: 1. Film Theory, History, and Criticism 2. Metaphors and Comparisons 3. Democracy and Machines Film, Form, and Function Early Film Theory and the Essence of Cinema Montage and Formalism I Montage and Formalism II 6 The Historical Avant-Gardes Stam, pp. 55-58 7 8 9 Film Sound Selected Early Films The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari Potemkin Man with a Movie Camera The Seashell and the Clergyman & Un Chien Andalou Singin’ in the Rain 2 3 10 11 12 13 14 15-17 Stam, pp. 37-47 Stam, pp. 47-55 Casablanca Stam, pp. 58-64 Reading Week Culture Critique & The Frankfurt Stam, pp. 64-72 Blonde Venus School Realisms and Film Stam, pp. 72-83 Bicycle Thieves Phenomenology Film Authorship Stam, pp. 83-92 Selections from Maya (See Deren, Arzner, Dulac, & Deren: Experimental Lupino Documentaries) Films Third Cinema Stam, pp. 92-102 Perfumed Nightmare Structuralism and the Question of Stam, pp. 102-119 Citizen Kane Film Language What is Cinema? How do we Understand it? Revision & Final Examination 2