News and Comment from Water UK Business performance in the Spotlight The Environment Agency’s ‘Spotlight on business environmental performance 2001’ in England and Wales showed a small rise in significant water pollution incidents last year, with the water and sewerage sector responsible for around 10% of the total. This was, as the report points out, against an encouraging trend – in fact a seven-fold reduction in incidents since 1993. In response, companies are working hard, on their own account and in support of their customers, to ensure that incidents resume a downward trend in the year ahead. Scale and context are relevant, especially where prosecutions and fines data is used. Everyday sewage treatment works receive some 15 billion litres of domestic and industrial effluent. Since 1990 the industry has invested some £40billion in environmental protection with the result that we now have the cleanest rivers “since the industrial revolution” (Environment Agency). Spotlight and Water UK www.environment-agency.gov.uk/ http://www.water.org.uk/index.php?cat=3-1200 Category 1 and 2 Water Pollution Incidents 31 July 2002 Drinking water and bathing water quality is up and more sludge is being recycled or reused. However, C02 emissions have risen at fixed sites, a reflection of the increasing energy demand of meeting higher standards for water and wastewater. A project is now underway to develop social and economic indicators for the industry with the help of our stakeholders. These will be integrated with the existing set. If you would like to take part, please contact Sue Nowak: snowak@water.org.uk Contact us. About any aspect of water or environment policy jtompkins@water.org.uk Pesticides progress of Voluntary Initiative Water companies are working with farmers, pesticide manufacturers and suppliers, and others, to develop and implement local catchment protection initiatives. Local groups have been set up in seven pilot catchments across the UK and measures to reduce pesticides in raw water are being drawn up. Ugie Pilot Catchments Number of Incidents 8000 Whittle Dene 6000 Boston Park 4000 Ingbirchworth 2000 Blythe 0 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 Measuring sustainability The third water industry report on environmental sustainability has recently been published by Water UK. The report shows if progress has been made on a set of nineteen indicators, which cover the whole range of industry activities with an impact on the environment. http://admin.dev.5emedia.net/users/files/4Sustaina bility_Report_20021.pdf Leam Cherwell http://www.voluntaryinitiative.org.uk/ Water Efficiency Awards The Awards take place in Spring 2003, with a call for entries in the autumn. Water UK’s formal sponsorship has now ended, but the association will be promoting the Awards to members and stakeholders and others. Contact Sarah Butler: sarah.butler@environment-agency.gov.uk 2001 report including case studies: http://www.water.org.uk/index.php?raw=353 Nitrate vulnerable zones Extensions to NVZs were announced last month, the majority in England. DEFRA made the best of a tricky situation - inherited infraction proceedings, poor policy position - using a science-based approach. Yet this was watered down by politics. The controversy highlighted the need for a national diffuse pollution strategy (reinforced by DEFRA’s diffuse pollution of water review also this month). And it underlined the need to get it right first time the perception of UK ‘gold-plating’ of directives often comes from poor initial implementation followed by stricter revisions when infraction threatens. NVZs: http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/water/qualit y/nitrate/ DEFRA review and Water UK comment http://www.water.org.uk/index.php?cat=3-1143 Water UK represents the interests and champions the environment policies of water operators at national and European level CAP reform prospects CAP reform looks set to be a key influence on the creation of a sustainable water environment and water industry in the near future. Agricultural land management and practices have a major impact on raw water quality and available resources, while the CAP is the key driver of patterns of land management. Unsurprisingly therefore water companies are pressing for changes to the way farming is funded. Action is needed at EU and UK level to deliver: a shift from production subsidies to environmental payments; payments to farmers related to water protection; and payments or subsidies linked to a certain level of environmental compliance. Yet, while robust on all these points, Water UK recognises that the best way to protect the environment is to ensure that farmers have sustainable incomes. For further information: <http://europa.eu.int/comm/agriculture/mtr/ind ex_en.htm> CAMS and RAM The Environment Agency’s CAMS (Catchment Abstraction Management Strategy) process is being rolled out across England and Wales and first reports are being produced. Although in support of the process, water companies worry that the underlying RAM (Resources Assessement Methodology) process is being treated as a mysterious ‘black box’. The Agency’s stakeholder engagement policy has developed impressively in the past year and RAM would be an eminently suitable case for treatment; to date information and explanation have been available only in response to repeated external requests. http://www.netregs.environmentagency.gov.uk/subjects/waterres/128299/?version= 1 Chemicals strategy and Water UK conference The Environment Agency is consulting on a new chemicals strategy intended to fill gaps in existing government strategy, which doesn’t cover discharges to air via factory stacks or to rivers from sewage treatment works. The strategy envisages five tools for implemention: position statements; pollution reduction programmes; environmental and human health standards; biological effects measures; science base. To help inform its response Water UK is organising a conference in collaboration with the Environment Agency and the CBI (see below). Chemicals in the Environment 19 September 2002 Focus on key groups of chemicals in the Environment Agency strategy. Regulators, distributors, retail and consumer representatives To register call Chris Lund 020 7344 1886 clund@info-learn.co.uk Leakage New figures published by Ofwat last week show a slight increase in leakage from the public water supply network during 2001-02. These figures are not altogether surprising. All UK water companies take leakage seriously and allocate significant resources to minimising network losses. However, as they approach their economic levels of leakage (ELL), there will be minor fluctuations. Our water industry is acknowledged as a world leader in leakage technology and best practice. As Ofwat reported last year, since 1994-95 companies have saved over 1,800 megalitres a day enough to supply 12 million domestic customers. (1 megalitre = 1 million litres) Read more: http://www.water.org.uk/index.php?cat=3-1205 Environment Water UK edited by Jacob Tompkins 020 7344 1817 and Barrie Clarke 020 7344 1804.