CURATORS’ SERIES #6: FRIENDS OF LONDON. ARTISTS FROM LATIN AMERICA IN LONDON FROM 196X – 197X’ 07.06.2013 – 03.08.2013 Opening Reception: Thursday, 06.06.2013, 6.30 – 9 pm David Lamelas, London Friends, 1974. Courtesy of the Artist, Jan MotBrussels/Mexico and Sprueth Magers Berlin London. CURATORS’ SERIES #6 Friends of London. Artists from Latin America in London from 196X – 197X Curated by Pablo León de la Barra with Carmen Juliá Pablo León de la Barra is the sixth guest curator invited by DRAF to be part of the Curators' Series. ‘Friends of London. Artists from Latin America in London 196X-197X’ will explore the vivid, but rarely researched, Latin American art scene in London in the 60s and 70s. The title of the exhibition is based on a work by Argentinean artist David Lamelas, ‘London Friends’ 1974. Lamelas invited a number of friends to be photographed, thereby creating a remarkable image of the London scene at the time. The pictures were taken by a photographer who worked primarily in fashion and, as a result, the subjects took on glamorous poses. The images are at once fashion photography and personal portraits. They include pictures of the artist Marcel Broodthaers and his wife, London gallery owner Nigel Greenwood, curator and writer Lynda Morris (who played the leading character in Lamelas’s seminal work ‘Film Script (Manipulation of Meaning)’ in 1972), and Kamala Di Tella from the Di Tella family, who initiated the Center for Visual Arts of the Instituto Di Tella in Buenos Aires, the foremost avant-garde cultural institution in Latin America during the 1960s. ‘Friends of London’ at DRAF takes its lead from this work and offers the opportunity to engage with a particular social and artistic scene established in London throughout the 60s and 70s. This exhibition focuses on London as an instrumental destination for artists from Latin America, whose work has previously been examined in the context of their native countries, or in relation to contemporaneous North American works. Through the display of artworks, letters, documents, interviews and publishing projects, the exhibition aims to contextualise the incredibly fertile and symbiotic relationship established between these artists, some political exiles, and their new London environment. Leaving to one side ideas of nationality and regionalism, this exhibition focuses on London as a place of freedom and experimentation that enabled artists to produce radical works that engaged with issues of participation and collaboration, established new relationships with the public space and fostered art as an effective political tool. Artists: Diego Barboza, Ulises Carrión, Felipe Ehrenberg, Marta Hellion, David Lamelas, Leopoldo Maler, Hélio Oiticica, Cecilia Vicuña, Beau Geste Press and Artists for Democracy. The exhibition is supported by the Mexican Embassy, London The David Roberts Art Foundation Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales (No. 1119738) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (No. 6051439) at 4th Floor Adam House, 1 Fitzroy Square London, W1T 5HE. It is proudly supported by the Edinburgh House Estates group of companies. Page 2 of 6 ARTISTS: DAVID LAMELAS (b. 1946, Buenos Aires) was a key figure in the emergence of international conceptual art in the late 1960s. Originally a sculptor, he became an innovative film artist. Lamelas’s work from this period analyses art as a means of communication, relating it to how information is conveyed by such media as the newspaper, radio and television. In light of the current discussion on the relationship between art and the entertainment industry, his critique of the passive role imposed on the public by the mass media is particularly topical. His search for new ways of making and presenting art brought him from Argentina to Europe, where he has maintained close ties with artists such as Marcel Broodthaers and Daniel Buren, and finally to the United States, where he has made the film and television industry the theme and context of his work. DIEGO BARBOZA (1945 - 2003) was a Venezuelan painter and performance artist. He studied painting at the Escuela de Artes Plasticas in Maracaibo and at the Escuela de Artes Plasticas in Caracas. During the sixties and seventies, Barboza worked in London and Paris, where he performed his acontecimientos (events) or acciones poéticas (poetic actions) on streets and in parks; these were a form of Happenings that stressed the poetic with festive elements and had no social content. Participation of the viewer was a main aim of his practice: trying to bring the art of museums into the street. LEOPOLDO MALER (b. 1937, Buenos Aires) moved to London in 1961 where he started to experiment with new ideas about mixed media, integrating films into sculptures and installations. Maler has developed his entire work commuting between his city of birth, England, the Dominican Republic, and several cities in the United States. He has represented his homeland at the Sao Paulo and Venice Biennials, has received a Guggenheim Fellowship, and has presented his works in world-class venues such as the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, the Whitechapel Gallery and the Hayward Gallery in London. HELIO OITICICA (1937 – 1980) was a Brazillian visual artist best known for his participation in the Concrete Group, for his innovative use of paint, and for what he later termed "eco-friendly art". He is well known for his installation works and sculptures that invite the spectator to participate and actively use what he had created. CECILIA VICUÑA (b.1947, Santiago de Chile) is a poet, artist and political activist. She creates installations in nature, cities and museums. Her work begins as an image, poem or line and transforms into impermanent, ‘precarious’ films, installations, sculptures or performances. The works are unannounced and disappear, leaving no trace. She cofounded Artist’s for Democracy, aiming to support artists fighting for liberation. FELIPE EHRENBERG (b.1943, Mexico City) is recognized as one of the most provocative artists in Latin America. His works comprise of painting, sculpture, graphics, environmental art and performance. He is often known for his work created in connection with the Fluxus movement of the 60’s and 70’s. This volume of work contains prints, booklets and altered photographs among a variety of mostly flat media and performances. He also co-founded BEAU GESTE PRESS during this time. It was whilst in self-exile in England in the mid 70’s, due to political issues in Mexico that Ehrenberg began to experiment with boxes, which continue to turn up in his works. MARTHA HELLION (b.1937, México) is a Mexican visual artist and freelance curator. She The David Roberts Art Foundation Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales (No. 1119738) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (No. 6051439) at 4th Floor Adam House, 1 Fitzroy Square London, W1T 5HE. It is proudly supported by the Edinburgh House Estates group of companies. Page 3 of 6 is also the founder of the Center for Research and Documentation on Artists Books in Mexico City. In 2004 she published a history of artist’s books from Latin America. This book explores how artists have used books to express their experiences and attitudes towards political upheaval in various Latin American countries and around the world. Founded by Guy Brett, John Dugger, David Medalla and Cecila Vicuña among others in 1974, ARTISTS FOR DEMOCRACY aimed to oppose dictatorships in the third world by providing cultural support to movements for liberation throughout the world. Vicuna herself was exiled from Chile in the early 1970’s due to her support for the murdered president Salvador Allende. ULISES CARRION (1941 - 1989) was a Mexican artist and writer. He gained a scholarship to study language and literature in Leeds in 1972. Here, he discovered the work of the Beau Geste Press, which inspired him to embark upon his own self-publishing projects. Later that year, Carrión moved to Amsterdam where he produced a wide variety of works that employed almost all the forms of distribution from the late 1960s and 70s: books, films, radio shows, print editions, mail art, conferences and talks and festivals. His work challenged the notion of singular authorship through emphasis on collaborative projects. In 1975 he opened Other Books & Co, a bookshop that specialised in the production of artist’s books, an archive and an exhibition space where artists exchanged ideas, where performances took place and where lectures and events would take shape spontaneously. Carrión’s time in London had a profound influence on his transition from writer to artist, and further enabled the production and distribution of his artists’ books. NOTES TO EDITORS The David Roberts Art Foundation Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales (No. 1119738) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (No. 6051439) at 4th Floor Adam House, 1 Fitzroy Square London, W1T 5HE. It is proudly supported by the Edinburgh House Estates group of companies. Page 4 of 6 About Pablo León de la Barra Pablo León de la Barra is an independent curator, exhibition maker, researcher and cultural producer born in Mexico City in 1972. León de la Barra has a PhD in History and Theory from the Architectural Association, London. He has curated among other exhibitions ‘To Be Political it Has to Look Nice’ (2003) at apexart and Art in General in New York; ‘PR04 Biennale’ (2004 co-curator) MM Proyectos, Puerto Rico; ‘George and Dragon at ICA’ (2005) at ICA, London; ‘Glory Hole’ (2006) at the Architecture Foundation, London; Sueño de Casa Propia (2007-2008 with Maria Ines Rodriguez) at Centre de Art Contemporaine-Geneve, Casa Encendida-Madrid, Casa del Lago-Mexico City; ‘This Is Not America’ (2009) at Beta Local in San Juan, Puerto Rico; ‘El Noa Noa’ in Bogota, Colombia (2009); ‘Somewhere Under the Rainbow’ (2010), San Juan, Puerto Rico; ‘Tristes Tropiques’ (2010) at The Barber Shop in Lisbon; ‘Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas, Yucatan and Elsewhere’ (2010), at the CCE, Guatemala (2010); ‘To Know Him Is To Love Him’, Cerith Wyn Evans at Casa Barragan, Mexico City (2010); ‘Incidents of Mirror Travel in Yucatan and Elsewhere’ (2011), Museo Tamayo, Mexico City; ‘Bananas is my Business: The South American Way’, Museu Carmen Miranda (2011), Rio de Janeiro; ‘Microclimas’, Kunsthalle Zurich (2012); ‘Esquemas para una Oda Tropical’, Rio de Janeiro (2012); ‘Marta “Che” Traba’, Museo La Ene, Buenos Aires (2012). León de la Barra has written amongst other publications for Frog/Paris, PinUp/New York, Purple/Paris, Spike/Austria, Wallpaper/London, Celeste/Mexico, Tomo/Mexico, Rufino/Mexico, Ramona/Buenos Aires, Arte al Dia/Miami, Metropolis M/Amsterdam, Numero Cero/Puerto Rico, Tar/Italy, as well as catalogue texts for numerous artists and curators. About Carmen Juliá Carmen Juliá has been Assistant Curator at Tate since 2008. She currently works on the acquisition of Contemporary British Art, as well as Latin American art from 1950. She has curated numerous collection displays, including: Gallery One; New Vision Centre, Signals and Indica; Gerard Byrne 1984 and Beyond and Melanie Smith Six Steps to Abstraction. She has curated exhibitions such as Art Now: Jess Flood-Paddock, and she is currently working on the next Tate Britain Commission with Simon Starling. Juliá holds an MA in Curating Contemporary Art from the Royal College of Art (2004-2005). Before joining Tate, she was Assistant Director at Blow de la Barra Gallery, London, and previous curatorial projects include: Case Study: Julio Plaza. Transnational networks of exchange at Five Years, London 2012; and Jonas Mekas: He Stands in a Desert Counting the Seconds of His Life, at Museo Tamayo, Mexico 2006. Previously, she worked as a researcher at Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid. She has contributed to magazines such as Tate Etc., ArtNexus and El País, and has written for many catalogues and publications, including Carmen Herrera at Ikon, Birmingham. David Roberts Art Foundation (DRAF) is an independent, non-profit foundation founded in 2007. It is directed and curated by Vincent Honoré, former curator at Palais de Tokyo, Paris and Tate Modern, London. DRAF seeks to develop an ambitious, international and often collaborative programme of contemporary art exhibitions, commissions, live art events, discussions and projects. The core of its activity is to question the nature of the exhibition as a medium, and to provide its audience with the opportunity to experience diverse curatorial and critical visions. Having operated in Fitzrovia for the past four years, DRAF has moved to a renovated, 19th century furniture factory in Mornington Crescent in September 2012. With a larger and more flexible exhibition space measuring approximately 475sqm, DRAF is a meeting point and an The David Roberts Art Foundation Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales (No. 1119738) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (No. 6051439) at 4th Floor Adam House, 1 Fitzroy Square London, W1T 5HE. It is proudly supported by the Edinburgh House Estates group of companies. Page 5 of 6 evolving resource for both the art and local communities. Creating a platform for collaborations, DRAF will continue its commitment to produce, share and disseminate knowledge. Address Symes Mews/37 Camden High Street London, NW1 7JE info@davidrobertsartfoundation.com +44 (0) 207 383 3004 www.davidrobertsartfoundation.com Press Contact info@advidrobertsartfoundation.com +44 (0) 207 383 3004 The David Roberts Art Foundation Limited is a registered charity in England and Wales (No. 1119738) and a company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (No. 6051439) at 4th Floor Adam House, 1 Fitzroy Square London, W1T 5HE. It is proudly supported by the Edinburgh House Estates group of companies. Page 6 of 6