ILOCOS NORTE TRAVEL GUIDE BRIEF HISTORY Long before the coming of the Spaniards, there already existed an extensive region (consisting the present provinces of Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, Abra and La Union) which was renowed for its gold mines. Merchants from Japan and China would often visit the area to trade gold with beads, ceramics and silk. The inhabitants of the region, believed to be of Malay origin, called their place “ samtoy”, and from “sao mi toy”, which literally meant “our language”. In 1571, when the Spanish conquistadors had established the Spanish City of Manila, they began looking for new centers of administration to conquer. Legaspi’s grandson, Juan De Salcedo, volunteered to lead one of these expeditions. Togother with 8 armed boats and 45 men, the 22 year old voyager headed towards the north. On June 13, 1572, Salcedo And His men landed in Vigan and then proceeded towards Laoag, Currimao and Badoc. As they sailednalong the coast, they were surprised to see numerous sheltered coves (“looc”) where the locals lived in harmony. Consequently, they named the region “Ylocos’ and its people “Ylocanos”. As the Christianization of the region grew, so did the landscape of the area. Vast tracks of land were utilized for churches and bell towers in line with Spanish mission of “bajo las campanas”. In the town plaza, it was not uncommon to see garrisons under the church bells. The colonization process was slowly being carried out. The Spanish colonization of the region, however, was never completely successful. Owing to the abusive practices of many Ilocanos revolted against their colnizers. Noteworthy of these were the Dingras uprising (1589) and Pedro Almasan revolt ( San Nicolas,1660).In 1762, Diego Silang led a series of battles aimed at freeing the Ilocanos from the Spanish yoke. When he died from an assassin’s bullet his widow Gabriela continued the cause. Unfortunately , she too was captured and hanged. In 1807, the sugarcane (“ basi”) brewers of Piddig rose up in arms to protest the government’s monopoly of the wine industry. I 1898, the church excommunicated Gregorio Aglipay for refusing to cut off ties with the revolutionary forces of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo. Unperturbed, he established the “Iglesia Filipina Independence”. Aglipay’s movement and the nationalist sentiment it espoused helped restore the self-respect of many Filipinos. In an effort to gain more political control as a result of the increasing population of the region, A Royal Decree was signed on February 2, 1818 splitting Ilocos into two provinces Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur. Soon thereafter, the provinces of La Union and Abra likewise became independent. WHERE TO GO DAY 1 (center: approximately 4 hours) Laoag San Nicolas Sarrat Solsona Aurora Park, Sinking Bell Tower, Museo Ilocos Norte, INTTIC Center, Dapa-yan Ti Ilocos, Tobacco Monopoly Monument, St. William’s Cathedral pottery, 17th Century Church Aglipayan church, Sta. Monica church and convent Dua-Dua falls, Karingking river DAY 2 (north: approximately 4 hours) Bacarra Acrobatic Bell Tower and Ruins Pasuquin biscocho, salt making Burgos Cape Bojedor Lighthouse, Caangrian Falls, Capurpuraoan Rock Bangui Bangui Valley Pagudpud Mabogabog Falls, Patapat Aquaduct Pasaleng Bay, white sand beaches DAY 3 (SOUTH: approximately 4 hours) Badoc Juan Luna house Currimao Coral rock formations Batac Gregorio Aglipay Church, Marcos Museum, Mariano Marcos State University, Ricarte Park Paoay Corniks factory, Malacanang of the North, Paoay Church, Paoay Lake FAST FACTS GEOGRAPHY Ilocos Norte has a land of 3,662 sq.km.,bordered by Ilocos Sur (south), Abra (southeast), Cagayan (east) and the South China Sea (west). CITIES 1(Laoag City) TOWNS 22(Adams, Bacarra,Badoc,Bangui,Banna,Batac,Burgos,Carasi, Currimao, Dingras,Dumalneg,Marcos,Nueva Era, Pagudpud, Paoay,Pasuquin,Piddig,Pinili,San Nicolas,Sarrat,Solsona & Vintar) PROXIMITY By air: 45 minutes from Manila 55 minutes from Kaoshiung, 80 Minutes from Guangzhou, Hongkong & Taipe; 2.15 hours from Shanghai. By land: 8 hours from Manila,4 hours from Baguio. FLIGHTS* Domestic: Basco (3x/week); Manila (5x/week) Int’l.:Guangzhou (3x/week); Hongkong (3x/week);Kaoshiung (3x/week); Shanghai (daily) & * (kindly contact airlines & tour operators for fees & flight schedule) SEASONS Dry (November to April ) and wet (May to October) CLIMATE Average temperature is 26.8˚ C (end 2000). POPULATION Total 514,241 (end 2000). Average annual growth is 0.84% per annum. LANGUAGE Iloko (Ilocano) is the common language, although English and Filipino are widely used. RELIGION Roman Catholic 63%, Aglipay 20%, others 17% (end 2000) LARGEST AREA Vintar Nueva Era Marcos CLOTHING Thin cotton is recommended, although a jacket may be necessary in the evenings during the coller months (November – February). ELECTRICITY 220 volts, 60 cycles. WATER Drink only bottled or boiled water. 624.85 sq.km pop.29,031 (end 2000) 515.02 sq.km 6,095 226.38 sq.km 15,134 GETTING AROUND The following means of transportation are available for your use: PRIVATE CARS & VANS May be booked through any or through your hotel. Average price is P2,000 for the whole day, inclusive of a private chauffeur. BUS Prices vary, although bus owners usually collect a minimum fee pf P50 per hour, per passenger, for an air-conditioned bus. JEEPNEY Colorful utility vehicles that ply the common routes. Average fee is P4.00 per kilometer. TRICYCLE The easiest way to get around town, especially if short distances are involved. A P5 payment is charged for the first 2 kilometers, after which it is negotiable. Higher rates are charged for outer limits. To avoid any misunderstanding, we recommend that you and the driver agree on fare before embarking on the fare before embarking on the journey. CALESA If you have time to spare, we recommend a calesa ride around the city. Minimum charge is P5.00 for the first 2 kilometers. PUMP BOATS Popular “bancas” that make island exploring a delightful adventure. Average price is P150 per hour, although you can negotiate a lower rate on a slow day. USEFUL TELEPHONE NUMBERS AREA CODE 077 AIRLINES Far Eastern Transport Hong Cheung Travel Laoag International Airlines 773-2059; 793-6990 772-1166 loc.2075 (02) 833-9606 773-2588 (02) 551-9729 BUS LINES Autobus Transport System, Inc. Farinas Bus Company Florida Bus Company Maria de Leon Bus Company Partas Bus Company Philippine Rabbit Company RCJ Bus Company 770-3756 772-0126 771-6466 771-4029; 792-3221 772-0212 771-4898 771-7250 72-1269 CAR RENTAL Executive Cars, Inc., Ablan Ave., Laoag 770-3756 COMMUNICATION SERVICES AMANET M.H. del Pilar St. Laoag BAYANTEL Bonifacio St., Laoag CYBERSPACE Gen. Segundo, Laoag DIGITEL Billoca St., Laoag MOBILINE Bonifacio St., Laoag PLDT Mabini St., Laoag TXT Internet F.R. Castro, Laoag 770-3388; 771-6663 772-0664 773-1881 792-3305 773-1913 772-0100; 772-1151 771-4791 COURIERS EXL LBC JRS KABAYAN Juan Luna St., Laoag Fonacier St., Laoag Rizal St., Laoag Bonifacio St., Laoag 771-6250 772-1594 772-0807 772-0664 Batac Laoag 792-3416 772-1885; 772-0111 FIRE HOSPITAL Ablan Memorial Hospital, Laoag Gaoat General Hospital, Batac MMSU Hospital, Batac MMSU Emergency Room, Batac Ranada Hospital San Jose General Hospital, Batac 772-0303 792-3040 792-3002; 792-3133 792-3144; 792-3133 772-1108 792-4208 FOREIGN EXCHNAGE Allied Bank Asian Bank Banco Filipino BPI China Bank Equitable Bank Far East Bank LBC Bank Land Bank Metrobank PNB PCI Bank Pilipinas Bank Phil.Banking Phil. Veterans Prudential Bank Rang-ay Bank Security Bank Solid Bank Bonifacio St., Laoag J.P. Rizal Street J.P. Rizal Street Rizal Ave., Laoag Abadilla Street Gen. Segundo Avenue Bonofacio St., Laoag J.P. Rizal Street Bonifacio St., Laoag Nolasco St., Laoag J.P. Rizal Street J.P. Rizal Street J.P. Rizal Street F.R.Castro Avenue Gen. Segundo Avenue J.P. Rizal Street Villanueva Street J.P. Rizal Street Abadilla Street 772-0139 772-0039 772-0269; 773-1928 772-0113; 772-0118 772-1024; 772-1027 770-3702; 770-3703 772-0321 772-0668 772-0484 772-0221 772-0144; 772-0145 772-1123; 772-0315 772-0343; 772-1710 770-3336 770-3187; 770-3188 772-0434 770-3808 772-1678 772-1024; 772-1027 Batac Laoag 166; 792-4353 166; 772-0564 POLICE TELEGRAPH SERVICES PT&T Bonifacio St.,Laoag RCPI Bonifacio St., Laoag 772-0313;772-0335 772-0664 TOUR OPERATORS Hong Cheung Fort Ilocandia Hotel 772-1166 loc. 2075 R&G Travel Washington St., Batac 792-3350 Travel Ilocandia Nolasco St., Laoag 770-5610 PINAKBET group 772-0538 (Provinces of Ilocos Norte Adventures, pinakbetgroup@yahoo.com Kampers, Bikers, Eco-Tourism Group) www.geocities.com/pinakbetgroup OTHER USEFUL INFO Department of Agriculture Department of Education, Culture & Sports Department of Labor and Employment Department of Local Government Department of Trade & Industry Department of Tourism Emergency (ambulance) Provincial Capitol 770-4237; 770-3378 771-5116 772-0727 772-0986 770-0379; 770-3243 772-0467 911 772-1211 to 19 EATING OUT BACARRA Fast Food: Mister Donut Bacarra Supermarket BADOC Fast Food: Mister Donut Badoc Public Market BATAC Fast Food: Cindy’s Emapanada, barbeque atbp. Batac Food House Fiesta Food Court Goldilocks Isla de Javines Jade Karla Garden Mister Donut Mt. Breeze Rest. Plaza Fastfood Plaza Maestro STY Fast Food Bar: Rhodora’s Scratch Pen Disco Club SnapShots Victors Bar & Resto PAOAY Bar: Idol’s Fast Food Sound Track & Bar Café PASUQUIN Fast Food: 776-0650 Barangay Ricarte Barangay Lacub Batac Plaza Barangay Caunayan Barangay Ricarte Barangay Ricarte Barangay Valdez Barangay Valdez Barangay Caunayan Barangay Valdez Barangay Lacub Barangay Ablan 792-4357 Barangay Nalupta Barangay Tabug Barangay Caunayan Barangay Caunayan 792-3227 792-3455 792-2324 Barangay 1 Barangay 2 792-4152 792-3797 792-3626 792-3900 792-3790 792-3738 792-2808 792-3188 Pasuquin Bakery Shore Shop Orchard Karaoke Bar PINILI Fast Food: Barangay 3 Barangay 9 Barangay 9 WID Fastfood Pinili Guest House SAN NICOLAS Fast Food: Dawang’s Green Meadows Rest. Pepperoni Steak & Pizza Villa Lydia Inn Restaurant Bar: St.Nick’s Music Lounge LAOAG Fastfood: Chowking Cindy’s C& E Pizza Pasta Dohan Food House Empanada, barbeque atbp Granny’s FastFood House Grillos Hotstuff Jollibee Kookee House Magic Bunny Max’s Fried Chicken Mc Donald’s Mi Choice Mikee’s Goldilocks Mister Donut New La Moda Tita Sarah Foodhouse Restaurant: Burnay room Café Teresa Shen’s Café Cloud 9 Full Moon Chinese Res. Golden Cow Restaurant Ian Krispee Chicken Ivan Dominic Rest. La Priciosa 775-0005 775-0242 0912-3885173 Barangay 1 San Guillermo Barangay 2 San Lorenzo 781-3102 773-2026 Nat’l. Hi-way, Brgy. 22 781-3337 F.R. Castro Avenue Gen. Segundo Avenue 29 P. Gomez Street 96 J.P. Rizal Street Rizal Street Gen.Segundo Avenue Gen.Segundo Avenue Gen Segundo Avenue F.R. Castro Avenue Gen. Segundo Avenue J.P. Rizal Street Bacarra Road Tres Martires Street P. Gomez Street F.R.Castro Avenue Gen. Segundo Avenue J.P Rizal Street Don E. Ruiz Street 771-4655 770-4590 772-1531 773-2860 Palazzo de Laoag Hotel Palazzo de Laoag Hotel Northview Hotel Texicano Hotel Fort Ilocandia Resort Guerrero Street P.Gomez Street P.Gomez Street J.P Rizal Street 773-1842 773-1842 773-1689 772-0290 772-1166 773-1162 771-4306 771-6442 770-1162 772-0540 0918-9208803 772-0556 773-2250/53 772-0871 772-0972 607-0232 771-7676 772-1076 772-1280 772-0430 772-1104 Macy’s Diner Palazzo Restaurant Pamulinawen Coffee Shop Planet Ilocos Sizzles Tepanyaki Turo-turo Seafoods Bar: Calesa Bar Cockhouse Videoke Colonial Cocktail Lounge Club 819 Disco Coco Lobster Kosmik Bar & Video Monte Carlo Disco Mudslide New Life Skyway Music Lounge Voiz Club Chicharon Gen. Segundo Avenue Paterno Street Fort Ilocandia Balintawak Street Gen. Segundo Avenue Fort Ilocandia Northview Hotel 770-3551 773-1842 772-1166 773-2460 0912-857-0972 772-1166 773-1689 Palazzo de Laoag F.R. Castro Avenue F.R Castro Avenue Palazzo de Laoag Fort Ilocandia Resort J.P Rizal Street Fort Ilocandia Giron Street 10 P. Lazaro Avenue Gen. Luna Street J.P Rizal Street Giron Street, Barangay 7B 773-1842 771-6811 772-0250 773-1842 772-1166 772-1166 770-5716 TOUR HIGHLIGHTS BATAC Historical Man-Made Religious Crispina Valdez Museum, General Ricarte Park, Marcos Museum Mariano Marcos State University (MMSU) MMSU Norteniana Library and Museum Agliayan Church and Shrine Immaculate Concepcion Church and Convent BACARRA Historical Man-Made Religious Bacarra Ruins, 17-string wooden harps Bacarra Town Hall, Natba Watch Tower Bacarra Church, Bell Tower of Bacarra BADOC Historical Man-Made Natural Religious BANGUI Juan Luna House, Juan Luna Shrine Lingsay Watch Tower Badoc Island, Scuba-diving sites San Juan Bautista Church and Convent Virgen dela Milagrosa de Badoc Man-Made Natural Bangui Viewdeck, Baruyen zigzag road Abang Falls, Bangui Bay, Sentinela Hill, Suacan mineral spring BURGOS Man-Made Natural Cape Bojeador Lighthouse Saoit coral formations, Caangrian Falls, Capurpuraoan Rock, Tanap Ripids CURRIMAO Historical Man-Made Natural Lighthouse. Tabacalera Currimao Watch Towers Coral formation, Gaang Bay, Pangil bay, Scuba-diving sites DINGRAS Historical Man-Made Religious LAOAG Josefa Llanes Escoda Shrine Dingras ruins, Dingras cemetery Dingras Church Historical Man-Made Tobacco Monopoly Monument Aurora Park, Balatong Ecological Park, Laoag Cemetery Chapel, Lataag View Deck, Museo Ilocos Norte, INTTIC Center, Dip-ayan Ti Ilocos Marcos Hall of Justiice, Pammalian Grotto, Rizal Park La Paz sand dunes (Bantay Bimmaboy) Carmelite Chapel, St. William’s Cathedral, Sinking Bell Tower Natural Religious PAGUDPUD Historical Man-Made Natural USS Stingray Memorial Marker, Caunayan landing site. Patapat Viaduct Aqua Grande, Bantay Abot caves, Bulu river (kayaking sites), Dos Hermanos Island, Mabogabog falls, Mara Ira, Paraiso ni Anton in Matarungtong, Saud white sand beaches, scuba diving sites, Timangtang rock PAOAY Historical Man-Made Natural Valentin Diaz marker Corniks center, loom weaving, Malacanang of the North, Paoay Golf Course, Paoay Sports Complex Paoay Lake National Park Religious Paoay Church and Bell Tower (U.N. Heritage Site), Church convent ruins PASUQUIN Man-Made Church ruins, Puyopuyan Watch Tower PIDDIG Historical Man-Made Religious Basi Revolt marker Basi making industry Sta. Ana Church and Convent PINILI Man-Made Religious Binakol loom weaving Aglipay Shrine ( Sitio Kullabeng) SAN NICOLAS Man-Made Natural Religious Blacksmith, leather crafts, Plaza Complex and old houses, Pottery making Semilla Hill Aglipay Church, Iglesia ni Kristo Chapel, Protestant Church, San Nicolas Church SARRAT Historical Religious Pres. Marcos birthplace Aglipayan Church, Rit-Ritemon Kayong monument, Sta. Monica Church & Convent SOLSONA Natural Dua-dua falls, Karingking river, mountain climbing sites. VINTAR Man-Made Religious Vintar dam Vintar Church and Convent SHOPPING The Ilocano culture is alive and well in Ilocos Norte. Because local artisans still practice their art, visitors are provided the rare chance of witnessing the authentic works of our craftsmen. Among the best buys are basketry (Pinili, Badoc), bricks (Paoay), mushrooms (Pinili), pottery & metal works (San Nicolas), rattan (Adams, Marcos, Nueva Era & Pagudpud), tin smithing (Badoc) and weaving material (Laoag, Paoay & Sarrat). Ilocos Norte is proud of its garlic (Bacarra, Badoc, Bangui, Burgos & Paoay), sukang iloko (native vinegar) and tobacco (Badoc, Batac, Bingras, Marcos & Paoay). Among its native delicacies are bagnet (chicharon), biscocho (crackers), corniks (corn kernels), empanada (filled pastry), linga (sesame seed), longaniza (sausage) and tupig (sticky rice). The best bargains can be found from the market vendors, especially during their market days. Come early, though, because the vendors usually go home before lunch time. MARKET DAYS Bacarra Badoc Bangui Banna Batac Burgos Currimao Dingras Laoag Marcos Nueva Era Pagudpud Paoay Pasuquin Piddig Pinili San Nicolas Sarrat Solsona Vintar Tuesday, Thursday & Sunday Monday & Thursday Tuesday, Thursday & Sunday Tuesday, Thursday & Sunday Thursday & Sunday Monday, Wednesday & Friday Sunday Wednesday, Friday & Sunday Wednesday & Sunday Tuesday & Saturday Wednesday Monday, Wednesday & Saturday Tuesday & Saturday Wednesday, Friday & Sunday Wednesday & Sunday Tuesday, Thursday & Sunday Daily Thursday & Sunday Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday Monday & Thursday ACCOMMODATIONS Facilities BADOC Sadiay Baybay Resort Gabut Norte Telephone #: 792-3403 BATAC Midtown Lodge Arellano Street Telephone #: 792-3170 Cottage fee: P200-500 Room rates: P250 – P650 # of rooms: 5 MMSU Mansions MMSU Telephone #: 792-3191 792-3931 Room rates: P400-P800 # of rooms: 5 Memorial Hospital Training Center Brgy. Callaguip Telephone #: 792-3144 Room rates: P400-P800 # of rooms: 12 Conference Hall Phil Rice Center Brgy.Tabug Room rates: P100- P350 # of rooms: 51 Auditorium, training halls Sunrise Lodge 35 Billoca Telephone #: 792-3977 Room rates: P185-P600 # of rooms: 7 CURRIMAO D’ Coral Beach Resort Room rates: P600- P3,000 Nipa Beach Resort Room rates: P2,700-P3,600 Beach huts,gift shop ,outdoor sports, Restaurant Subli Subli Beach Brgy.Salugan Telephone #: 792-4244 792-3045 Cottage fee: P800-P2,500 # of rooms: 12` LAOAG Bancas for hire, billiard hall, Conference rooms,picnic sheds, Restaurant videoke Picnic sheds, function hall Bueno’s Penthouse J.P Rizal Street Telephone #: 772-0342 Room rates: P800 # of rooms: 2 Casa Llanes Pension P. Lazaro cor Balintawak Telephone #: 772-1125 Room rates:P450 – 800 # of rooms: 26 Fort Ilocandia Hotel Brgy.37,Calaya Telephone #:772-1166 Room rates: P4,080 – P6,120 Beach huts, casino driving range, # of rooms: 271 Function rooms, gym, karaoke bar, Credit cards accepted:all mini-zoo, outdoor sports,restaurants(3) swimming pool (3) Hotel del Norte 26 Fonacier Street Telephone #: 772-1697 Room rates: P450-800 # of rooms: 24 Hotel Tiffany Gen.Segundo Ave. Room rates: P400-P1,000 # of rooms: 25 Restaurant La Elliana Ablan Avenue Telephone #:771-4876 Room rates: P600-P1,600 # of rooms: 72 Restaurant, conference room Northview Hotel Brgy. 46, Nalbo Telephone #: 773-1689 Room rates: P450-P2,600 Billiards, function room, restaurant # of rooms: 31 Credit cards: Diners, Bankard Palazzo de Laoag Brgy. 27,Paterno St. Telephone #: 773-1842 Room rates: P1,080- P1,980 Business center, Calesa bar & disco, # of rooms:26 Conference rooms, fitness gym, Credit cards: Bankard Restaurant, swimming pool Equitable FEBTC Paradise Lodge Brgy. Barit Telephone #: 772-0407 Room rates: P360 # of rooms: 24 Pichay Lodge House P.Lazaro corner Hernando Street Telephone #: 772-1267 Room rates: P360 # of rooms: 25 Restaurant Starlight Lodge House Ablan Avenue Telephone #: 772-0921 Room rates:P270- P550 # of rooms:19 Texicano Hotel Rizal Avenue Telephone #: 772-0290 772-0606 Room rates: P170-P1,500 # of rooms: 50 Conference room, restaurant PAGUDPUD Arinaya White Resort Room rates: P1,000-P3,000 Telephone #: 764-1079 # of rooms: 11 764-1081 Email: arinaya@yahoo.com Saud Beach Resort Room rates: P2,300- P3800 Banca for hire ,conference Saud # of rooms: 18 Room, karaoke bar, outdoor Telephone #: 764-1050 Sports, restaurant 764-1106 (02) 921-2856 (Manila) TerreRIKA Room rates: P800-P4,000 Telephone #: 764-100 # of rooms: 25 Email: terrarika@digitel1.com Billiard hall, picnic sheds, Restaurants, videoke Pannzian Beach Room rates: P1,600-P2,500 Eco-adventure tours, picnic & Mountain Resort # of rooms: 10 sheds, restaurant, videoke Telephone #: (02) 682-7844(Manila) Villa del Mar Room rates: P1,400-P4,500 Outdoor sports, picnic tables Saud Resort # of rooms: 16 swimming pool Telephone #: (02) 928-8296 PASUQUIN Villa Helen Beach Resort Telephone #: 770-3880 (02) 931-8272 Room rates: P350-P750 # of rooms: 14 Restaurant, tents, videoke INWD Training Center Telephone #: 771-4814 Room rates: P200 # of rooms: 15 Conference room PINILI Pinili Guest House Mobile #: 0912-388-5173 0918-217-8052 Room rates: P350 Balikbayan sheds, WID canteen and parlor SAN NICOLAS Bodega Inn San Francisco Telephone #: 773-2572 Room rates: P250-700 # of rooms: 7 Villa Lydia Inn San Lorenzo Telephone #: 772-0540 Room rates: P600-P750 Function rooms, restaurants # of rooms: 19 swimming pool Credit cards: Diners, FEBTC FIESTAS January Solsona Jan 19-21 February Laoag City Feb 3-12 March Marcos Dingras Carasi Burgos March 10-12 March 14-20 March 22 March 24-30 April Banna Nueva Era Badoc Pinili Pagudpud Bangui Currimao April 4-6 April 9-10 April 15-20 April 22-25 April 23-25 April 24-30 April 29-30 May Paoay Sarat Dumalneg May 1-5 May 3-5 May 11-12 November Bacarra November 27-30 December Batac Piddig San Nicolas Pasuquin December 8-31 December 13-14 December 26-30 December 28-30 FEELIN’ LOCAL GREETINGS: Naimbag nga bigat yo, Apo Naimbag nga malem yo, Apo Naimbag nga rabii yo, Apo Kumusta kayo, Apo? Good Morning Good Afternoon Good Evening How are you? POLITE EXPRESSIONS: Pangaasim man Dios ti agngina Awan anyaman na Umay kayto manen Wen/ Saan Apo Please Thank you You are welcome Come again Yes/ No Sir/Ma’am ASKING DIRECTIONS: Kasano ti mapan diay…? Adayo? How to get to… How far IN THE MARKET: Kayat ko ti gumatang ti… Nagnginan! Awan tawar nan? I want to buy a … Expensive! No discount?