Technical Description

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AACR3

P

ART

I

D

ESCRIPTION

C ONTENTS

I

NTRODUCTION TO

P

ART

I

G

ENERAL

R

ULES FOR

D

ESCRIPTION

Application to Resources Embodying Specific Types of Content

T

EXT

M

USIC

C

ARTOGRAPHIC

C

ONTENT

G

RAPHIC

C

ONTENT

T

HREE

-

DIMENSIONAL

C

ONTENT

R

ECORDED

S

OUND

M

OVING

I

MAGE

C

ONTENT

D

ATA

, S

OFTWARE

,

AND

I

NTERACTIVE

C

ONTENT

Technical Description

P

RINT

M

EDIA

M

ICROGRAPHIC

M

EDIA

G

RAPHIC

M

EDIA

T

ACTILE

M

EDIA

T

HREE

-

DIMENSIONAL

M

EDIA

R

ECORDED

S

OUND

M

EDIA

M

OVING

I

MAGE

M

EDIA

D

IGITAL

M

EDIA

Resources Released Successively or Updated Periodically

[To be determined]

I

NTRODUCTION TO

P

ART

I

C ONTENTS

S

COPE

S

TRUCTURE OF THE DESCRIPTION

O

RGANIZATION OF THE RULES

F

OCUS FOR THE DESCRIPTION

A

PPLICATION OF GENERAL AND SUPPLEMENTARY RULES

R

ESOURCES IN AN UNPUBLISHED FORM

R

ESOURCES RELEASED SUCCESSIVELY OR UPDATED PERIODICALLY

O

PTIONS AND OMISSIONS

G

ENERAL

R

ULES FOR

D

ESCRIPTION

C ONTENTS

P

RELIMINARY RULES

T

ITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY AREA

E

DITION AREA

M

ATERIAL SPECIFIC DETAILS AREA

P

UBLICATION

,

DISTRIBUTION

,

ETC

.

AREA

T

ECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AREA

S

ERIES AREA

N

OTE AREA

S

TANDARD NUMBER AND TERMS OF AVAILABILITY AREA

S

UPPLEMENTARY RESOURCES

R

EPRODUCTIONS

A

NALYTICS AND MULTILEVEL DESCRIPTIONS

G

ENERAL

R

ULES FOR

D

ESCRIPTION

O UTLINE

P

RELIMINARY RULES

Sources of information

Chief source of information

Other sources of information

Resources with more than one chief source of information

Prescribed sources of information

Organization of the description

Prescribed punctuation

Levels of detail in the description

First level of description

Second level of description

Third level of description

Language and script of the description

Transcription

Capitalization

Accents and other diacritical marks

Antiquated orthographic conventions [2.14E1]

Abbreviations

Numerals

Punctuation

Symbols

Letters or words intended to be read more than once

Multimedia resources

<Reference to rules on multimedia resources>

Supplementary resources

<Reference to rules on supplementary resources>

Reproductions

<Reference to rules on reproductions>

Analytics and multilevel descriptions

<Reference to rules on analytics and multilevel description>

T

ITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Title proper

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Inclusions

<Reference to supplementary rules on inclusion of scale in title for cartographic resources>

Omissions

Abridgements

Supplied or devised title

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for text resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for cartographic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for graphic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on supplied titles for moving image resources>

Title of section, part, or supplement

Full form vs. acronym or initialism [12.1B2]

File name, data set name [9.1B3]

More than one title in the same language [3.1B3]

Resources containing more than one work

Collective title and titles for individual works

Resources without a collective title

General material designation

General material designations

Resources containing parts falling within more than one category

Reproductions

Placement of the GMD

Parallel titles

Definition and scope

Title proper in another language and/or script

Original title in a language different from the title proper

Original title in the same language as the title proper

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

<Reference to supplementary rules on parallel titles for music resources>

Order

Parallel title of section, part, or supplement [12.1D2]

Other title information

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Inclusions

Abridgements

Order

Placement

Additions to other title information

<Reference to supplementary rules on additions to other title information for text resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on additions to other title information for cartographic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on additions to other title information for moving image resources>

Other title information in more than one language

Statements of responsibility

Definition and scope

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for three-dimensional resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for moving image resources>

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Abbreviations

Transposition

Inclusions

Omissions

Name transcribed as part of title proper [12.1F2]

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Completion of name [4.1F2]

Supplied name [4.1F3]

Order

Placement

Statements of responsibility transcribed as part of the title proper or other title information

Statements of responsibility relating to a section, part, or supplement [12.1F4]

Statements of responsibility in more than one language

Resources without a collective title

E

DITION AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Edition statement

Definition and scope

Statement relating to version in a resource in unpublished form [4.2A1]

<Reference to supplementary rules for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Abbreviations

Numerals

Characters that are non-numeric and non-alphabetic

Omissions

Abridgements

Edition statements appearing in early publications [2.15A]

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Supplied edition statement

Edition statement forming an integral part of the title proper [2.15B]

Edition statement in more than one language

Resources without a collective title

Statements of responsibility relating to the edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Order

Placement

Statements of responsibility relating to the edition in more than one language

Statement relating to a named revision of an edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Statement relating to a reissue containing no changes

Statement relating to a named revision of an edition in more than one language

Statements of responsibility relating to a named revision of an edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Placement

Statements of responsibility relating to a named revision of an edition in more than one language

M ATERIAL SPECIFIC DETAILS AREA

<References to chapters for music, cartographic content, and resources released successively or updated periodically>

P

UBLICATION

,

DISTRIBUTION

,

ETC

.

AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

General rule

Scope

Resources in an unpublished form

Original publication details covered by a label

Fictitious publication details

Place of publication, distribution, etc.

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Abbreviations

Inclusions

Addition of another form of the place name

Expansion of a place name in an abbreviated form

Omissions

Place name in more than one language

More than one place of publication

Supplied place of publication

Probable place of publication

Country, state, or province of publication

No place or probable place

Full address of publisher, distributor, etc.

Resources in an unpublished form

Name of publisher, distributor, etc.

Definition and scope

Placement

Shortest form

Words or phrases indicating function

More than one publisher, distributor, etc.

Name of publisher, distributor, etc. unknown

Names of publishers, etc. appearing in early publications [2.16D-2.16E]

Resources in an unpublished form

Statement of function of publisher, distributor, etc.

Addition of term clarifying function

Date of publication, distribution, etc.

Definition and scope

Date of publication, distribution, etc.

Date of copyright

Date of manufacture

Supplied date

Dates for resources released successively or updated periodically

<Reference to supplementary rules for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Resources in an unpublished form

Place of manufacture, name of manufacturer, date of manufacture

Name of publisher unknown

Place of manufacture and name of manufacturer

Optional addition

T

ECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Extent of resource (including specific material designation)

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, three-dimensional, recorded sound, moving image, and digital media>

Other physical details

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, three-dimensional, recorded sound, moving image, and digital media>

Dimensions

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, three-dimensional, recorded sound, moving image, and digital media>

Accompanying material

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rule on material in a pocket for print media>

<Reference to supplementary rule on integral sound for graphic media>

<Reference to supplementary rule on physical details of accompanying material for digital media>

S ERIES AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Title proper of series

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to preliminary rules on transcription>

Inclusions

Different forms of the title of the series

Parallel title of series

Definition and scope

Transcription

<Reference to rules on transcription of parallel titles>

Other title information of series

Definition and scope

Other title information providing valuable information identifying the series

Transcription

<Reference to rules on transcription of other title information>

Statements of responsibility relating to series

Definition and scope

Statements of responsibility necessary for identification of the series

Transcription

<Reference to rules on transcription of statements of responsibility>

ISSN of series

Definition and scope

Recording of the ISSN

Numbering within series

Definition and scope

Recording of the numbering of the resource within the series

Each issue or part separately numbered [12.6B1]

Numbering grammatically integrated with the series title

Incorrect numbering

New sequence of numbering

Chronological designation

Subseries

Definition and scope

Details of main series and subseries

“New series,” “second series,” etc.

Alphabetic or numeric designation

Parallel titles, other title information, and statements of responsibility relating to subseries

ISSN of subseries

Numbering within subseries

More than one series statement

N

OTE AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Form of notes

Notes citing other editions and works

Nature, scope, or artistic form

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on nature, scope, etc. for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on nature, scope, etc. for cartographic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on nature, scope, etc. for recorded sound resources>

Language of the resource and/or translation or adaptation

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for text resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for graphic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for three-dimensional resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for moving image resources>

Source of title proper

General rule

Variations in title

General rule

<Reference to general rule on file name or data set name>

Parallel titles and other title information

General rule

Statements of responsibility

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for graphic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on statements of responsibility for moving image resources>

Fuller form of name of body

Persons or bodies connected with resources in an unpublished form [4.7B6]

Donors, source, previous owners, etc. of resources in an unpublished form [4.7B7. 8.7B6]

Edition and history

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on edition and history for three-dimensional resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on edition and history for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on edition and history for moving image resources>

Published versions of resources in an unpublished form [4.7B9]

Material specific details

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on mathematical details for cartographic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on notation for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on numbering and issuing peculiarities for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Publication, distribution, etc.

General rule

Place and/or date associated with a resource in an unpublished form [4.4B2, 4.7B8]

Technical description

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for print media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for micrographic media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for graphic media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for tactile media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for three-dimensional media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for recorded sound media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for moving image media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for digital media>

Accompanying material and supplements

General rule

Series

General rule

Dissertations

General rule

Audience

General rule

Reference to published descriptions

General rule

Other formats

General rule

Summary

General rule

Contents

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on contents for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on contents for cartographic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on contents for graphic resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on contents for recorded sound resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on contents for moving image resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on inserts, etc. for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Numbers associated with the resource

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on numbers for music resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on numbers for recorded sound resources>

Copy being described, library’s holdings, and restrictions on use

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on rubrication, illumination, etc. for text resources>

<Reference to supplementary rules on resources released successively or updated periodically>

“With” notes

General rule

S

TANDARD NUMBER AND TERMS OF AVAILABILITY AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Prescribed punctuation

Sources of information

Standard number

ISBN, ISSN, etc.

Resources bearing two or more standard numbers

Incorrect standard number

Other numbers

Key title

<Reference to supplementary rules on resources released successively or updated periodically>

Terms of availability

Qualification

S UPPLEMENTARY RESOURCES

Supplementary resources described independently

Supplementary resources described dependently

M

ULTIMEDIA RESOURCES

Scope of application

One predominant component

No predominant component

General material designation

Technical description

Extent of each part or group of parts

Separate technical descriptions

Resources with a large number of heterogeneous components

Notes

Multilevel description

R EPRODUCTIONS

Data relating to the reproduction and data relating to the original

Title of reproduction different from title of original

Edition statement, publication details, or series data of original as well as of reproduction

Technical description of the reproduction and of the original

Standard number

Details of original in a single note

A

NALYTICS AND MULTILEVEL DESCRIPTIONS

Analysis of monographic series and multipart monographs

Contents note

“In” analytics

Multilevel description

T

EXT

O UTLINE

P

RELIMINARY RULES

Sources of information

Organization of the description

Prescribed punctuation

Levels of detail in the description

Language and script of the description

Transcription

Multimedia resources

Supplementary resources

Reproductions

Analytics and multilevel descriptions

T

ITLE AND STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Title proper

Definition and scope

Transcription

Supplied or devised title

Supplementary rules on supplied titles for text resources [4.1B2]

Title of section, part, or supplement

Full form vs. acronym or initialism

File name, data set name

More than one title in the same language

Resources containing more than one work

General material designation

General material designation for text resources

Parallel titles

Definition and scope

Transcription

Order

Parallel title of section, part, or supplement

Other title information

Definition and scope

Transcription

Order

Placement

Additions to other title information

Supplementary rules on additions to other title information for text resources [4.1E2]

Other title information in more than one language

Statements of responsibility

Definition and scope

Transcription

Name transcribed as part of title proper

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Completion of name

Supplied name

Order

Placement

Statements of responsibility transcribed as part of the title proper or other title information

Statements of responsibility relating to a section, part, or supplement

Statements of responsibility in more than one language

Resources without a collective title

E

DITION AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Edition statement

Definition and scope

Transcription

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Supplied edition statement

Edition statement forming an integral part of the title proper

Edition statement in more than one language

Resources without a collective title

Statements of responsibility relating to the edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

Addition of a clarifying word or phrase

Order

Placement

Statements of responsibility relating to the edition in more than one language

Statement relating to a named revision of an edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

Statement relating to a reissue containing no changes

Statement relating to a named revision of an edition in more than one language

Statements of responsibility relating to a named revision of an edition

Definition and scope

Transcription

Placement

Statements of responsibility relating to a named revision of an edition in more than one language

M

ATERIAL SPECIFIC DETAILS AREA

<Reference to chapter on resources released successively or updated periodically>

P

UBLICATION

,

DISTRIBUTION

,

ETC

.

AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

General rule

Place of publication, distribution, etc.

Definition and scope

Transcription

Place name in more than one language

More than one place of publication

Supplied place of publication

Full address of publisher, distributor, etc.

Resources in an unpublished form

Name of publisher, distributor, etc.

Definition and scope

Placement

Shortest form

Words or phrases indicating function

More than one publisher, distributor, etc.

Name of publisher, distributor, etc. unknown

Names of publishers, etc. appearing in early publications

Resources in an unpublished form

Statement of function of publisher, distributor, etc.

Addition of term clarifying function

Date of publication, distribution, etc.

Definition and scope

Date of publication, distribution, etc.

Date of copyright

Date of manufacture

Supplied date

Dates for resources released successively or updated periodically

Resources in an unpublished form

Place of manufacture, name of manufacturer, date of manufacture

Name of publisher unknown

Place of manufacture and name of manufacturer

Optional addition

T

ECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Extent of resource (including specific material designation)

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, and digital media>

Other physical details

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, and digital media>

Dimensions

General rule

<References to chapters for print, micrographic, graphic, tactile, and digital media>

Accompanying material

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rule on material in a pocket for print media>

<Reference to supplementary rule on physical details of accompanying material for digital media>

S

ERIES AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Title proper of series

Definition and scope

Transcription

Different forms of the title of the series

Parallel title of series

Definition and scope

Transcription

Other title information of series

Definition and scope

Other title information providing valuable information identifying the series

Transcription

Statements of responsibility relating to series

Definition and scope

Statements of responsibility necessary for identification of the series

Transcription

ISSN of series

Definition and scope

Recording of the ISSN

Numbering within series

Definition and scope

Recording of the numbering of the resource within the series

Each issue or part separately numbered

Numbering grammatically integrated with the series title

Incorrect numbering

New sequence of numbering

Chronological designation

Subseries

Definition and scope

Details of main series and subseries

“New series,” “second series,” etc.

Alphabetic or numeric designation

Parallel titles, other title information, and statements of responsibility relating to subseries

ISSN of subseries

Numbering within subseries

More than one series statement

N OTE AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Nature, scope, or artistic form

General rule

Language of the resource and/or translation or adaptation

General rule

Supplementary rules on notes on language, etc. for text resources [2.7B2, 4.7B2]

Source of title proper

General rule

Variations in title

General rule

Parallel titles and other title information

General rule

Statements of responsibility

General rule

Fuller form of name of body

Persons or bodies connected with resources in an unpublished form

Donors, source, previous owners, etc. of resources in an unpublished form

Edition and history

General rule

Published versions of resources in an unpublished form

Material specific details

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on numbering and issuing peculiarities for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Publication, distribution, etc.

General rule

Place and/or date associated with a resource in an unpublished form

Technical description

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for print media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for micrographic media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for graphic media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for tactile media>

<Reference to supplementary rules on technical description for digital media>

Accompanying material and supplements

General rule

Series

General rule

Dissertations

General rule

Audience

General rule

Reference to published descriptions

General rule

Other formats

General rule

Summary

General rule

Contents

General rule

<Reference to supplementary rules on inserts, etc. for resources released successively or updated periodically>

Numbers associated with the resource

General rule

Copy being described, library’s holdings, and restrictions on use

General rule

Supplementary rules on rubrication, illumination, etc. for text resources [2.18F1]

<Reference to supplementary rules on resources released successively or updated periodically>

“With” notes

General rule

S

TANDARD NUMBER AND TERMS OF AVAILABILITY AREA

Contents

Preliminary rules

Standard number

ISBN, ISSN, etc.

Resources bearing two or more standard numbers

Incorrect standard number

Other numbers

Key title

<Reference to supplementary rules on resources released successively or updated periodically>

Terms of availability

Qualification

S

UPPLEMENTARY RESOURCES

M ULTIMEDIA RESOURCES

R

EPRODUCTIONS

A

NALYTICS AND MULTILEVEL DESCRIPTIONS

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