Biology Spring Semester Project Mr. Bunn 2012 Your semester project will cover everything we have learned in the second semester: Diversity, Ecology, and Evolution. You will pick a biome / ecosystem on Earth, and create a poster board to demonstrate your knowledge of this semester's material. Standards SCSh4. Students use tools and instruments for observing, measuring, and manipulating scientific equipment and materials. SB3. Students will derive the relationship between single-celled and multi-celled organisms and the increasing complexity of systems. SB4. Students will assess the dependence of all organisms on one another and the flow of energy and matter within their ecosystems. SB5. Students will evaluate the role of natural selection in the development of the theory of evolution. Your Textbook: Nowicki, Stephen. Biology (2008) Evanston, IL: Mdougal Littell. Chapters 10, 13-21 To GRASP the project you must undestand the following: Goal- Your goal is to realize how all of the ideas we have learned can apply to the real living world. In particular your task is to research a biome and apply this semester's concepts to the organisms and abiotic processes that are found there. Role- You have been asked to research a particular ecosystem / biome and the biology within it. Audience- You need to convince your teacher and classmates you are an expert on the biology of your particular ecosystem. Situation- The challenge involves with dealing with the ideas of evolution, ecology, diversity, and classification all within the the same biome. Product- You will create a very detailed posterboard so that you can fully demonstrate your knoweledge of all the material from the second semester of Biology. Standards and Criteria for Success- Please read the descriptions below and use the attached rubric. Your work will be judged using the criteria on the rubric. List of ecosystems / biomes you may chose from: Deciduous Forest, Taiga, Tundra, Frozen Ice Cap, Open Ocean (Pelagic), Deep Ocean (Abyssal), Intertidal (Beach), Intertidal (Salt Marsh), Freshwater Lakes / River, Freshwater Wetland (Swamp), Savannah, Urban, Tropical Rainforest, Temperate Rainforest, Coral Reef, Desert (Hot), Desert (Cold). Or if you would like to do a very particular area, discuss it with your teacher for approval. Once you have chosen your ecosystem, you must research the area in depth. You will learn a great deal about the biology of your particular area. The following 4 areas should be represented on your poster board: 1. Classification-Pick 3 organisms. One animal, one plant, and one protist / fungi / prokaryote. (extra credit for Archaea) For each organism provide a picture and describe each respective taxon (DKPCOF) with a few sentences. Give the binomial name and provide a picture for each organism. 2. Evolution- Show important developments by building an accurate cladogram for one of your organisms. Be sure to include at least 5 clades with accurate derived characters 3. Ecosystem / Biome- give a short paragraph description of your area. Include common organisms, annual precipitation, and temperature ranges. Give a world map that shows the locations of your area. (the map may be a stolen picture) 4. Ecology- Create a food web that includes all 3 of your organisms from part 1. This food web should contain at least 5 organisms that can be found in your researched ecosystem or biome. Create a diagram explaining the Carbon, nitrogen, water, or phosphorous cycle. In the diagram, include at least one of your organisms from part 1 All 4 sections should fit on a single poster board. All work should be your own. Plagiarism = 0 Create all diagrams, cycles, and the cladogram yourself. The project should be on a poster board at least 50cm x 70cm. Your poster should not be sloppy with pictures falling off. Please see the attached exemplar project. Each of the 4 areas listed above are indicated in red. You will give a short talk on your research during your class period on the day you turn in your project. Due Monday May 14 by 4pm. The project is worth 10% of your final grade. Any work turned in later than 4pm May 14 th will receive a 50%. Biology: Semester II Project – Spring 2012 Rubric Total possible points = 100 Part I: Classification Student chose 3 organisms (1 plant, 1 animal and 1 fungus/protist/prokaryote) 5 points Student has picture for each organism 5 points Student correctly identified taxa (from Student chose less than 3 organisms, or chose organisms from the same kingdom 0 points Student missing one picture 3 points Student correctly identified taxa for 2 of the 3 organisms Student missing 2 pictures 1 point Student correctly identified taxa for 1 organism None of the organisms are correctly identified 7 points Student correctly wrote the scientific name for 2 organisms 3 points 3 points Student correctly wrote the scientific name for 1 organism 3 points 0 points All scientific names are missing or all are incorrect 0 points 10 points Student correctly wrote the scientific name for all 3 species 5 points Part II: Evolution Cladogram correctly drawn with 5 clades and derived characters 15 points One clade and/or derived character is missing or incorrect More than one clade and/or derived character is missing or incorrect 5 points Cladogram is missing or more than 2 clades/derived characters are incorrect 0 points 10 points Part III: Ecosystem/Biome Paragraph describes (at least) the organisms, precipitation and temperatures of area 15 points Paragraph is less than 4 sentences and/or is missing one of the required facts Paragraph is less than 3 sentences Paragraph is missing 10 points Has world map with areas clearly marked Has world map, but areas are not clearly marked 5 points 5 points Missing world map 10 points Part IV: Ecology Food web is correctly drawn with at least 5 organisms from the same biome/ecosystem (including all 3 from Part I) 15 points 0 points 0 points Less than 5 organisms and/or 1 arrow incorrectly drawn 10 points Food web contains more than 1 arrow incorrectly draw and/or all organisms are not from the same biome/ecosystem 5 points Food web is missing, or food web does not contain all 3 organisms from part I 0 points Cycle Diagram correctly drawn with an explanation and at least 1 organism from part I 10 points Neatness Cycle Diagram explanation unclear or incorrect 7 points Missing either the explanation or the diagram and/or missing organism from part I 5 points For all written parts, spelling and grammar will count towards your grade!! Project is well put together, nicely drawn or typed, with no parts falling off. Project has a slight degree of sloppiness and appears to be thrown together at the last minute. 10 Points 5 Points Project is very sloppy and appears to lack any effort at all. 0 Points Missing explanation and diagram 0 points Due date: