Co dominant inheritance Pages 322 -323 & 329-330 1. Explain co dominance. a. How do the offspring look? 2. Give an illustration of co dominance. 3. Describe a human disorder that is inherited in this way. A horse trainer at the rodeo had the most beautiful roan colored colt. His coat had an even mixture of white and chestnut colored hairs. When asked about the breeding of this colt, the trainer stated that the color of the colt was a surprise because the colt’s mother was chestnut and his father was white. The trainer had expected to get either a white or chestnut colt. How did the colt get a roan colored coat? On the opposite page draw a Punnett Square showing this cross and answer the questions at the bottom of the page. What percent of my garden will be made up of pink flowers? What percent will remain white? What percent will remain red? Will the future white and red flowers be purebred? Mendelian Inheritance Pages 262-264 1. Explain the rule of dominance. 2. In simple dominant / simple recessive inheritance which trait is expressed in the F1 generation? 3. If two of the F1 generation are crossed what would be the genotypic ratio of the F2 generation? 4. What percentage of the F2 generation would express the dominant trait? The recessive trait? Modes Of Inheritance Incomplete dominance Inheritance Pages 321-322 Key: Chestnut Mare ______ White Stallion ______ 1. Explain incomplete dominance and how it produces a third phenotype. 2. Give an example of incomplete dominance. I planted my garden with pure bred red snapdragon flowers and pure bred white snapdragon flowers. After some time pink snap dragon flowers began to grow in my garden. On the opposite page draw a Punnett Square illustrating this. After some time my entire garden was composed of pink snap dragons. One day a red snapdragon reappeared and then a white snapdragon reappeared. Eventually my garden was composed of red, white, and pink snapdragons. On the opposite page draw a Punnett square illustrating this and answer the question at the bottom of the page. Key: Red ______ White _______ Pink ______ If the colt mates with another roan colored horse what are the chances of getting a white offspring? Sex linked inheritance Pages 325 – 326 & 332-333 1. Explain sex linked inheritance a. Give an example Key: Woman _______ Man _______ 2. Why are more males affected with X linked disorders? 3. Explain why a female is a carrier of an X –linked disorder 4. How can a female be affected with a X linked disorder A woman who is a carrier for red/green color blindness (X X) marries a man who’s vision is normal (X Y). On the opposite page create a Punnett Square. Use the Punnett Square to answer the questions at the bottom of the page. Explain why the man is the father of the third baby, Multiple Alleles Pages 323-324 & 330-331 1. Explain inheritance with multiple alleles Polygenic Inheritance Pages 326 -327 & 333-334 2. Give an example of multiple allele inheritance 1. Explain polygenic inheritance 3. Will the offspring always look like one or the other parent? A woman with type B blood marries a man with type A blood. Their first child had type A blood, their second child had type B blood, but their third child had type O blood. How is it possible that the woman’s husband is the father of this baby? On the opposite page draw a Punnett Square that supports your answer. 2. What are some traits that are controlled thru polygenic inheritance? 3. How would the genotype of a polygenic trait be written? 4. Give an example of polygenic inheritance. Explain how you know these traits are polygenic. What is the probability of their son being color blind? What is the probability of their daughter being color blind? What is the probability of their daughter being a carrier of the red/green color blind allele?