MISSION STATEMENT: B.A. and M.A. Degrees in History With its emphasis on new products and new fashions, contemporary society often ignores the past or reduces it to banalities for popular consumption or political manipulation. Too often the history taught in schools lacks energy and imagination; many students not only fail to gain a sense of history, they come to dislike it. The History degrees at California State University, Hayward, seek to counter misunderstanding of the past by presenting the study of History as an enjoyable and fruitful endeavor incorporating the essential elements of liberal learning, namely, acquisition of knowledge and understanding, cultivation of perspective, and development of written and oral communication and critical thinking skills. The degree programs also seek to develop concern for enduring human values and appreciation of diverse contexts and traditions. They seek to engage students with the excitement, relevance, and wonder of the human experience over time. History is an encompassing discipline. Its essence lies in the connectedness of historical events and human experiences. Historical inquiry goes beyond explanations of what happened, and how, to investigation of the “why” from multiple perspectives. Students of history learn to analyze written, oral, visual, and material evidence and to develop and evaluate -- on the basis of such evidence -- generalizations and interpretations, properly qualified and placed in contexts. Studying history compels students to comprehend facts, ideas, and interpretations conveyed or suggested by historical evidence, to contextualize discrete pieces of evidence, and to devise plausible explanations and judgments based on evidence. If rethinking history is a continuing theme, as it should be, students will carry their abilities to inquire, analyze and interpret into other fields and all aspects of their lives and work. A significant portion of the department’s graduates will enter the teaching profession, but all who complete its programs should be equipped to approach knowledgeably, sensitively, and critically whatever careers they choose. PROGRAM GOALS: B.A. Degree in History A) THE HISTORY MAJOR AT CSU, HAYWARD MUST EQUIP STUDENTS TO: 1) Participate knowledgeably in the affairs of the world around them, drawing upon understandings shaped through reading, writing, discussions, and lectures concerning the past. All History courses must contain sufficient factual material to enable students to understand the central themes and issues present in the course. Factual material must be based on the most recent research findings. But historical facts should be treated as the beginning rather than the final goal of historical study. Courses must also explicitly present the analytical concepts that help historians organize evidence, evaluate its relation to other evidence, and determine the relative importance of different events in shaping the past and the present 2) See themselves and their society from different times and places, displaying a sense of informed perspective and chronology, as well as a mature view of human nature. Textbooks and lectures sometimes give students the impression that the study of history is the quest for a single correct answer. Courses must go beyond the presentation of content and analytical concepts to provide students with multiple opportunities to do the work of the historian. Students should be taught to think historically and provided opportunities to develop their own historical interpretations. This transforms formal study of the past into true understanding of the ways that conflicting evidence, alternate perspectives, and society’s changing concerns shape evaluations of the past. 3) Read and think critically about primary and secondary historical sources, write and speak clearly and persuasively about historical themes, and conduct historical research effectively. Students must be given frequent opportunities for discussion and 2 writing in order to learn to practice the art of interpretation and to see the implications of their own analyses. These experiences should be progressive, with work at each level building on the studies that students carried out in prior courses. 4) Exhibit sensitivities to human values in their own and other cultural traditions and, in turn, interrogate and establish values of their own. In coming to know the past, students become aware of contrasts between peoples of different times and places and within their own time and place. These contrasts may reflect differing value systems translated into action. 5) Appreciate their natural and cultural environments and respect scientific and technological developments and their impact on humanity. Through historical study students become sensitive to the artistic interests and expressions of various peoples and to the develpment of science and technology. B. IN ADDITION, THE HISTORY MAJOR MUST 1) Comply with the recommendation of the American Historical Association that the major include the following specific components: a) a strong foundation course (HIST 1000) b) a course expressly designed to acquaint students with the diversity of the global setting in which they live (HIST 1014-15-16) c) a course in historical methods (HIST 3010) d) a research seminar with a writing requirement (HIST 4031) e) an integrating or synthesizing course (HIST 4030) 2) Require students to develop depth of knowledge and understanding in a single concentration area while also encouraging diversity, breadth, and student choice. 3) Provide an active learning environment that promotes independent inquiry in the 3 study of history. This includes an adequate supply of relevant and up-to-date maps and audiovisual materials as well as necessary equipment. The number of students per class, especially in foundation and capstone courses, must not exceed the number that can carry on meaningful interactions with the instructor and each other over course issues. Alternative forms of instruction (e.g., the Internet, cooperative learning and internships) must also require significant communication between students and faculty and among students themselves. 4) Provide students with multiple forms of performance evaluation. Although objective testing may be useful to prompt students to read assignments, it must not represent the bulk of stduent evaluation or be the final measure of student success. Student evaluation must be based primarily on written or other work that allows students to develop and present their own analyses -- through examinations, oral presentations, papers, or group projects. LEARNING OUTCOMES and PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: B.A. Degree in History I. Content/Knowledge Outcomes Outcome 1: History graduates should demonstrate basic knowledge of major events and trends in world history. (Developed especially in HIST 1014-15-16). Indicators: Grades in HIST 1014, 1015, 1016 Student self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 2: History graduates should know basic analytic concepts that help historians assemble, organize, and interpret evidence. (Developed especially in HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031) 4 Indicators: Grades in HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, 4031 Portfolio of major papers from HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031 and at least one paper from an upper-division course in the student’s concentration area. Student self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 3: History graduates should demonstrate significant knowledge of major events and trends in their area of concentration. (Developed especially in courses in concentration area). Indicators: Grades in courses in concentration area Student self-assessment and exit interview II. Skill/Method Outcomes Outcome 4: History graduates should be able to critically assess primary and secondary historical sources and “think historically” and critically about the past. (Developed in all History courses but especially HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031). Indicators: Portfolio of papers from HIST 1000, 3010, 4030 and 4031 Student self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 5: History graduates should be able to write and speak clearly and persuasively about historical themes. (Developed in all History courses, but especially in HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031). Indicators: Portfolio of papers from HIST 1000, 3010, 4030 and 4031 University Writing Skills test Student self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 6: History graduates should be able to conduct basic historical research in primary 5 source materials and provide original interpretation of sources. (Developed especially in HIST 4031). Indicators: Grade in HIST 4031 Portfolio Outcome 7: History graduates should be able to use the library to conduct historical research. (Developed especially in HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031). Indicator: III. Portfolio Dispositional Outcomes Outcome 8: History graduates should be aware of contrasts between peoples of different times and places and display a sense of informed perspective and chronology. (Developed in all History courses but especially HIST 1014-15-16, HIST 4030, and in upper-division History electives). Indicators: Portfolio Self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 9: History graduates should exhibit sensitivities to human values in their own and other cultural traditions and, in turn, interrogate and establish their own values. (Developed in all History courses but especially HIST 1014-15-16, HIST 4030, and in upper-division History electives). Indicators: Portfolio Self-assessment and exit interview Outcome 10: History graduates should exhibit sensitivities to the artistic, scientific, and technological interests, expressions, and accomplishments of various peoples. (Developed in all History courses but especially HIST 1014-15-16, HIST 4030, and in upper-division History electives). 6 Indicators: Portfolio Self-assessment and exit interview LEARNING OUTCOMES and PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: M.A. Degree in History I. Content/ Knowledge Outcomes Outcome 1: M.A. graduates should demonstrate in-depth knowledge of at least two of the following fields, one of which must be outside the U.S.: Ancient and Medieval Europe, Modern Europe, Modern China, Modern Japan, California and the West, Early America, the Civil War, U.S. Women’s History, American Intellectual History, Native American History, and/or Latin America (History Conference courses [HIST 6100-6500], electives, and project work [HIST 6899, 6901, 6909, 6910]) Indicators: Grades in History Conference courses, elective courses, and project work; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 2: M.A. graduates should possess an understanding of the main arguments and themes in contemporary historiography (HIST 6030) Indicators: Grades in HIST 6030; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 3: M.A. graduates should demonstrate command of a special research area (project work) Indicators: Grades in project work; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 4: M.A. Graduates should demonstrate familiarity with Bay Area research libraries, archives, and special collections Indicators: Grades in HIST 6010 and project work; exit interview 7 II. Skill/ Method Outcomes Outcome 5: M.A. graduates should possess advanced writing and interpretative skills for analyzing both secondary and primary sources (History Conference courses, HIST 6030, HIST 6010) Indicators: grades in History Conference Courses, 6030, and 6010; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 6: M.A. graduates should demonstrate advanced research abilities, in conventional historical collections and in Internet sources (HIST 6010 and project work) Indicators: grades in HIST 6010, and project work; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 7: M.A. graduates should demonstrate the ability to complete a major independent project in history (project work) Indicators: grades in project work; portfolio; exit interview III. Dispositional Outcomes Outcome 8: M.A. graduates should be familiar with cross-cultural approaches to historical study and the humanistic values underlying a historical worldview (History Conference courses, elective courses, HIST 6030) Indicators: Grades in History Conference courses, electives, and project work; portfolio; exit interview 8 Outcome 9: M.A. graduates should adhere to the standards of academic honesty, including appropriate attribution of all sources (all coursework) Indicators: Grades in all coursework; portfolio; exit interview Outcome 10: M.A. graduates should be familiar with the values of the historical profession, including ethics and standards for work in research libraries, on the Internet, at professional conferences, and at interviews for employment (HIST 6010, project work) Indicators: exit interview 9 ASSESSMENT METHODS OUTCOM E Portfolio of final assignments from HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, 4031 and one assignment from an upper division course in student's concentration area. WHEN / WHERE (COURSE / TIME) BY WHOM WHO ASSESSES HOW STUDENTS GET FEEDBACK WHO ANALYZES & REPORTS DATA Faculty committee in courses Faculty committee Instructors of courses Ongoing in HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, 4031 Grad check or TBD Department adviser Faculty committee N/A Faculty committee HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, 4031 Instructors of courses Faculty committee in courses Faculty committee Self-assessment HIST 1000 -- all students (frosh/transf) Instructor Faculty committee N/A Faculty committee Portfolio HIST 1000 Instructor Faculty committee in course Faculty committee Self-assessment MIDWAY Portfolio of final assignments from HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, 4031 and one assignment from an upper division course in student's concentration area. INCOME 10 DEPT. HIST HIST HIST HIST LEARNING OUTCOME DESCRIPTION History graduates should be able to critically assess primary and secondary historical sources and “think historically” and critically about the past. History graduates should be able to use the library to conduct historical research. History graduates should demonstrate basic knowledge of major events and trends in world history. History graduates should know basic analytic concepts that help historians assemble, organize, and interpret evidence Primary Content Key Code Secondary Content Key Code Knowledge Skill Disposition Code Definition AGE-CT S D Advanced General Education - Critical Thinking AGE-IL S DK K DK K Advanced General Education - Information Literacy Discipline Knowledge HIST HIST HIST HIST History graduates should demonstrate significant knowledge of major events and trends in their area of concentration. History graduates should be aware of contrasts between peoples of different times and places and display a sense of informed perspective and chronology. History graduates should exhibit sensitivities to human values in their own and other cultural traditions and, in turn, interrogate and establish their own values. History graduates should be able to conduct basic historical research in primary source materials, provide original interpretation of sources, and provide accurate referencing for all sources DK K DK K ECR MICA D S Ethics/Civic Responsibility Methods of Inquiry - Critical Analysis 11 HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA HIST MA M.A. Graduates should demonstrate familiarity with Bay Area research libraries, archives, and special collections AK K M.A. graduates should be familiar with crosscultural approaches to historical study and the humanistic values underlying a historical worldview (History Conference courses, elective courses, HIST 6030) DK K DK K M.A. graduates should demonstrate in-depth knowledge of at least two of the following fields, one of which must be outside the U.S.: Ancient and Medieval Europe, Modern Europe, Modern China, Modern Japan, California and the West, Early America, the Civil M.A. graduates should possess an understanding of the main arguments and themes in contemporary historiography (HIST 6030) M.A. graduates should demonstrate command of a special research area (project work) M.A. graduates should adhere to the standards of academic honesty, including appropriate attribution of all sources (all coursework) M.A. graduates should be familiar with the values of the historical profession, including ethics and standards for work in research libraries, on the Internet, at professional conferences, and at interviews for employment (HIST 6010, project work) M.A. graduates should demonstrate advanced research abilities, in conventional historical collections and in Internet sources (HIST 6010 and project work) Area Knolwedge Discipline Knowledge DK K DK K DS ERC DS ERC DS S 1. Discipline Skill 2. Ethics/Civic Responsibility 1. Discipline Skill 2. Ethics/Civic Responsibility K S Discipline Skill 12 HIST MA HIST MA M.A. graduates should demonstrate the ability to complete a major independent project in history (project work) EXPR S Expression/Production M.A. graduates should possess advanced writing and interpretative skills for analyzing both secondary and primary sources (History Conference courses, HIST 6030, HIST 6010) MICA S Methods of Inquiry - Critical Analysis 13 In response to your memorandum of June 13, the History Assessment Coordinators are providing the following report on the progress of assessment and outcomes for the History Major and M.A. Programs. The report should be considered in conjunction with “History Mission Statement” and “Learning Outcomes and Performance Indicators: B.A. Degree in History” already completed. In addition, the Assessors have attached “Learning Outcomes and Performance Indicators: M.A. Degree in History” to be test-piloted in 2002-2003 IV. The Pre-Test-Pilot History completed a midway/exit pilot for the undergraduate program, using classembedded testing based on the core curriculum for History Majors (HIST 1000, HIST 3010, HIST 4030, and HIST 4031). The pilot followed 3 steps: 1) HIST 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031 faculty (Weiss, Thompson, Henig, and Andrews) compiled their syllabi, with expressed course goals 2) Coordinators created a History Core Rubric, based on History Outcomes (see attached form) 3) Coordinators compared the faculty expectations of final papers with the expectations of the Rubric V. History Coordinators’ Analysis The Coordinators found the following: Faculty expectations and the Core Rubric were largely coincident, with greater emphasis by the faculty on writing, correct citation form, and class participation; and greater emphasis by the Rubric on course content (largely because, with the exception of HIST 4030, these core courses, focus on skills) Faculty evaluation of student written work especially emphasized effective argumentation, writing skills, and proper source referencing: suggesting that the latter should appropriately included in the Core Rubric. The Department’s design of the major appears to be working, in that students are producing significantly different content for significantly different purposes in these core courses. When the first full-fledged test-pilot, including compiling of portfolios, is concluded next year, the Department will be able to determine how well individual students are progressing through the major. 14 Recommendations for Redesign for Methods, Protocols, and Rubric The History Coordinators recommend that the History Department pursue the following: revise the History Outcomes to include outcomes on ability to properly cite references and to adhere to academic honesty. Proposed revisions: “Outcome 6: History graduates should be able to conduct historical research in primary source materials, provide original interpretation of sources, and provide accurate referencing for all sources.” Replace current Outcome 10 (redundant with Outcome 9) with the following: “Outcome 10: History graduates should exhibit a sensitivity to the values of academic honesty and repudiate all forms of plagiarism and cheating.” accept the Core Rubric, revised to add a category requiring students to use proper citations and to respect academic honesty urge that faculty teaching the major’s core courses incorporate the basic categories of the Core Rubric into course syllabi, while still maintaining the unique ingredients important to each particular class Plans for AY 2002-2003 In the upcoming AY, the History Department will be prepared to complete the following: design a pilot for students’ self-assessment in the major’s core courses design a History Concentration Rubric for the major’s concentration courses design an exit survey for History Majors test-pilot, by the same methods as used above, a group of 20 incoming majors, both lower and upper division, who will write self-assessments in HIST 1000; build a portfolio of their major papers from 1000, 3010, 4030, and 4031, and at least one major paper from their concentration area; and complete an exit survey at the end of the year devise similar methods to assess the outcomes of the History M.A. Program 15