Agenda Item No.: G.1.d. C Cigarette Litter Management Pilot Project (City-Wide Clean Up Days) Recommendation: That Transportation and Public Works Committee recommend to the December 5, 2006, City Council Budget meeting: That the Cigarette Litter Management Pilot Project recommended by the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee at a cost of $313,400 be approved for the 2007 Operating Budget. Report Summary This report recommends that a cigarette litter management pilot project be conducted in the downtown and Whyte Avenue areas. This pilot is recommended by the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee, and includes the installation and servicing of special cigarette litter containers and associated public education. Report Description of Pilot Project The Cigarette Litter Management Pilot Project recommended by the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee and Administration consists of the following elements: The City will install and service sidewalk cigarette litter containers along Whyte Avenue between 103 Street and 109 Street; along Jasper Avenue between 97 Street and 109 Street; and in the central core including Rice Howard Way, City Centre and Churchill Square. Businesses will be solicited to empty full cigarette litter containers into existing larger litter containers if the former are full before the City’s scheduled collection. Routing: Delegation: Written By: October 24, 2006 File: 2006PW3824 Capital City Clean Up will continue to support the Downtown Business Association’s project to encourage property owners to install and service containers outside buildings where staff and patrons congregate. A public education strategy will be developed that builds awareness of litter bylaws and encourages use of containers. Background The increase in outdoor smoking, following the implementation of Edmonton’s Smoking Bylaw, and lack of cigarette containers have led to a very visible increase in cigarette litter and warrants action to address this problem. This assessment is endorsed by the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee. This committee is chaired by Mayor S. Mandel and includes representatives from Subway, 7-Eleven, Safeway, Real Canadian Superstore, Mac’s Convenience Stores, Arby’s, McDonalds, Boston Pizza, Quizno’s, BOMA, Shell, Westfair Foods, A&W, KFC and Tim Hortons. Cigarette litter occurs mostly at entrances to bars, restaurants and clubs and anywhere people congregate such as resting areas with benches, bus stops, etc. Three Key Activities Administration concurs with the research conducted by “Keep America Beautiful Inc.,” that recommends three areas of activity for a successful cigarette litter Transportation and Public Works Committee, City Council - Budget W. D. Burn/R. Neehall R. Neehall Asset Management and Public Works Department (Page 1 of 3) G 1 d C Cigarette Litter Management Pilot Project (City-Wide Clean Up Days) management program: 1) enforcement of bylaws; 2) delivery of public awareness campaign; and 3) provision and servicing of containers. 1. Enforcement of Bylaws Bylaw enforcement activities can be an effective tool for changing attitudes and behaviour in our community through raising public awareness about cigarette litter. The Development and Compliance Branch, as a member of the CCCU Steering Committee, will be assessing opportunities to support CCCU in 2007, including support of the Cigarette Litter Pilot Project. 2. Public Awareness Campaigns The public awareness campaign, to be developed and delivered in 2007 as part of the pilot project, will encourage smokers to take personal responsibility for proper disposal of cigarette litter. 3. Provision and Servicing of Containers The variety of cigarette butt/ash containers on the market must meet basic criteria such as ease of use and adequate capacity and visibility, but must also meet local requirements. In the case of our City, the design and material must match our yearround weather conditions, be attractive and not be easily susceptible to damage. Evaluation of Containers Potential containers for the pilot project were evaluated for: 1) ease of installation and use; 2) misuse and vandalism; 3) susceptibility to wind; 4) visual/aesthetic appeal; and 5) cost. Four types were evaluated: Landmakr, MEGA Urn, Exposed Concrete Aggregate and Butler. These are illustrated in Attachment 1. 1. Installation Exposed aggregate concrete container requires placement and filling with sand. Other containers examined require a pedestal or some form of fastening to a light pole, bench or other street furniture. 2. Misuse and Vandalism Exposed aggregate concrete containers will experience less likelihood of damage or decay. The Butler container would be rated second with respect to likelihood of damage or decay. Wall-mounted metal types are most vandalized and the concrete type least vandalized. 3. Wind Blown Litter Of the four containers examined, the exposed aggregate concrete container is subject to litter being blown around during high winds because of its open design. 4. Visual/Aesthetic Appeal The exposed aggregate concrete container is the least visually appealing, notwithstanding its appearance may be improved by using coloured concrete. The Butler container is considered the most visually appealing. (Page 2 of 3) Cigarette Litter Management Pilot Project (City-Wide Clean Up Days) In addition, of the three metal containers examined, the finishes available for the Butler are superior to the other two. Based on visual appearance, compatibility with Edmonton’s modern image and versatility in application, the Butler Ash Container SUBUT-LGS would be the container of choice. 5. Cost The cost of containers varies from $150 to $600 depending on size, colour, finish and quantity ordered. The Exposed Concrete Aggregate Container Model EP5 with no colour is at the low end, and the Butler Ash Container SUBUT-LGS with full colour options and long-lasting finish is at the high end. deadline for Administration’s 2007 Budget submission preceded the decision of the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee to recommend approval of the pilot project. Justification of Recommendation The overall evaluation of containers resulted in the Butler being the container of choice when all factors were considered. Cost of Pilot The proposed pilot would require purchase and installation of 250 of the preferred Butler containers. Existing vacuum collection vehicles will be used to service these containers. Cigarette litter has visibly increased since the Smoking Bylaw came into effect and was identified at an early stage in the Capital City Clean Up initiative as an issue requiring attention. The recommended pilot project is a reasoned response to this need. The pilot project as detailed in this report was reviewed by the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee and recommended for approval by City Council. Referral of Recommendation 1 to City Council’s deliberations on the 2007 Operating Budget is needed since the deadline for Administration’s 2007 Budget submission preceded the decision of the Capital City Clean Up Business Advisory Committee to recommend approval of the pilot project. Background Information Attached 1. Illustrations of Containers Evaluated The estimated cost of the pilot project for 2007 is approximately $313,400. Budget/Financial Implications The cost of the proposed pilot project, $313,400, is not included in the 2007 Budget for Capital City Clean Up since the (Page 3 of 3)