Quiz 5 Q1. Mr. Smith, CEO of GM, is using a cost benefit analysis DSS. This is most likely helping him improve a) Efficiency b) Effectiveness c) Interoperability d) ERP Answer B Q2. All of the following are common tools used in industry to analyze and develop competitive advantages, except: A) Five Forces Model B) Three Generic Strategies C) Competitive analysis model D) Value chain analysis Answer: C Q3 Which of the following forces is commonly reduced through the use of a loyalty program? A) Buyer power B) Supplier power C) Threat of new entrants D) Rivalry among existing competitors Answer: A Q4 . Dell computer allows customer to build their own computers on line. Which of the following is Dell is using as its generic strategy? A) Broad cost leadership B) Broad differentiation C) Focused cost leadership D) Focused differentiation Answer: A Q5.What attempts to understand and measure the current process, and make performance improvements accordingly? A) Customer facing process B) Business process reengineering C) Continuous process improvement D) Business process management Answer: C Q6. A product or service that customers have come to expect from an industry, which must be offered by new entrants if they wish to compete and survive, is known as a(n)? A) switching costs B) loyalty programs C) entry barriers D) affiliate programs Answer C: Q7. GM is under pressure from stockholders to cut costs. Billie, the foreman, is pressuring his co-workers to produce 2 more units than before in 1 hour. He is engaging in a) Efficiency b) Effectiveness c) Interoperability d) ERP Answer A Q8. An industry is attractive for suppliers when the rivalry among existing competitors is: A) More B) Low C) High D) Less Answer C Q9.Coca Cola has three branches in Denver, Chicago, Miami and New York. Each branch can share processing and application with each other. Coca Cola most likely has a A) Decentralized infrastructure B) Centralized infrastructure C) Distributed infrastructure D) Client/Server infrastructure Answer: C Q10 What does the retail grocery industry use to give valued customers special discounts? A) Value chain B) Online bill payment C) Trading stamps D) Loyalty programs Answer D Q11. Which of the following is considered information? A) Quantity sold B) Date sold C) Best selling item by month D) All of the above Answer: C Q12. Which of the following is one of the important characteristics of business processes? A) The process is cross-departmental B) The process is based on how work should be done across organizations C) The process occurs only within organizations D) The process has internal users only Answer: A Q13. A customer goes to supermarket and has many choices for toothpaste, i.e., Crest, Colgate, Tom’s etc. This is an example of: A) B) C) D) Supplier power is high Threat of new entrant is high Buyer power is high All of the above Answer C Q14. Which approach views an organization as a series of process, each of which adds value to the product or service for each customer? A) Low cost strategy B) Business value process C) Value chain D) First-mover value advantage Answer: C Q15. Wal Mart requiring its supplier to include RFID tags would be an example of: A) B) C) D) Answer A Buyer power Supplier power Threat of new entrants Rivalry among existing competitors Q 16. C & P, a multinational company with head quarters in LA and branches in New York, Paris and Chicago is looking to build a network infrastructure. Bulk of their processing is done at the headquarters in LA. What topology would be most suitable for C &P? A) B) C) D) Decentralized infrastructure Centralized infrastructure Distributed infrastructure Client/Server infrastructure Answer: B Q 17. Giant Food bonus card or Airlines frequent flier cards are examples of: A) Private exchange B) First-mover advantage C) Environmental scanning D) Loyalty program Answer: D Q 18. Which of the following represents supplier power in Porter's Five Forces Model? A) High when buyers have few choices of whom to buy from and low when their choices are many B) Low when buyers have few choices of whom to buy from and high when their choices are many C) High when buyers have many choices of whom to buy from and low when their choices are few D) None of the above Answer: A Q 19. P & G has recently developed a 2-tiered architecture that requires a web server to process all web requests. This architecture parallels a A) B) C) D) Decentralized infrastructure Centralized infrastructure Distributed infrastructure Client/Server infrastructure Answer: D Q20. If the suppliers in a particular industry hold a lot of the power, the industry is: A) Saturated with alternative products or services B) Using information technology to gain a competitive advantage C) More attractive to enter D) None of the above Answer D Q21. If the threat of substitute products or services is low it is a(n): A) Disadvantage to the supplier B) Advantage to the buyer C) Advantage to the supplier D) None of the above Answer: C Q22. if a system is down 2% of time, we are measuring system’s A) Accuracy B) system availability C) response time D) throughput Answer : B Q23. You are accessing your e-mail using UB’s computer from home through your browser (internet explorer), this is most likely an example of A) B) C) D) A 1-tier infrastructure A 2-tier infrastructure A 3-tier infrastructure An n-tier infrastructure Answer: C Q24. What does Porter's five forces model determine? A) The relative attractiveness of an industry B) The competitive advantage of a competitor C) The distribution chain of a competitor D) The relative attractiveness of another business Answer: A Q25. Circuit City recently declared bankruptcy and went out of business. This would, typically, A) B) C) D) increase Buyer’s power increase Supplier’s power make it easy for others to enter the electronic market None of the above Answer: B