Mouse Genetics Key Vocabulary Words: Trait Breed Genotypes Phenotypes Dominant Recessive Homozygous Heterozygous Punnet Square Part 1 Observation - Go through Observing Patterns of Inheritance portion of the Exploration Guide. Try to answer these questions based on your observations: 1. Which of the following is true about the genotype of the mouse shown below? QuickTi me™ and a TIFF ( Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see thi s pi ctur e. 2. Two black-fur mice are bred, and have the litter shown below. What is the most likely explanation for the presence of the white-fur offspring? QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. 3. Two mice with white fur are bred. What will be true of the offspring? 4. Which of the following is a possible litter for two heterozygous black mice? Part 2 Draw Punnett squares for the following breeding pairs. Write down the percentage of the phenotypes that the Punnett square predicts. Breed a two homozygous black mice Breed two homozygous white Breed two heterozygous black mice Breed a heterozygous black mouse with a white mouse Go back to the Explore Learning and breed each pair at least 10 times. Record the results of the breeding pairs. Breeding Pair Number of Black mice Number of White mice Homozygous Black Mice Homozygous White Mice Heterozygous Black Mice Herozygous black w/ homozygous white Compare the results of each breeding pair with the predictions from the Punnett squares. 1. Did the Punnett square correctly predict the outcome of each breeding pair? Explain? 2. You take one of the mice. It’s white. Explain in your own words why the mouse is white.