GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS – YOUR DEBATE Vocabulary: Genetically modified organism – a living thing which has had its DNA changed by humans to create a desired result Example – Scientists put the piece of DNA from a bacteria that makes insect poison into a potato. Now the potato makes a poison that gives it protection from the beetle. Debate is an argument for or against a statement (proposition) based on reasoning with evidence. It is about changing people’s ideas about a topic, ie., winning people to your way of thinking with evidence and logic. The argument has a format that allows both sides to present their cases using a combination of evidence, such as, expert quotes, numerical data, examples, and analogies (comparisons). The debate format gives debaters a chance to question and respond to the opposite side’s argument. 1. Time is give for cross examination, a time of questioning to expose weak reasoning or unsupported statements. 2. Time is given for a rebuttal, a use of evidence against opposing attacks. During the rebuttal the debater may refute, that is, attack with evidence a point made by the opposing side. To prepare for a debate, the debater researches both sides of the proposition and is ready for the opposition’s reasoning and evidence. The following is our proposition: Resolved that our society go forward with design and development of genetically modified organisms for human use. Directions: 1. Research using only websites on the Library Website (these were screened by Ms. Morioka to be full of useable information. Helpful since we are short of time) 2. Record resource for bibliography and notes from a site in your science journal. 3. Use the rubric on the back side of this page to prepare your case for the debate. Proposition: Resolved that our society go forward with design and development of genetically modified organisms for human use. Criteria Research 4 Exceeds Meets notes and resources recorded in journal notes and resources recorded in journal a variety of evidence – examples, data, expert quotes noted a variety of evidence – examples, data, expert quotes noted notes cover both sides of issue (separated) notes cover both sides of issue (separated) 5-or more pieces of evidence noted that strongly support stance 3 - 5 pieces of evidence noted that strongly support stance several main opposing pieces of evidence noted more than several opposing pieces of evidence noted New vocabulary recorded Writes stance (for or against) with prioritized (in order of most importance to you and audience) evidence. New vocabulary recorded Writes stance (for or against) with prioritized (in order of most importance to you and audience) evidence. Writes refutation to major opposing evidence. Preparation Joins ideas with like minded people Presents evidence with logic, clarity and emphasis. Debate Self Evaluation 3 Notes opposing evidence and Uses notes to cross-exam and form rebuttal Reflects on how your research affected your opinion Reflects on how presentations affected ideas on GMOs Joins ideas with like minded people Presents evidence with logic, clarity and emphasis. Notes opposing evidence Reflects on how presentations affected ideas GMO’s