Natural Horsemanship of Northern Nevada August 2009 Newsletter President: Lydia Matisheck, 775-970-5256 nimbusnimrod@gmail.com Vice President: Cindy Salyer, 775-853-5546 eduquest@charter.net Immediate Past President: Rebekka Rhodes, 775-972-9025 centaurgenic@mindspring.com Activities Coordinator: Dar Meredith, 775-972-1127 darlene.meredith@rrd.com Secretary: Louise Fernandes, 775-425-0778 l8luez@clearwire.com Assistant Secretary: Position Open Newsletter Editor: Rebekka Rhodes, 775-9729025 centaurgenic@mindspring.com Treasurer: Lisa Mae Woods, 775-762-7581 rafixa@charter.net Web Master: Jann Hehn, 775-852-7261 wjhs@sbcglobal.net Membership Director: Barbara Crossland, 775-852-5930 bcrossland@eduquest.usa.org Mail membership dues to NHANN, c/o Barbara Crossland, 2775 Ravazza Road, Reno, NV 89521. $25.00 individual, $35.00 family annual dues Librarian: Lisa Mae Woods, 775-762-7581 rafixa@charter.net August Meeting Highlights: The general meeting was called to order at 6:26 p.m. with a welcome from the club’s President, Lydia. Lydia requested feedback from the general members regarding their desired use of the Bartley Ranch arena that is booked for the club’s use in September. Lydia told the membership that the board had discussed a potential play day/workshop format, with Rebekka providing individual instruction for the workshop participants. The workshop portion of day would require a fee to participate. Rebekka asked the membership the question, “What would it take to get you and your horse there?” The members briefly discussed their ideas for the use of the arena. Lisa Mae provided the Treasurer’s report as follows: The balance for August to date is $1,592.10. Lydia inquired of the members about the current meeting structure, and past proposal to have informal gatherings throughout the year allowing the members time to learn from each other. Lydia wanted to know specifically how often the members would like to have informal meetings. A decision to poll the members by e-mail was made. The general meeting was adjourned at 6:48PM. Upcoming Events: NHANN September Meeting: The September meeting is scheduled for September 10th, 2009 at the Round Table Pizza located in the Reno Town Mall, 4007 South Virginia Street. The board meeting begins at 5:15 PM. The general members’ meeting begins at 6pm. This month offers an informal round table discussion to allow members time to learn from each other. Nevada Museum of Art: The works of Montana artist Deborah Butterfield, a horse sculptor, are on display through September 23, 2009. Contact the Museum of Art for more information at (775) 329-3333, or at www.nevadaart.org Clinton Anderson- Walk about tour stop: Scheduled for the Reno Livestock Event Center November 7 and 8, 2009. This is a spectator’s only event. Tickets are $12.50. Contact www.downunderhorsemanship.com for more information. NHANN does not promote any of the clinicians listed above. The above information is provided for your information and convenience only. August Presentation Highlights: Dentistry for horses by Scott Greene, D.V.M. Dr. Greene graduated from the Ohio State University in 1988. After over twenty years of practice, in the year 2000, he made the decision to limit his practice to equine dentistry and reproduction. Dr. Greene said that during the time of his veterinary training equine dentistry was not considered very important and he received minimal training while in school. Dr. Greene said that later on in his years of practice, he was taught dentistry by another clinician and learned to give much more comprehensive dental care then what he had learned in school. Dr. Greene explained that dental care is considered preventative medicine. Dr. Greene said that after a period of time practicing dentistry with only the hand tools that were available, he noticed that it was taking a toll on his body. He decided that there must be a way to develop motorized instruments, and after some thought, he developed a motorized system to float teeth. These motorized tools are now produced and sold widely to equine veterinarians by several different companies. However, Dr. Greene said that education was lacking on their proper use, and so he began to write papers, and give lectures to his colleagues on this subject. Dr. Greene said that he currently practices dentistry on 800 head of horses per year. He said that he was raised in a ranching environment, where it was thought that horses’ teeth did not require any care until they became older. He said that this trend has been turning around during the past fifteen years to recognizing that proper dental care is important through out the horse’s life. Dr. Greene said that wild horses are grazing on abrasive feed (“biological silica”) for sixteen to eighteen hours per day, and do not exhibit dental pathology. On the other hand, domestic horses are fed twenty to twenty five pounds of processed fed two to three times a day, and as such are unable to wear their teeth down like their wild counterparts. Horses’ teeth continue to erupt and wear at a rate of 2-4mm. per year, and the rate of wear ideally should equal the rate of eruption, maintaining a consistent crown height. If you have excessive crown due to a lack of wear, you will have excessive wear on the opposing teeth. Dr. Greene explained the initial cursory examination that he performs with every horse. This initial exam is performed without sedation, and seeks to identify any abnormalities. He explained that he is examining the facial muscles, the shape of the face, smelling the breath, checking lateral excursion (the amount of movement that the jaws have in the horizontal plane), and palpating the TMJ structures (temporal-mandibular joints), which he said can be uneven due to the horse chewing predominantly on one side. Dr. Greene said that the larger muscle is always found on the opposite side from the side that the horse predominantly chews on. Upon completion of the cursory exam, a complete exam is performed. This exam requires sedation and the use of a full mouth speculum. The exam begins with a visual and digital intraoral exam. Upon completion of both of these examinations, a treatment plan is formulated and the dental procedures are performed. Dr. Greene said that safety is paramount, and explained the following requirements at a barn to be able to provide care: an electrical outlet with a GFI, access to water, good stall footing (dirt floor is preferred), and a corner to back the horse into. Dr. Greene explained the Triadan System, which is a three digit nomenclature to describe the dentition (it systematically numbers each tooth); he spoke about the causes of malocclusion in horses, as well as the definitions of wear patterns (waves, ramps, hooks, steps, saw tooth) and the problems that these will cause. He discussed periodontal disease, cavities, and their care. Yes, horses can have fillings! Dr. Greene said that the first dental examination should take place in the spring of the second year of a horse, prior to placing anything into their mouth. However, during the first five years of age, horses’ teeth should be monitored closely. The meeting was adjourned at 8:40PM. Dr. Scott Greene, D.V.M. may be reached at Equine Veterinary Care, (775) 826-6233. Member Share: The share portion of the meeting did not occur as the speaker presentation went over time. Horse Friendly Products: Timberline Saddle Company: Custom Saddles: Western, Dressage, English, Trail and Endurance models; 6090 day delivery for custom orders. Custom saddle pads, girths and cinches, bridles and accessories available. Tacky-Tack Saddle Pads – extreme comfort and non-slip security; washable and breathable. Turtle Snapsquick release ties. Skidmore’s brand Leather Care products. Contact Mark Rhodes, 775-972-9025 or e-mail centaurgenic@mindspring.com. Equischwinger: Hand-made bamboo training sticks by Ray Henderson. These lightweight training sticks and whips are the answer for sore wrists and tired arms! These gorgeous, hand-made sticks are light but strong and can be customized to your specifications. Call Ray at 775-297-6092 or visit his website at www.equischwinger.com. Horse for sale: Gaited Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse: 15 year old mare. Excellent ground manners; beautiful bare feet; no vices; sound; she is sensitive, responsive and willing. She requires a skilled, confident rider. Please contact Louise at 775-425-0778 or via e-mail at l8luez@clearwire.net. Classified ads are free to members and may advertise businesses, wanted items or sale items. Send an e-mail to l8luez @clearwire.net