Sequencing Errors When Forming Letters: children often learn to begin letters with a bottom-to-top and clockwise approach before or during kindergarten; letters may also be written in a segmented manner using multiple strokes to complete the letter if this pattern continues through first grade it is difficult to change Strategies to Help Change Sequencing Errors: emphasizing the correct starting point (first stroke) for letters in relationship to the guidelines is extremely important; don’t wait long to teach students letter alignment with top, middle, and bottom guidelines, especially with lower case letters, or they will develop habits of incorrect formation that are very hard to break it is helpful to specifically teach children to keep their pencil on the paper throughout the formation of most letters, except for crossing /f/ and /t/, dotting /i/ and /j/, and forming /x/ most students benefit from having paper with a middle guideline for most of their writing throughout kindergarten and first grade so they can use this line to help with correct letter formation First Strokes Handwriting Errors and Remedial Strategies Modified from information by Jan McCleskey, MA, OTR The Handwriting Clinic