Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank UNIT-I INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Chapter-1 (Co-ordination chemistry) Essay Questions 1. Explain valency bond theory of co-ordination compounds. Write its limitations. Explain the geometry and magnetic properties of square planar, octahedral,& tetrahedral complexes. 2. Explain main postulates of crystal field theory. Discuss the splitting of d-orbitals in case of octahedral, tetrahedral & square planar complexes. 3. Explain the postulates of Werner’s theory and its applications. 4. Explain the phenomenon of geometrical and optical isomerism in co-ordination compounds. 5. Explain the absorption spectrum of (Ti(H2O)6)3+ ion Explain the determination of composition of a complex by Job’s method. 6. Define stability constant. Explain the factors affecting stability of complexes. 7. Explain the mechanism of ligand substitution reactions of square planar complexes. Short Answer Questions 1. Write the Sedgwick theory of co-ordination compounds and effective atomic number rule. What are the defects in Sedgwick theory? 2. Write note on structural isomerism in co-ordination compounds. 3. Explain the determination of composition of a complex by mole-ratio method. 4. Explain SN1 &SN2 reaction mechanism in co-ordination compounds. 5. Explain the applications of HSAB principle. 6. Explain the significance of Zinc ion in biological system. 7. Explain the significance of Na & Cl ions in biological system. 8. Explain the significance of potassium ion in biological system. 9. Discuss the important function of Hemoglobin in biological system. 10. Discuss the important function of chlorophyll in biological system. 11. Explain the procedure of Gouy’s method. 12. Write a note on labile and inert complexes. Very Short Answer Questions 1. What is ligand? Give two examples. 2. What is EAN rule? Give two examples. 3. What is double salt? Give two examples. 4. What is CFSE? Calculate the CFSE in octahedral complexes? 5. Write the geometrical isomers of co-ordination no-6. 6. Write the IUPAC nomenclature of following complexes. Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 1 Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank a. K4(Fe(CN)6) b. (Cr(en)3)Cl3 c.(Co(NH3)5H2O)Cl3 d. (PtCl2(NH3)2) 7. Write formula of the following complexes. a. Sodium bisoxalato diaquo manganate (II) b. Dibromo diaquo diamine cobalt (III) chloride. c. Ammonium tetrathiocyno ferrate(II) UNIT-II ORGANIC CHEMISTRY LESSON-1 (Nitrogen compounds) Essay Questions 1. What are amines? How they are prepared. How can u separate primary, secondary, tertiary amines by Hinsberg’s method? 2. Write a note on the following a. Michael reaction b. Mannich reaction c. Nef reaction Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Write the mechanism of Hoffmann’s bromide reaction. Explain the mechanism of nitration of benzene. Reduction of aliphatic & aromatic nitroalkanes. How can you distinguish 10, 20, 30 nitroalkanes by victormeyer’s test? Explain the basic character of amines. Preparation of amines by Gabriel phthalimide, curtius reactions. Difference between cyanides and isocyanides. What is diazotization? Give their mechanism. Very Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. What is carbylamines reaction? Schmidt reaction Oxidation of amines Sand Mayer reaction Coupling reaction Methylamine is more basic than aniline why? PTC Secondary amine is more basic than tertiary and primary. Why? Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 2 Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank LESSON-2 (HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS) Essay Questions 1. Explain the aromaticity of furan, pyrrole, & thiophene. 2. Write preparations & properties of furan, pyrrole, & thiophene? 3. Write structure, preparations & properties of pyridine? Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. Explain the aromaticity of pyridine. Write the acidic character of pyrrole. Write the basic character of pyrrole. Electrophilic substitution takes place at 2 or 5 position in heterocyclic compounds explain. Very Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. Chichibabin reaction. Pyridine is more basic than pyrrole. Why? Furan undergoes Diel’s alder reaction. Why? What are heterocyclic compounds? Give two examples. LESSON-3 (CARBOHYDRATES) Essay Questions 1. Discuss the structure of glucose. 2. Discuss the structure of fructose. Short Answer Questions 1. How do you convert glucose to fructose? 2. How do you convert fructose to glucose? 3. How do you convert glucose to mannose? 4. How do you convert arabinose to glucose by kiliani’s synthesis? 5. How do you convert glucose to arabinose by wohl’s method? 6. How do you convert glucose to arabinose by Ruff’’s method? 7. Write a note on muta rotation. 8. Classify carbohydrates. 9. Determine the size of the ring in glucose. 10. Lobry-debruyn-van ekenstein rearrangement. Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 3 Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank Very Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. What are carbohydrates? What is Enentiomer? What is Epimer? What is Anomer? LESSON-4 (AMINO ACIDS) Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Write the general methods of preparation of alpha Aminoacids. Write any 3 of its chemical properties of alpha Aminoacids. Write a note on Zwitter ion & isoelectric point. Classification of Aminoacids. Write a note on proteins. Write a note on peptides. Synthesis of polypeptides. LESSON-5 (MASS SPECTROSCOPY). Short Answer Questions 1. Explain the principle involved in mass spectrometry 2. Determination of mass spectra of Ethylbenzene, Acetophenone, n -butyl amine & 1-propanol Very Short Answer Questions 1. Base peak UNIT-III PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LESSON-1 (CHEMICAL KINETICS) Essay Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Derive an expression for the rate constant of a first order reaction. Write its characteristics Derive an expression for the rate constant of second order reactions. Write its characteristics Explain the theories of reaction rates Define order of reaction. Discuss important methods used in determining the order of reaction Explain the effect of temperature on the rate of reaction Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 4 Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank Short Answer Questions 1. Discuss the factors influencing the rate of reaction. 2. Derive an expression for the rate constant of third order reactions. Very Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Molecularity Activation energy Half life period Zero order reaction. Units of 1st and 2nd order reactions Rate constant Examples of first order, second order reactions What are pseudo uni molecular reactions, give an example LESSON-2 (PHOTOCHEMISTRY): Essay Questions 1. State and explain quantum yield. Explain the high and low quantum yield with examples. 2. Write a note on jablonski diagram Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Explain the laws of photochemistry Write a note on photosensitization? Write a note on chemiluminiscence Explain phosphorescence with an example Explain fluorescence with an example Differences between thermal & photochemical process. Very Short Answer Questions 1. ISC & IC Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 5 Padmasri Dr B V Raju Institute of Computer Education Chemistry Paper-III Question Bank LESSON-3 (THERMODYNAMICS): Essay Questions 1. Explain the the efficiency of heat engine by carnot’s theorem 2. A.Derive kirchoff’s equation. B. Give the various definitions fr the first law of thermodynamics. Define Cp &Cv & derive relation between them 3. What is joule Thomson effect and explain. 4. Derive an expression for the workdone in an adiabatic expansion along a reversible and irreversible path. 5. Define second law of thermodynamics in its various forms. Derive PV= constant in adiabatic process Short Answer Questions 1. Explain the terms internal energy, enthalpy, entropy. 2. Derive Gibb’s – Helmholtz equation. 3. Explain the tems revesible and irreversible process. Very Short Answer Questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Define heat of compression. State carnots theorem. Write and explain terms involved in Gibb’s – Helmholtz equation State first law of thermodynamics and give its mathematical expression. Molar heat capacity. Entropy Intensive and extensive properties. Department of Chemistry, B V R I C E Page 6