News release 031 17 December 2007 – immediate release sfjsl Dear Santa, for Christmas I’d like… a healthy time for all local people Being ill is never fun, especially when everyone else is having a good time. It makes sense to be well prepared just in case – there’s nothing worse than feeling poorly, or seeing a family member suffer when they should be enjoying themselves. Leicestershire County and Rutland Primary Care Trust, the local NHS organisation responsible for improving the health and wellbeing of people living in the area, has provided a checklist to help preparations for the festive season. 1. Order your repeat PRESCRIPTIONS in plenty of time before Christmas 2. Keep a basic medicines chest and first aid box for SELF CARE, use your local PHARMACIST for and call NHS DIRECT 0845 46 47* available 24 hours a day for health advice 3. Know WHAT TO DO AND WHERE TO GO for your local NHS such as Walk-in centres and GP Out of Hours services. Remember Ambulance and A&E services are for EMERGENCIES only. 4. Think SAFETY AT HOME when putting decorations up, not leaving candles unattended, avoiding trip hazards. Food safety is particularly important with the need to defrost meats properly and store food safely. 5. Supermarkets are packed to the rafters with chocolates, puddings and cakes so when stocking-up with groceries remember to EAT HEALTHILY and buy fresh fruit and vegetables as well as all the Christmas treats. 6. With great TV and films over the Christmas period, we often become addicted to our armchairs so don’t forget to KEEP ACTIVE by planning a walk or playing football with the kids each day! 7. New toothbrushes make great value stocking fillers and help remind that good ORAL HEALTH is really important. 8. Think SAFER SEX if you’re planning on more than kissing under the mistletoe! 9. MODERATION when drinking helps to get the Christmas spirit just right 10. INDIGESTION from overindulging on food spoils many Christmas days’ 11. KEEP WARM, KEEP WELL over winter and be a good neighbour by checking on the welfare of older people living near you. 12. Start 2008 with a resolution to QUIT SMOKING call the local NHS support Service on 0845 045 2828 Notes to editors REPEAT PRESCRIPTIONS…. Running out of regular medicines was one of the most common calls made to local NHS services last Christmas so plan now as GP practices will be closed for several days over the Christmas and New Year holidays. KEEP A BASIC MEDICINES CHEST AND FIRST AID BOX… Some key things to keep in your kit include paracetamol (syrups for children), rehydration mixture (for vomiting and diarrhoea), indigestion remedies, tweezers, scissors, plasters and bandages. A fuller list is given below. Your pharmacist will also be able to advise you on these matters. Your essential medicine chest should include: • Paracetamol and aspirin tablets (aspirin is not for under 16’s or people with asthma) • Paracetamol (such as Calpol) or ibuprofen syrups for children • Mild laxatives to relieve constipation • Rehydration mixtures if feeling dehydrated after a bout of sickness or diarrhoea • Indigestion remedies • Travel sickness tablets for family trips • Tweezers and sharp scissors to remove splinters and cut bandages • A thermometer to check for fever A range of bandages, plasters, non-absorbent cotton wool, elastic bandages and dressings for minor cuts, sprains and bruises KNOW WHERE TO GO FOR HELP….. Many pharmacies often offer bank holiday services – look up numbers in your local telephone directory, or call NHS Direct (0845 46 47) for your nearest one. Pharmacists are qualified experts in the use of medicines and are happy to give advice on common symptoms, medicines and healthy living Note the website address and telephone number for NHS Direct. Available 24-hours a day, seven days a week, this service provides advice on what to do if you’re feeling ill and you’re not sure what to do, as well as giving you details of local services from late night pharmacists to emergency dentists. Visit www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk or call 0845 46 47. NHS Direct is also available as an interactive TV channel via digital satellite TV There is a NHS Walk-in-Centre on Pinfoldgate, Loughborough, and a number of Minor Injury Units locally (see list below). These are staffed by qualified nurses. They can treat cuts and grazes, minor fractures and worsening existing conditions like asthma, diabetes and breathing problems. They can also provide treatment for conjunctivitis, ear infection, throat infection, high temperature, bumps and foreign bodies. Minor injury services Feilding Palmer Hospital, Lutterworth. Open from 8am until 9pm each day. Melton Mowbray Hospital. Open evenings 6.30pm to 8.30am and weekends and bank holidays. In Melton, minor injury services are provided at Latham House Medical Practice on Sage Cross Street 8.30am-5.30pm weekdays) Rutland Memorial Hospital, Oakham. Open 24 hours a day. Market Harborough District Hospital. Open 8am to 11pm (11pm-8am at St Luke’s Hospital) Care out of hours Need medical help when your GP surgery is closed? For URGENT medical need that cannot wait until your GP surgery opens, contact the GP Out of Hours service on 0845 045 0411. The service is open between 6.30pm and 8.00am Monday to Friday, and all day Saturdays, Sundays and Bank Holidays. Remember that Ambulance and A&E services are for EMERGENCIES. Call 999 only in emergencies such as loss of consciousness, severe chest pain, serious accident or loss of blood. A&E departments are for serious injuries, loss of blood and severe illness. HOME SAFETY… There are often more hazards in homes at Christmas with decorations and lights as well as potential trip hazards with presents and wrapping debris. Fire safety needs extra vigilance with candles and it’s a good time of year to remember the importance of changing home smoke alarm batteries in order that they’re effective. Food safety needs careful attention. Simple steps will help avoid upset stomachs or worse; keep dairy foods chilled, try not to overload your fridge as this affects the temperature that food is stored at, check use-by dates, defrost and cook food thoroughly by following instructions and always wash hands thoroughly before preparing food. HEALTHY EATING… Even the saying starts “EAT, drink and be merry!” It’s important to plan ahead by making sure you have some tasty but healthy nibbles rather than just more chocolate or stollen. Why not try raw vegetables with tasty dips like houmos or salsa. Avoid pastries and fatty foods such as pork pie or sausage rolls and choose solid pieces of chicken or turkey or try fish for a change. Desserts and sweets are everywhere and portion control is a difficult discipline so remember it can be friendly or romantic to share a pud! SAFE COOKING… Make sure food is in date and is stored properly. Make sure hands and surfaces are clean when cooking and cook food according to instructions. This will help to avoid cross contamination and reduce the risk of bugs like salmonella. KEEP ACTIVE… With good TV and dark evenings there’s always the temptation to stay firmly rooted to the sofa nights. Hibernating is for squirrels though so think about going out for a walk to enjoy a crisp frosty morning and the fresh country air – all for free! Many young people will receive games consoles for Christmas and be intent on practising their joystick skills for hours on end to beat their best score. It's now recommended that children get at least 60 minutes of physical activity a day. There are lots of different ways for children to exercise. Simply walking or cycling is a good way to start. Team sports can also be great fun and families can get active together through activities like swimming or dance. If you’re ill, exercise isn’t always a good idea but it’s equally important not to become immobile too. Help the Aged recommend “gentle pottering in your own home” until you are fully recovered and they emphasise that “The important thing is to do what you can any exercise is better than none at all. Aim to be more active, more often”. ORAL HEALTH… You should replace your toothbrush at least every three months to get the best results from brushing. Toothbrushes just simply wear out and worn or broken bristles are a breeding ground for germs, fungus and bacteria. Children’s brushes need special attention and monitoring as they deteriorate even faster because children often brush with uneven strokes and can sometimes damage bristles with chewing and biting. SAFER SEX…. People are also urged to look after their sexual health during the party season when traditionally they are more likely to take risks, especially where alcohol is involved. If you plan to do more than kiss under the mistletoe, carry a condom and practice safe sex. Sexual health advice and contraception clinics will be available over the holiday period so remember to act promptly and call NHS Direct on 0845 46 47 for details of local services. MODERATE DRINKING… The Government has set a daily benchmark as a guide for how much you can drink without putting your health at risk. This is measured in units. For women this is 2 to 3 units and for men it is 3 to 4 units per day. There are 2 units in a standard strength pint of beer, a 25ml measure of a spirit is 1 unit and a 125ml glass of wine at 12%abv is 1.5 units. If you exceed the daily benchmark, it is advised to refrain from drinking alcohol again for 48 hours to allow your body to recover. In spite of people’s best intentions they often end up drinking more than they should. Follow these tips for a merry Christmas: Pace yourself with water or a soft drink between each alcoholic drink Eat before you start drinking or enjoy snacks or a meal with your drink If you’re going out in the car, decide beforehand who will be your designated non-drinking driver Plan a safe way home before you go out using public transport or a licensed taxi company ENJOY FOOD….. Most of us overeat from time to time and we may feel bloated or excessively full as a result. Most people have suffered from indigestion after a large meal at some time and up to one in four adults suffer from heartburn each year. Over-the-counter medicines such as antacids will help. If the symptoms persist you should consult your doctor. KEEP WARM, KEEP WELL… People are more likely to catch cold or flu in winter. The cold weather can also cause other serious health problems – like heart attacks, stroke and pneumonia. This means it’s essential to keep warm in winter. Important tips include: Taking-up the offer of a free Flu jab through your GP practice Eat at least one hot meal a day with hot drinks throughout the day and one before bedtime Wear several layers both indoors and outside to stay warm If eligible, make sure you receive the Winter Fuel Payment of £200 for people aged 60-79 and £300 if you’re 80 and over. Call the help line on 0845 9 15 15 15. The Government’s Warm Front Scheme gives grants worth up to £2,700 to make homes warmer and more energy-efficient. You may qualify if you own your own home or rent it from a private landlord and you receive disability benefit or an income related benefit – like Disability Living Allowance. To apply call 0800 072 0151. If you have an older person as a neighbour or a relative, please look out for them in the winter months. If curtains aren’t opened during the day, or there are no lights on in the evening, there may be something wrong. Try knocking on the door to see if there’s an answer. If not, contact a relative or friend who you think may have a key. If you think there are serious grounds for concern, contact the emergency services. MAKE THAT RESOLUTION TO QUIT SMOKING IN 2008 The local NHS Stop Smoking Service has support clinics in your area to help those of you who would like to quit smoking in the New Year. With the TOTAL ban on smoking in enclosed public places in force since last July there has never been a better time to quit. The service is free and confidential and will provide you with the very best chance of quitting smoking and staying a non-smoker. The service can also help you get your Nicotine Replacement therapy (NRT), such as Nicotine patches, on prescription to cut the cost of stopping smoking. Clients have said that the combination of coming to a clinic and using NRT has made their quitting MUCH easier and more successful. Issued by Lindsey Bond, Communications Manager, Leicestershire County and Rutland Primary Care Trust, T: 0116 2957519, E: Lindsey.bond@lcrpct.nhs.uk