Evangeline Ag News News and information for our parish’s agricultural producers and dealers ________ CALENDAR OF UPCOMING EVENTS May 2013 MAY 1– NO Commercial or Private application of 2, Aug 1 4D Herbicides or 2, 4D mixes in Evangeline Parish. Permitted Application ONLY in area south of LA Hwy 104 & LA Hwy 26; North of Hwy 190 between Hwy 165 & Hwy 13 in Allen & Evangeline Parish. 23 Evangeline Parish Rice Field Tour – Bieber Farm & Hebert Farm off of Bieber Rd. 24 Deadline to Sign up for EPCA Ranch Tour ___ _ For rice-specific information, go to www.lsuagcenter.com/en/crops_livestock/crops/rice where you will find current information dealing with many facets of rice production and the industry itself. UPDATE FROM DR. SAICHUK, STATE RICE SPECIALIST JUNE EPCA Blood Drive – Landreneau Grocery -Pine Prairie. 13 EPCA Blood Drive – Ville Platte Wal-Mart 10 a.m. – 3 p.m. 15 EPCA Ranch Tour – The Branch Ranch – Mansfield, LA. 26 Rice Research Station Field Day – Crowley 27-30 State Farm Bureau Convention – New Orleans 8 JULY 18 Dean Lee Field Day – Dean Lee Research Station E-MAIL LIST UPDATING If you have an e-mail address, please call our office at 337-363-5646, or send an E-mail to me at (kfontenot@agctr.lsu.edu) or my secretary, Maggie Dupre at (mdupre@agcenter.lsu.edu). We will put you on our electronic mail list to receive this newsletter as well as other informational crop situation bullets that we receive during the year. You may also visit the LSU AgCenter home page at (www.lsuagcenter.com) where you may find information on many different and varied topics. Picture From: Dr. Johnny Saichuk, State Rice Specialist The above illustrates the short rice in still dry plots on the experiment station. In the April 19th edition I had a similar photograph to show how short the rice was considering how long it had been planted. The scale is in inches and I selected one of the more vigorous plots for the photograph. I took the second photograph this morning after between 2.5 and 3 inches of rain fell last night. This was not intentional flooding and I know Dr. Harrell had some fertility experiments he wanted to remain dry until next Wednesday. The rice in the photo-graphs was planted Thursday of the first week of March. I have had a lot of calls from farmers wondering if all this short, late rice is going to suffer yield loss. I really do not know. Logic points to a reduction in yield because it has an effect similar to late planting. However, I think the weather in June and July will have a great deal to do with the success or failure of the crop. If we experience a mild summer with more sunshine than we have had of late, yield potential is good. If it turns out excessively hot and humid there is less chance of good yields. APHID DAMAGE FOUND IN EVANGELINE PARISH The critter pictured to the right, was found in a field in Evangeline parish yesterday. It is a greenbug, a type of aphid known for its ability to damage grain crops. We seldom see significant injury in rice, but the literature indicates this aphid can be especially problematic when a long cool spring follows a mild winter. Under those conditions its predators do not build up as fast as the aphids. A couple of weeks ago Arkansas reported greenbug problems in rice. Special identifying characteristics of this aphid are the darker green line running the length of the abdomen, the black feet, and black tips of the cornicles. The cornicles are the little “exhaust pipe” looking extensions from the rear of the abdomen. In the field where we picked them up stand was reduced to the point of having to re-plant, but as you see in the picture to the right, it was not due solely to the greenbugs. The photograph above is of CL111 seedlings in the same field where we found the greenbugs. Dr. Groth identified the problem as Stackburn or Alternaria leaf spot caused by Alternaria padwickii. It is usually associated with leaf spotting of older rice without causing significant yield losses. In the Louisiana Rice Production Handbook is the following statement, “This fungus is the most 2 common seed-borne fungus in Louisiana and may cause seedling blight.” I do not recall ever seeing it as severe as it was in the field county agent Keith Fontenot and dealer rep B. D. Fontenot and I visited yesterday. The combination of the greenbugs and this disease probably caused more damage than either would have alone—a classic synergistic effect. The farmer will have to re-plant the field. HIGH WIND AND HERBICIDE DRIFT ISSUES With the high winds we have been experiencing, not to mention the much cooler than normal temperatures, we have been seeing numerous problems with herbicide off target drift. The cooler temperatures have really affected the rice plants abilities to metabolize even normal herbicide applications, which usually show no effect on rice. The two pictures to the right were taken where Newpath drift was suspected in a non-clearfield variety planted rice field. Dr Eric Webster pointed out many of the identifying characteristics on drift of Newpath with one of these being the Chlorotic streaking of leaves in rice plants. The plant pictured above left is volunteer corn in that same field, which made taking a picture to show the streaking much easier. Looks exactly the same in rice plants. Another symptom noticed was blotching on some of the leaves, as well as twisting of leaf tips on the newest leaf emerging from the whorl. Something else that really stood out was the evidence of herbicide damage on the sides of the levees in line with the direction of drift coming from the suspected application. This is seen pretty easily in the photo above right. Also in the immediate shadow of levees and tree lines, the damage is usually not seen, or usually much less severe where these areas were partially protected. Rice leaf samples were taken from this field and lab results did indicate that Imazethapyr, the active ingredient in Newpath was in the tissue. 3 be an all-day event, tentatively set for Saturday, June 15. The tour will include viewing of all the cattle, including all the coming 2 yr. old bulls that will be offered for sale in the Fall, as well as other cattle and the pasture and hay operation. A lunch will be served as well. To assist in planning and preparing for travel and food, we mailed a letter asking members to send a reply to the extension office for a head count. We will try to group travel to save on expenses. Deadline to reply is May 24, 2013. 2013 EVANGELINE RICE FIELD TOUR Please join us on May 23, 2013 for a morning Rice Field Tour. Our first stop for this years’ clinic will feature, Dr. Dustin Harrell’s agronomy plots with some excellent fertilizer results showing at the Joey Herbert Farm with cooperating producer, Kenneth LaHaye. Our second stop on the tour will be at Bieber Farms, Kody Bieber cooperating, where LSU AgCenter researchers and specialist will discuss research test plots featuring, variety trials, weeds, insects and diseases of rice. June is Beef Month During the month of June several Beef Month activities are planned including a signing of the beef month proclamation by the Police Jury President, and the mayors of several local townships and Ville Platte. Also in June look for the “Beef Banners” to be displayed by several local businesses who purchased these to promote the beef month activity. Blood Drives Also a Beef Month activity, Blood drives will be conducted across the state by many of the parish cattleman’s associations. In Evangeline Parish we currently have two blood drives scheduled as follows: Saturday, June 8, Jude Landreneau’s Grocery in Pine Prairie Thursday, June 13, Wal Mart parking lot in Ville Platte, 10am-3pm Please encourage family and friends if possible to donate on these days. Donors will receive a T-Shirt, Hamburger, chips and cold drink that association members will be cooking and serving on the spot when donors exit the bus. We encourage everyone to come out and donate blood and get a nutritious, blood building all beef hamburger, and other goodies. 7:45--8:00 a.m. -- Arrival at Hebert Farms, Dr. Harrells Agronomy plots. 8:00—8:25 -- Dr. Harrell- discussing Plot Research on P, K, & Zn plots: (good results showing) 8:30—8:40 -- Travel to Bieber Farms, site of variety test Plots on Bieber Rd., 1 mile WEST of Mamou. 8:50---9:30 -- Varieties & Insects viewing the plots along the road, Dr. Linscombe & Dr. Stout. Under the oak tree: 9:30 ---9:50 -- Dr. Saichuk—Growing Season Update, Field Situations 9:50 —10:10 -- Dr. Webster—Herbicide Application Updates; Other ?? 10:10 -- 10:30 -- Dr. Groth—Fungicides; New Products, Application Rates, Timing We will have plenty of refreshments and snacks, courtesy of RiceTec seed. Some of you may not be able to stay for the entire meeting, but we would like to have you visit with us as long as you can. EVANGELINE PARISH CATTLEMAN’S ASSOCIATION ACTIVITIES Ranch Tour At the last Associaiton Board meeting held in March, the group discussed the possibility of a Tour for all parish members of, The Branch Ranch. This is a Purebred Brangus operation located near Mansfield, La. Owned by Mr. Tommie Rogers and his family. This ranch has been a seedstock source for many Brangus Bulls used on commercial and purebred herds in and around our area, as well as across the country. Due to the distance this would If you have any questions, contact me at 363-5646, 230 Court Street in Ville Platte. Keith A. Fontenot County Agent Evangeline Parish 4 5 April 2013 Evangeline Ag News News and information for our parish’s agricultural producers and dealers Visit our LSU AgCenter Store www.lsuagcenter.com/OnlineStore 6