ACHIEVING CORE SKILL IT THROUGH PERSONAL AND SOCIAL EDUCATION – USING THE HIGHER STILL GUIDANCE DATABASES Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 1 Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 2 INTRODUCTION Higher Still Development Unit has distributed to all centres support materials which, if used in combination with the PSE/Guidance processes of subject choice and careers’ guidance, can lead to students being entered for the core skill IT. A support pack entitled Delivering IT Core Skill through Careers Guidance (Int 1 and Int 2) covers course choice and careers guidance and has been issued separately. This section of the folder summarises the content of the pack and places it in the context of delivering the core skill IT. Decisions for senior managers about delivering core skill IT via the Higher Still guidance databases It is recognised that some centres will prefer to deliver the IT core skill either to all students through using the Higher Still Guidance databases as part of subject choice and careers guidance, or to some students in this manner. All students are likely to use the databases as a resource during these important routine guidance processes, but it is for senior managers to decide whether to enter all or only some students for a relevant qualification via this route. Entering all students The benefits of entering all students for qualifications by this route are that this ensures all have the core skill IT and that they have it at an appropriate level for entry for Scottish Group Awards. The pack covers both Intermediate 1 and Intermediate 2 which meet the required levels of core skills for Scottish Group Awards up to Higher. Locating responsibility clearly with PSE staff makes for clarity of administration and coherence of delivery. Since students would be undertaking the processes in any case, there is also no great increase in workload for students. Further this may assist in centres where IT resources in subjects may make for more challenge in terms of ongoing management of IT equipment than a once a session allocation of IT equipment to guidance/PSE purposes. The costs of such a decision relate to ensuring the confidence and competence of PSE/Guidance staff in assisting students with IT and in assessing the unit outcomes. The support materials provided to schools, with their associated detailed advice on these issues, are designed to make this achievable. There may also be a workload issue for PSE/Guidance staff, since the outcomes of the students’ work are likely to come together within a brief period which is also pressurised in terms of assisting other aspects of the decision making and decision taking process for students at such times. Again, the materials are designed to minimise this as much as possible. Selecting students to enter: an alternative strategy An alternative approach might be, as students begin the process of subject choice or career planning, to use the TargIT database which will in future versions contain information that centres can customise that indicates where different core skills are being delivered within subjects and elsewhere. As part of the review of initial thoughts about choice, it will be possible for students and guidance staff to note where Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 3 students will be capable of gaining core skills, including the core skill IT. With the availability of such individual information it would be possible for all students to undertake the process of course choice or careers guidance using the databases, but assessment would only be a target for students who have no other means of achieving it. Age and stage issues One set of materials is designed for the end of S2. A similar process can be undertaken at S4, however. Centres would require to retain evidence of student performance, if the assessment is undertaken in S2, according to current rules of engagement, until the students are in S3, prior to entering them for the qualification gained. The processes involved in both packs are very alike. Students who have undertaken the subject choice version will be familiar, therefore, with what is expected of them in S4 or S5 when they undertake the careers’ education version. Further details about the packs and their use The benefits of the delivery of IT through careers guidance as part of a PSE programme that can be undertaken by all students have been considered. The two sets of support materials that have been published within the pack entitled Delivering IT Core Skill through Careers Guidance (Int 1 and Int 2) will assist schools in delivering IT in this way. The first section, S2 Course Choice and Careers Guidance, delivers IT at Intermediate 1 and the second, Careers Guidance, is aimed at Intermediate 2. The support materials use IT to investigate career opportunities, consider future career and study routes and make choices about what to study in school and beyond. The materials are designed to be integrated into a careers guidance programme within PSE and could be used by centres either as a block of work within a programme or delivered in a more integrated way over time. It is likely that many centres will use these materials from S2 to S5. At Intermediate 1 the material is designed to be used by S2 students making course option choices for Standard Grade. However this could be adapted by centres who wish to offer an Intermediate 1 course in S3/4 as part of course choice at the end of S4. The materials aimed at Intermediate 2 assist careers planning, pathways for future study and subject choices being made by students moving into S5 or S6. The material provides advice on how this material can also be used to certificate the work of students at Intermediate 1. The resources can, therefore, be used with groups of students who may be working at different levels in IT. The pack makes use of the PlanIT and Progress databases developed and produced by the Higher Still Development Programme. A short description of the contents of each pack is provided overleaf. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - INTERMEDIATE 1: USING THE S2 CHOICE AND CAREERS GUIDANCE PACK Purpose This pack is for use by staff who are presenting students for the core skill unit Information Technology at Intermediate 1. It provides information about the unit outcomes, assessment and evidence requirements of the unit, along with a number of tasks which, if selected, would provide the student with the necessary activities to achieve the unit. The context for delivery of this unit is S2 option choice and elements of careers guidance and information. The materials can also be adapted by centres to meet similar needs for students at S4. Contents The support pack includes: Staff guide Candidate’s guide Staff and student application guides (including tasks and assessment checklists): Text processing guide Database guide Graphics guide E-mail guide Progress, PlanIT and Internet guide Exemplar solutions (staff copies) are included on the electronic version of the material supplied with the pack on CD-ROM in the staff files. The CD-ROM also contains copies, for student use, of a Text Processing Template – Standard Grades.dot, 4 graphics – earth.jpg; runner.gif; math.gif and palette.gif. and an Excel 97 database file – S2 Choice.xls. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 5 Summary of the pack resources This outcome is covered by the tasks of Outcomes 2 and 3 OUTCOME 1 OUTCOME 2 Routine task Checklist Staff/student guide Text Processing Graphics Database E-mail OUTCOME 3 Complete a search Task Checklist Staff/student guide (i) Progress and PlanIT (see pages 4-6 of PlanIT, Progress and Internet Guide) (ii) Internet (pages 4-6 of the Internet Guide) There is a range of software applications which can be used to achieve the learning outcomes. The pack has selected a variety of applications and tasks which, if completed, will meet the requirements of the unit. To provide an element of choice more tasks than are required are supplied. The sequence of tasks in the pack Outcome 1 tasks can be overtaken when the tasks from Outcome 2 and 3 are completed. Outcome 2 ROUTINE TASKS For successful completion of Outcome 2, three different applications must be used. To provide some choice four applications, with appropriate assignments, have been included and they are: Text Processing Students are asked to complete a S2 Subject Choice – making use of a template which is provided. Graphics Making further use of the S2 Subject Choice, graphics (which are provided) are inserted, edited and deleted. Database Data, which appears in the S2 Subject Choice, is used and a database file is provided. E-mail Students require to have their own e-mail address to complete this task. They are asked to create and edit mail. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 6 Outcome 3 TASKS At least two searches to be carried out, involving different data or forms of information. Progress and PlanIT or the Internet can be used. Progress/ PlanIT or Two searches using Progress and PlanIT to be completed. Internet Two searches using the Internet to be completed. Using the support materials The support pack can be used in a variety of ways. Students whom staff believe are already using Information Technology at Intermediate 1 could move directly to the tasks without reference to the guides. There are student guides for: Text processing Graphics E-mail Databases PlanIT, Progress and Using the Internet (including database search). Students who are not yet using Information Technology at Intermediate 1 should make use of the guides provided. Once they have learned how to use the application and feel confident of completing the assignment, they should then proceed and complete the tasks which form the assessment. The Progress, PlanIT and Internet guides are additional support materials for students not familiar with them. The guides provide step by step instructions to students which will enable them to use the PlanIT materials already provided to all centres and make use of the Internet so that the work they are undertaking is being done in a careers planning context. The Internet guide also contains the assessment for database/Internet search required for Outcome 3. Staff will wish to consider the order in which students use the guides to get maximum benefit in terms of personal and social education. In addition the background context and other related area of learning can be provided using the centre’s existing resources for personal and social education, though this is not required for the assessment of IT core skill. Software requirements The software requirements are generally as for those required to run the databases which centres have already addressed. The software that is used is: Word 97, Excel 97 and PlanIT. Progress needs to be available on the computer students use. The files for students (template, database file and 4 graphics) referred to on page 1 also require to be available to students when they are completing the assignments. The location of these files has to be clear in terms of ease of student access, so staff require to make them available in a specific folder on a floppy disk or the Network Server, for example. The Standard Grade template should be available to students from the templates section of Word. The Internet and access to e-mail would also require to be available if those particular tasks were selected. The guide to the Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 7 Internet is provided as a background reference or to assist students in using the Internet if they select it as a source of information for the completion of Outcome 3. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 8 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - INTERMEDIATE 2: USING THE CAREERS GUIDANCE PACK Purpose This pack is for use by staff who are presenting students for the core skill unit Information Technology at Intermediate 2. It provides information about the unit outcomes, assessment and evidence requirements of the unit, along with a number of tasks which, if selected, would provide the student with the necessary activities to achieve the unit. The context for the delivery of this unit is Careers Guidance which will form part of an S3/4 personal and social education programme. The materials can also be adapted by centres to meet similar needs for students at S5 or S6. Contents This support pack includes: Staff guide Candidate’s guide Staff and student application guides (including tasks and assessment checklists): Text processing and graphics guide PlanIT guide E-mail guide Internet guide Database guide Exemplar solutions (staff copies) – the following electronic files are included RB; PLR Exemplar.doc; Database Exemplar.doc; Database Search Task (Staff).doc The CD-ROM with copies of the above material along with copies, for student use, of a Text Processing Template – PLR TemplateI.dot, 3 graphics – Hs.jpg; school crest.gif and sqalogo3(1).gif. and an Excel 97 database file – SG Data.xls. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 9 Summary of the pack resources This outcome is covered by the tasks of Outcomes 2 and 3 OUTCOME 1 OUTCOME 2 Routine task Complex task Checklist Staff/student guide Text Processing Graphics Database No E-mail OUTCOME 3 Complete a search Task Checklist Staff/student guide (i) PlanIT (ii) Internet (page7 and 8 of the Internet Guide) There is a range of software applications which can be used to achieve the learning outcomes. This pack has selected a variety of applications and tasks which, if completed, will meet the requirements of the unit. To provide an element of choice more tasks than are required are supplied. The sequence of tasks in the pack Outcome 1 tasks can be overtaken when the tasks from Outcome 2 and 3 are completed. Outcome 2 ROUTINE TASKS For successful completion of Outcome 2, three different applications must be used. To provide some choice four applications, with appropriate assignments, have been included and they are: Text processing Students are asked to complete a Personal Learning Record making use of a template which is provided. Graphics Making further use of the Personal Learning Record, graphics (which are provided) are inserted, edited and deleted. Database Data which appears in the Personal Learning Record is used and a database file is provided. E-mail Students require to have their own e-mail address to complete this task. They are asked to create and edit mail. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 10 COMPLEX TASKS Text Processing In Outcome 2, one of the applications must be used to complete a complex process. To provide a choice three of the above applications include complex processes in their assignment. Students are asked to complete a spell check and to add a footer. Graphics Graphics are arranged – sent behind text; graphics are scaled to a size which fits with the rest of the document. E-mail A graphics file is sent as part of e-mail and the same mail message is sent to a group of people. Outcome 3 TASKS At least two searches to be carried out, involving different data or forms of information. PlanIT or the Internet can be used. PlanIT Two searches using PlanIT to be completed. Internet Two searches using the Internet to be completed. Using the support materials The support pack can be used in a variety of ways. Students whom staff believe are already using Information Technology at Intermediate 2 could move directly to the tasks without reference to the guides. There are student guides for: Text processing and graphics E-mail Databases Plan It Using the Internet (including database search). Students who are not yet using Information Technology at Intermediate 2 should make use of the guides provided. Once they have learned how to use the application and feel confident of completing the assignment they should then proceed and complete the tasks which form the assessment. The Plan IT and Internet guides are additional support materials for students not familiar with these areas. The guides provide step by step instructions to students which will enable them to use the Plan IT materials already provided to all centres and make use of the Internet so that the work they are undertaking is being done in a careers planning context. The Internet guide also contains the assessment for database/Internet search required for Outcome 3. Staff may wish to give consideration to the order in which students use the guides to get maximum benefit in terms of personal and social education. In addition the background context and other related area of learning can be provided using the centres existing resources for personal and social education, though this is not required for the assessment of IT core skill. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 11 Software requirements The software requirements are generally as for those required to run the databases which centres have already addressed. The software that is used is: Word 97, Excel 97 and PlanIT. Progress needs to be available on the computer students use. The files for students (template, database file and 3 graphics) referred to above also require to be available to students when they are completing the assignments. The location of these files has to be clear in terms of ease of student access, so staff require to make them available in a specific folder on a floppy disk or the Network Server, for example. The Internet and access to e-mail would also require to be available if those particular tasks were selected. The guide to the Internet is provided as a background reference or to assist students in using the Internet if they select it as a source of information for the completion of Outcome 3. Core Skills: Information for Implementation Achieving Core Skill IT through Personal and Social Education – Using the Higher Still Guidance Databases 12