6. What would be the ratio of curled ear to normal ear kittens if two kittens from #5 are mated? ** Practice Genetics Problems Name: For each problem, drag and drop the letters in the Punnett Square, and answer the question. 1. Albinism is a recessive trait. Mrs. Jones is a carrier for the albino trait. Her husband is normal. What is the probability that their first child will be a carrier? ** AA A a Aa 2. Mr. Smith is albino. His wife is normal. What is the probability that their second child will be albino? ** A a Aa aa 3. Rough coat is dominant to smooth coat in guinea pigs. A purebred rough guinea pig is mated with a smooth guinea pig. What is the probability of smooth piglets? ** R r E EE e Ee ee 7. Black fur is dominant to brown fur in rabbits. If a farmer has a black rabbit, what can he do to figure out if it is purebred or hybrid? Design an experiment that would help him figure this out. ** 8. Achondroplastic dwarfism is a dominant trait in humans. Two dominant alleles is a lethal genotype. What is the probability of two dwarf people having a normal child? ** D d DD Dd dd 9. A normal woman and a dwarf man plan to have children. What is the probability of them having normal children? ** D d Dd dd Rr 4. Two hybrid rough guinea pigs are mated. What are the probabilities and phenotypes of all possible offspring? ** R r RR Rr rr 5. Curled-ear is a dominant trait in cats. What is the probability of getting curled-ear kittens by mating a purebred curled-ear male to a normal-eared female? ** E Ee e 10. Huntington's disease is caused by a dominant allele. Homozygous dominant is a lethal combination. People who inherit one dominant allele from a parent will develop the disease in middle age. It is fatal and there is no cure. Unfortunately, people usually have kids before they show symptoms. What are the chances that a person with Huntington's will pass the gene on to his or her kids? (assume the partner is normal) ** H h Hh hh 11. Tay-Sachs disease is caused by a recessive allele. What are the chances that a couple with one TaySachs child will have another Tay-Sach child if they conceive again? ** T t TT Tt 14. A purebred tall, hybrid axial pea plant is crossed with a hybrid tall, purebred axial pea plant. What is the probability of getting tall and axial offspring? ** tt 12. Wrinkled seeds is a recessive trait. What is the ratio of wrinkled and round offspring if a hybrid round and a wrinkled pea plant are crossed? ** R Rr r rr TA Ta TTAA 15. Two short, terminal-flowered pea plants are crosspollinated. What is the probability of getting tall offspring with axial flowers? ** 13. Tall is dominant to short. Axial flowers are dominant to terminal flowers. What is the probability of getting a short, terminal pea plant by crossing a purebred tall and purebred axial pea plant with a purebred short and terminal pea plant? ** ttaa TA ta TtAa TTAa ta