Biology 3130 Molecular Biology II Final Exam June 2, 2009 1 Multiple choice: Not shown Short answer questions. Limit your answers to ½ page or less. Pictures that clearly convey meaning and/or point-form are OK! (5 marks each). 1. Draw a diagram illustrating the steps of splicing, beginning with an unprocessed RNA with two exons flanking a single intron. Identify important features and intermediates. You do not need to include snRNP complexes in this diagram. 2. What snRNP besides U1 and U5 must bind near the 5’-exon-intron boundary in order for splicing to occur? Present two kinds of cross-linking experiments to support this conclusion. 3. Draw a diagram of the polyadenylation process, beginning with an RNA that is being elongated past the polyadenylation site. 4. Design and give sample results of an experiment that demonstrates the cooperativity (or lack thereof) between CPSF, PAB II, PAP and the poly(A) signal in the polyadenylation of a substrate. Long answer questions. Limit your answer to 1 page or less. (10 marks each). 1. You are studying a grave human disease called -thalassemia in which no -globin protein is produced. You find that the -globin gene’s coding region in people with the disease is normal, but the mRNA is over a hundred nucleotides longer than normal. You sequence the -globin gene in these people and find a single base change within the gene’s first intron. Present a hypothesis to explain the absence of -globin in these patients. What experiments could you perform to test your hypothesis? 2. Genomic DNA was treated with DNase I for a short period of time. Protein was removed from the DNA, followed by digestion with BamHI. Southern blotting was performed with probes A, B and C directed against regions of the gene below. BamHI cut sites are shown on the gene map where indicated. (a). Indicate the size in Kbp for each BamHI digestion product in the absence of DNase I treatment (2 mark). (b). Indicate the position(s) of nucleosome free region(s), and their distance from each BamHI cut site. (2 marks) 2 BamHI A B Probe: A DNase I - MW (Kbp) Probe: TATA B - C - 14.0 13.0 12.0 3.0 2.0 3 A + B + C + C