Visual Art Grade 3 Curriculum Map Architecture Cultural Symbol Systems Design Landscape Portrait Still Life Carol Kaplan and Avis Turner June 2008 Farmington Public Schools Curriculum Map Course: Grade Three Department: Art Course Purpose Over the course of the year, Grade Three students will continue to build on essential core units. (Architecture, Design, Cultural Symbol Systems, Landscape, Portrait, and Still Life) Students will develop art knowledge and skills by exploring a variety of media, techniques, and processes, and applying art elements and organizational principles to their work. They will consider, select and apply ideas and symbols, and will develop an understanding of the visual arts in relation to history and cultures. They will reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness their own and others’ work using specific criteria. Authentic connections between the visual arts and other disciplines will further enrich their artistic experience and their understanding of the world around them. Major Learning Goals and Understanding Under the Arts PROPEL model of production, perception, and reflection, students continue to develop the understanding that visual art is a language which may be used to communicate and express an endless array of ideas, experiences, and emotions. As a result of this course, students will continue to develop reasoning with evidence, innovative thinking, creative problem solving and visual perception skills. Students and their teachers will be able to observe, record, track and reflect on student progress by maintaining individual process-folios which culminate in a final collection of work. Essential Core Units: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Architecture Cultural Symbol Systems Design Portrait ‘Scapes (land, sea, city) Still Life To view examples of student artwork in each core unit, visit elementary school websites of East Farms and Noah Wallace Schools, accessible through the Farmington Public Schools district website (www.fpsct.org) Authors: Carol Kaplan and Avis Turner June 2008 Unit 1: Architecture Grade: 3 Subject: Architecture Length of Unit: 8-10 classes Course: Essential Questions How is architecture a record of society’s culture and history? How are form and function interconnected? How does the site influence the design of a structure? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards 1.1 Explore the elements and principles, materials, and processes of visual art Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways 2.12 Recognize examples of forms of art from various time periods and cultures 3.3 Identify various purposes for creating works of art 3.5 Describe and analyze visual characteristics of works of art using art terminology (specific architecture vocabulary) 3.6 Reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. That architect/ artists have created structures which respond to the environment, topography, culture, society and basic human needs. The students will be able to: Compare and contrast the form and function of a variety of architectural structures. The difference between form and function and how each impacts the design of a building. Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. How to reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria. Create an architectural structure or drawing which demonstrates their understanding of form and function and building site. Participate in a critique. Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic Performance Task – render 2D and/or build 3D architectural designs (as prescribed by specific unit) Formative Assessments- architecture notebooks with vocabulary and preliminary sketches, hands-on discovery Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of production work (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Create 2D and/or 3D architectural designs. Art historical discussion, peer critiques, sketches, student writing. Explore media and techniques. Maintain a process-folio. Final critique. Summative portfolio. Unit 2: Cultural Symbol Systems Grade: 3 Subject: Cultural Symbol Systems Length of Unit: 8-10 classes Course: Essential Questions What do symbols teach us about cultures? (What can we learn about a culture through the meaning embedded in its indigenous visual language?) How do similarities and differences of cultural symbol systems provoke a variety of responses and interpretations? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 1.1 Explore the elements and principles, materials, and processes of visual art That all indigenous peoples, around the world have symbol systems (visual languages) which are specific to their culture. How to use symbols for a variety of purposes and meanings. 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways 2.12 Recognize examples of forms of art from various time periods and cultures 3.3 Identify various purposes for creating works of art How to reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria. The students will be able to: Decode, compare and contrast symbol systems from indigenous peoples. (African, Native American, Inuit, Indonesian, Middle Eastern, Aboriginal, etc.) Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. Create art (artifacts) which have been informed by cultural symbol systems. (weavings, mandalas, pictographs, Chinese calligraphy, totem poles, medicine shields, pottery, sand paintings, puppets, etc.) Participate in a critique. 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic Performance Task- prescribed by specific unit (medicine shields, totem poles, weavings, pottery, etc) Formative Assessments- including class discussion of art historical exemplars, preliminary sketches and explorations, hands-on discovery of chosen media. Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of production work (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Create art (artifacts) based on specific criteria, which have been informed by chosen cultural symbol systems. Engage in group discussions (art historical exemplars) Media and technique exploration. Maintain a process-folio. Final critique. Summative portfolio. Unit 3: Design Grade: 3 Subject: Design Length of Unit: 3-5 classes Course: Essential Questions What is Design? How do art elements and design principles help an artist create a piece of work? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 1.1 Explore the elements, principles, materials, and processes of the visual arts. 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways. 3.5 Describe and analyze visual characteristics of works of art using art terminology. 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. How art is composed of observable components (elements) which are organized into a piece of work using guiding principles. How to create designs using elements and principles with purpose and intent. The students will be able to: Use visual art terminology to decode a piece of work. Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. Use elements of art and principles of design to create a work that demonstrates understanding. Participate in a critique. How to discuss and evaluate their own and others’ work using specific criteria. Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic Performance Task- Create a designed work. Verbal Formative Assessment- Class discussion of Art Elements and Design Principles. Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of production work (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Compositional designed artwork. Media techniques and exploration. Art Elements and Design Principles discussion. Final critique. Portfolio of work. Unit 4: Portrait Grade: 3 Subject: Portrait Length of Unit: 6-8 classes Course: Essential Questions Why do artists create portraits? What techniques can be used to create an accurately rendered portrait? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways How to perceive and create the proportions of the head and face through the rendering of a realistic portrait. 2.12 Recognize examples of forms of art from various time periods and cultures That artists have created portraits for various purposes through history. 3.3 Identify various purposes for creating works of art 1.3 begin to express ideas, perceptions and feelings 3.6 Reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. How to reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria. The students will be able to: Compare and contrast a variety of portraits- styles: realistic/abstract historical/contemporary- media: drawing, painting, photo, digital, sculpture, print, collage, etc. Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. Perceive and render facial features (eyes, nose, mouth). Demonstrate the ability to see accurate placement of the facial feature through the use of math skills and art techniques. Participate in a critique Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic performance task-create a realistic portrait. Formative Assessments- including class discussion of art historical exemplars, Venn diagrams, preliminary sketches and explorations, hands-on discovery of chosen media. Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of production work (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Create a portrait. Art historical discussion , peer critiques, sketches, student writing. Media and technique exploration. Maintain a process-folio. Final critique. Summative portfolio. See Grade 3 UbD Self-Portrait Unit. Unit 5: ‘Scapes Grade: 3 Subject: Landscape Length of Unit: 7-10 classes Course: Essential Questions How can a depiction of a landscape reflect an artist’s perception of the world? What art techniques can be used to create the illusion of space on a two dimensional surface? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 2.13 Recognize that the visual arts have a history and a variety of cultural purposes and meanings. 1.1 Explore the elements, principles, materials, and processes of the visual arts. 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways. 3.3 Identify various purposes for creating works of art. 3.6 Reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria. 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. How to perceive and discuss similarities and differences of landscape depictions throughout history. How to use art techniques to depict foreground, middleground, and background. (Beginning one point perspective; horizon line, overlapping, scale, placement, detail, converging lines) How to discuss and evaluate their own and others’ work using specific criteria. The students will be able to: Compare and contrast a variety of landscapes in different artistic styles and art media. Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. Create a landscape image from direct observation, art exemplars, or their imagination. Participate in a critique. Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic Performance Task- Create a landscape image. Verbal Formative Assessment- Class discussion of art historical exemplars. Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of performance task (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Create a landscape. Art historical discussion, peer critiques, sketches, media exploration, student writing. Explore media and techniques. Maintain a process-folio. Final critique. See Grade 3 UbD Impressionist Landscape Unit. Unit 6: Still Life Grade: 3 Subject: Still Life Length of Unit: 3-5 classes Course: Essential Questions How can a Still Life image reflect the culture and history of its time? How does drawing from observation strengthen artistic perception and skills? Stage I - Standards Primary EU’s and Content Standards Key Content Knowledge and Concepts/Skills The students will know: 2.14 Recognize that the visual arts have a history and a variety of cultural purposes and meanings. 1.1 Explore the elements, principles, materials, and processes (drawing from observation) of the visual arts. 1.2 Experiment with materials and processes in creative ways. How artists have created still life images whose components are representative of an individual’s or society’s culture and time. How to use various art techniques to capture a still life image. How to discuss and evaluate their own and others’ work using specific criteria. The students will be able to: Compare and contrast a variety of still life images in different artistic styles and art media. Explore a variety of art media and techniques in preparation for final authentic performance task. Create an image of arranged objects from direct observation. Use art techniques to depict the illusion of form and space. Participate in a critique. 3.3 Identify various purposes for creating works of art. 3.6 Reflect on and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of their own and others’ work using specific criteria. 4.1 Work hard to complete tasks. Stage II – Common Assessments Authentic Performance Task- Create a still life image. Verbal Formative Assessment- Class discussion of art historical exemplars. Roving dialogues (one-on one conferences)- formative assessment of performance task (teacher/student). Final Critique- Group, small groups, peer, exhibit, etc. Summative assessment of progress and work ethic- Student portfolio; planning sketches, media and technique exploration, written responses, notes, visual references and resources. Stage III– Core/Assured Learning Experiences Compositional contour drawing Art historical discussion of a variety of artists and styles (Realistic, Cubist, Abstract, Vanitas, etc.) Explore media and techniques (watercolors, pastels, crayons, markers, charcoal, collage, digital) Final critique. Portfolio of work