Call for Papers: Special Section of the Island Studies Journal to be included in its May 2016 issue (Vol. 11, No. 1), dedicated to the theme Sustainable Development and Nature Conservation in the Outermost European Regions. Deadline for paper submission: November 30, 2015. Guest Thematic Section Editor: Dr. Artur Gil – Centre for Ecology, Evolution & Environmental Changes/ Azorean Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, University of the Azores, Ponta Delgada, São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal - arturgil@uac.pt Background The Outermost European Regions (OERs) are geographic areas which are part of a European Union Member State, but situated outside continental Europe. As of April 2015, nine territories (six French, two Portuguese and one Spanish) are registered as having OER status: Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion, Saint-Martin, Mayotte (France), Azores, Madeira (Portugal), and the Canaries (Spain). In 2011, about 4.5 million people lived in the EU outermost regions, representing 0.9% of the EU population. OERs face several challenges to full development – remoteness, insularity, terrain and climate constraints, economic dependence and a narrow range of exportable commodities or services. A European Commission communication entitled “The outermost regions: an asset for Europe”, advocated an alternative approach, focusing on the potential contribution of these regions to overall growth and development in Europe. A strategic priority was to turn the handicaps of OER into assets. For example, the outermost regions have geographical, ecological and geological characteristics that make them excellent research sites for such fields as climate change impacts. Moreover, their biodiversity and exceptional marine ecosystems are very promising in specific fields like innovation in pharmaceuticals and agronomy. All OERs except French Guiana are islands or archipelagos (and even French Guiana, surrounded by ocean and rivers on all sides is, in many respects, an island). Climate variability and changes, the proliferation of invasive exotic species, the increasing growth of tourist activity, natural catastrophes, the overexploitation of natural resources as well as the pollution and residue management are threats to sustainable development, to nature conservation and to the maintenance of island biodiversity. These characteristics, associated with remoteness, isolation and smallness, make the sustainable development and nature conservation strategies and policies of OERs especially challenging in scientific, technical and political terms. Call for Papers Island Studies Journal (ISJ) is considering the publication of a special section to be included in its May 2016 issue (Vol. 11, No. 1), dedicated to the theme: Sustainable Development and Nature Conservation in Outermost European Regions. Articles to appear in this special section will address concepts, strategies and models across more than one island, as well as the influence of islandness in the targeted topics, in order to contribute for designing and implementing better and more cost-effective sustainability and nature conservation policies in Outermost European Regions. Manuscripts submitted to ISJ should describe original approaches within the overall theme of "Sustainable Development and Nature Conservation in Outermost European Regions", including but not restricted to the following: - Climate change adaptation - Pollution and residue management - Land, Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning - Island energy transitions through accelerating uptake of renewables - Water resources planning and management - Biodiversity protection - Specific approaches for Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) - Ecosystem services assessment - Ecotourism development - Islandness, smallness, remoteness and socio-political responses to climate change. Publication is subject to the usual standards of academic excellence, and involves rigorous peer review. All manuscripts to be considered for publication are to be laid out in the ISJ style guide (which follows the APA style, 6th edition) - http://www.islandstudies.ca/guidelines_style.html. They should be sent to the ISJ Editor at: isj@upei.ca by not later than November 30, 2015 to be considered for inclusion in the special section (please use “Sustainable Development and Nature Conservation in Outermost European Regions” as e-mail subject title).