CASTRO VALLEY ADULT AND CAREER TECHNICAL EDUCATION Clinical Medical Assisting Chapter 14: Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging Bonewit: Clinical Procedures for Medical Assistants, 8th Edition Study Guide 1. Who discovered x-rays? 2. What is the name of a physician specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of disease using radiant energy? 3. The permanent record of the picture produced on the x-ray film is known as a: 4. How does a radiopaque structure appear on a radiograph? 5. How does a radiolucent structure appear on the radiograph? 6. The purpose of contrast medium is to: 7. What are the different types of contrast mediums? 8. What x-ray study/ies does NOT require the use of a contrast medium? 9. An instrument used to view internal organs directly is known as a: 10. The patient should be instructed not to move during the radiographic examination to prevent: 11. What is an anteroposterior (AP) radiographic view? 12. What is a lateral radiographic view? 13. Patient instructions for a mammogram include: Copyright © 2008 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Test Bank 14-2 14. The upper GI radiographic examination is helpful in diagnosing: 15. What are the patient preparation instructions for an upper GI radiographic examination? 16. What effect does the barium suspension have on the stool after an upper GI is performed? 17. A lower GI radiographic examination assists in diagnosing: 18. What are patient preparation instructions for a lower GI radiographic examination? 19. An IVP is a radiograph of the: 20. Before performing an IVP, the patient must be asked if he or she is allergic to: 21. What is the term for the recorded image obtained with ultrasonography? 22. The purpose of an obstetric ultrasound is to: 24. What diagnostic imaging uses sound waves to produce an image, is used to view Copyright © 2008 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Test Bank 14-3 the brain, and produces a series of cross-sectional pictures? 25. What are the instructions to be given to prepare for a CT scan, the patient must: 26. Magnetic resonance imaging is used to assist in the diagnosis of: 27. The most common nuclear medicine diagnostic imaging procedures are: MATCHING Directions: Match each type of imaging to its definition. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Angiocardiogram _____ Bronchogram _____ Cerebral Angiogram _____ Cholangiogram _____ Coronary angiogram _____ Cystogram _____ Echocardiogram _____ Hysterosalpingogram _____ Retrograde Pyelogram _____ Definitions to above type of imaging A. A radiograph of the urinary bladder B. A radiograph of the lungs C. A radiograph of the bile ducts D. An ultrasound examination of the heart E. A radiograph of the heart F. A radiograph of the kidneys and urinary tract after injection of a contrast medium into the ureters G. A radiograph of the major arteries of the brain H. A radiograph of the coronary arteries I. A radiograph of the uterus and fallopian tubes Copyright © 2008 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Test Bank 14-4 Name:__________________ Date:___________________ Score:__________________ CVAS CMA Instructor: Brown Chapter 14: Medical Radiology Written Assessment MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A B C D E 16. A B C D E 31. A B C D E 2. A B C D E 17. A B C D E 32. A B C D E 3. A B C D E 18. A B C D E 33. A B C D E 4. A B C D E 19. A B C D E 34. A B C D E 5. A B C D E 20. A B C D E 35. A B C D E 6. A B C D E 21. A B C D E 7. A B C D E 22. A B C D E 8. A B C D E 23. A B C D E 9 A B C D E 24. A B C D E 10. A B C D E 25. A B C D E 11. A B C D E 26. A B C D E 12. A B C D E 27. A B C D E 13. A B C D E 28. A B C D E 14. A B C D E 29. A B C DE 15. A B C D E 30. A B C DE 6. 7. 8. 9. _____ _____ _____ _____ MATCHING 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Copyright © 2008 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.