Supplementary Table 1 Comparison of lung cancer population-based survival. Author Bossard et al. (2006)21 Type of database, year of diagnosis and patient demographics Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Campling et al. (2005)12 Stage Treatment Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Treatment Cartman et al. (2002)13 Database Cases Stage Treatment Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases DCO excluded (6.4%) those managed outside region (1.5%) Included no pathology (34%) 22,645; 67% men No data given 11% surgery England and Wales Cancer Registries 1996–1999 DCO and date of death=date diagnosis and those lost to follow up(2.3%) excluded 107,317; 64% men, age not stated No data given No data given Alberta Cancer Registry 1998 All pathology, no DCO. No medical records excluded (17%) 611; 55% men, mean age 88 years Stage Surgery 21% Stage I–II, 37% Stage IV Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Bas Rhin Cancer Registry Cases 695; 87% men median age 63 years Stage Surgery 41% stage I–II , 35% Stage IV Database 4% lost to follow-up Sex and age prognostic Overall survival 5years 15% Black patients had inferior survival to white patients and Veterans when compared with non-Veterans No data given 1986–1994 Eligibility Fu et al. (2005)8 22% ‘other pathology’, death certificate only registrations (DCO) excluded. Men only 27,936; median age 70 years 22% Stage I–II, 43% Stage IV (9% unknown) Comments Relative survival 5years Men 12%; women 16% 1995–1999 Year diagnosis Year diagnosis Foegle et al. (2005)9 Not stated 19,507; % men and median age not stated No data given No data given Pennsylvania Cancer Registry Northern and Yorkshire Cancer registry Cases Stage Treatment Demeter et al. (2003)14 1987–1999 Database Eligibility Coleman et al. (2004)40 French Cancer Registries (13% population coverage) Survival Overall survival 5years 4% Relative survival 5years 6% Use of surgery varied 4% to 17% by district of residence No change since 1980’s. Inferior survival in men from deprived areas but not women Overall survival 2years NSCLC 24%, SCLC 10% 18% surgery 1994–1997 NSCLC only, no DCO Relative survival 5years 16% Random sample 40% selected for case review but 10% rejected as charts not available 33% surgery SEER, USA; 23% US population covered Relative survival 5- Women had superior survival Year diagnosis 1975–1999 (2 cohorts 1975–1987 and 1988–1999) Eligibility No pathology and DCO excluded Cases Stage Gadgeel et al. (2001)1 Surgery 26% surgery Database Detroit SEER Registry (99%) Year diagnosis 1973–1998 (two cohorts 1973– 1985, 1986–1998) Eligibility No pathology and DCO excluded Cases Stage Surgery Gregor et al. (2001)2 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Jack et al. (2003)23 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Jemal et al. (2004)76 a Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Laskin et al. (2004)15 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Mennecier et al. (2003)10 [AU: Please 228,572; 64% men, median age 66 years 18% Stage I–II , 44% Stage IV (9% unknown) Stage Surgery Database Year diagnosis 48,318; 66% men median age 66 years (whole series) 22% Stage I–II, 48% Stage IV (9% unknown) years for 1988–1999 cohort 14% men, 17% women Relative survival 5 years for 1986–1998 16% white, 12% black Whole study period (1975-98) Stage IV 49% black; 45% white Squamous cell 40% black; 33% white Relative survival 5years 6% Inferior survival older age, deprivation, men, not seeing specialist No data given Scotland 1995 No pathology included DCO excluded 3,855; 61% men, median age 70 years 25% Stage I–II, 31% Stage IV (11% unknown) 11% surgery Thames Cancer Registry 1995–1999 No pathology cases included DCO excluded (19%) 32,818, 63% men 35% Stage I–II, 30% Stage IV (27% unknown) 7% surgery Relative survival 3years 11% (8% if DCO included) USA; SEER and NPCR 1995–2000 DCO and no pathology excluded 75,341 patients 16% local, 20% region 53% mets 10% unknown Relative survival 5years Men 13.6% Women 17.2% British Columbia Cancer Registry SCLC only, DCO excluded 614; 55% men, median age 68 years 33% limited stage Not applicable Bas Rhin Cancer Registry 1993–1994 Improved survival for men and women since 1975– 1979 Survival 1995– 2000 localized 48%, regional 23%, mets 3% No data given 1990 and 1995 Survival range 7–17% in different health authorities; Younger patients, women lived longer but no impact of deprivation Overall survival 5 years 4% Overall survival 2years Limited stage 8% Extensive stage 2% confirm this reference is correct] Lebitasy et al. (2001)16 Mahmud et al. (2003)72 Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Database Republic of Ireland Cancer Registry 96% ascertainment Year diagnosis 1994–1998 Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Makitaro et al. (2002)17 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery McDavid et al. (2003)22 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Richardson et al. (2000)18 Surgery Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Talback et al. (2003) 24 Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Tsukuma et al. (2006)39 Vinod et al. (2004)19 Vinod et al. SCLC only, no medical records excluded (19%) 787; 88% men median age 63 years 36% limited stage No data given Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Database Year diagnosis No pathology cases included, DCO excluded (1%) 7,286, 66% men, median age 70 years Not stated 12% surgery Northern Finland Prospective Regional audit 1990–1992 No pathology included, DCO excluded 602; 85% men, mean age 68 years 23% Stage I–II , 41% Stage IV 20% surgery Kentucky Cancer Registry (100% ascertainment) 1995–1998 DCO and date of death = date diagnosis excluded (5%) 12,477 patients; 62% men 21% Stage I–II, 41% Stage IV (12% unknown) 22% surgery Victoria Cancer Registry 1993 No pathology included DCO excluded 868, 70% men, median age 69 23% localized; 37% Stage IV (30% unknown) 23% surgery Swedish Cancer Registry (ascertainment >98%) 1994–1996 DCO excluded Data not given Data not given Data not given Japan Cancer Registries 1993–1996 DCO excluded 24,316; 73% men Data not given Data not given New South Wales Cancer Registry 1996 9% (SCLC only) Cancerspecific survival 5-years 9% Overall survival 5-yrs 12% Relative survival 3 years 19% women and 14% men Survival improved from 4% 1968–1971 Patients without private insurance had inferior survival Overall survival 5years 11% Relative survival 5years 17% No improvement in survival since 1960s Relative survival 5years 23% Overall survival 5years Compared 3 regions – more rural area less (2003) 25 Hui et al. (2005)77 a Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery No pathology cases included, not clear if DCO excluded 761; 50% men, median age 70 years 26% Stage I–II 37% Stage IV 7–11% 19% surgery Yeole (2005)26 Yeole and Kumar (2004)78 a Database Year diagnosis Eligibility Cases Stage Surgery Mumbai Cancer Registry 1992–1994 No pathology included, DCO excluded 1,230; 80% men 34% Stage I–II, 26% Stage IV Relative survival 5years 16% radiotherapy and chemotherapy but no difference in survival. Also no impact of deprivation on stage treatment or survival 6% lost to follow up Muslim patients had reduced hazard of death compared with Hindu patients 5% surgery aReferences 76 for articles not cited in the printed text. Jemal A et al. (2004) Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975–2001, with a special feature regarding survival. Cancer 101: 3–27 77 Hui AC et al. (2005) Socio-economic status and patterns of care in lung cancer. Aust N Z J Public Health 29: 372–377 78 Yeole BB and Kumar AV (2004) Population-based survival from cancers having a poor prognosis in Mumbai (Bombay), India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 5: 175–182