A. Unit Code and Suggested Course Title: EG107 Respiratory & Cardiology B. Curriculum/Program: Emergency Medical Technology-South Campus Curriculum Code 0983, Hegis 5299 C. Catalog Description: This course covers the specific pathophysiology, assessment and management of the respiratory and cardiac systems. Topics include obstructive airway diseases, mechanical and pharmacological airway management, dysrhythmia analysis, myocardial infarction, heart failure and vascular disorders and 12 Lead EKG recognition. Upon successful completion of this course and the required co-requisite EG 108, the student will receive the American Heart Association Advanced Cardiac Life Support Certificate. Prerequisites: EG 105, EG 106, Basic EMT, math (AARLV2) and English (AWRLV3 & ARELV3)pretest codes or higher. Corequisites: EG 108, EG 110 F (S) Students seeking entrance into this course must be currently certified as a basic EMT and be admitted to the paramedic curriculum to register for this course. D. Duration of Instructional Period: This course is offered in the Fall as part of the Paramedic curriculum and meets for (6) five hour sessions. E. Academic Credit Hours: (2, 0, 2) F. Suggested Text/Course Materials: Nancy Caroline’s Emergency in the Streets, 6th edition, and workbook. G. Course Outcomes: Identify and describe the function of the structures located in the upper and lower airway. Identify common pathological events that effect the pulmonary system. Discuss abnormal assessment findings associated with pulmonary diseases and conditions. Describe pharmacological preparations paramedics use for management of respiratory diseases and conditions. Describe the anatomy of the heart. Identify the components of cardiac output. Describe a systematic approach to the analysis, interpretation, and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Define the principle causes and terminology associated with heart failure. Identify the critical actions necessary in caring for the patient with cardiac arrest. Describe most commonly used cardiac drugs in terms of therapeutic effect, dosages, routes of administration, side effects, and toxic effects. Integrate pathophysiological principles and assessment findings to formulate a field impression, and implement a treatment plan for the patient with respiratory problems and cardiovascular disease. Develop proficiency in arithmetic calculation for drug dosages. Develop an understanding of the scientific method in exploring natural phenomenon including observation, hypothesis development, measurement, data collection, and evaluation. Produce coherent texts within common college level written forms. Demonstrate the ability to revise and improve such texts. Evaluate an oral presentation according to established criteria. Develop well reasoned arguments. Develop an ability to locate, evaluate and synthesize information from a variety of sources. H. Program Competencies: Basic EMT Perform proper Body Substance Isolation. Properly conduct a patient history, physical examination and vital signs of a medical and trauma patient. Properly manage medical and trauma patients according to national standard protocols. Demonstrate manual airway maneuvers. Administer oxygen therapy utilizing the Nasal Cannula and Non-rebreather mask. Apply the proper airway management adjuncts to include: Oral and Nasal Airways, Suctioning. Perform positive pressure ventilation using Bag Valve Mask (BVM) ventilation. Demonstrate CPR and Choking maneuvers and the proper use of an Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) and attain American Heart Association CPR credential at Healthcare Provider level. Assist with self administration of Nitroglycerine, Aspirin Perform with medical direction the administration of Nebulized Albuterol. Properly manage central nervous system injuries to include: spinal immobilization techniques utilizing cervical collars, KED, short and long spine boards and helmet removal techniques. Properly manage orthopedic emergencies utilizing: Padded board splints, traction splints, air and vacuum splint and cravats. Properly manage soft tissue injuries and treatment of shock, demonstrating bleeding control and bandaging techniques and the application of MAST pants. Demonstrate techniques for assisting with normal and abnormal obstetrical emergencies. Demonstrate techniques for managing psychiatric emergencies and the application of patient restraints. Demonstrate proper lifting and moving techniques utilizing a stretcher, stair chair and manual lifts. Demonstrate proper radio communication techniques. Provide accurate written documentation in a Patient Care Report (PCR). Explain the role of medical direction and performing as a team member EMT Intermediate: Must perform all the competencies of a Basic EMT and all the following: Perform peripheral vascular access demonstrating proper utilization of an angiocatheter, vacutainer, leuer adapter, saline trap, Intraosseous needle and fluid administration. Perform advanced airway maneuvers to include but not limited to: Endotracheal Inbubation, EOA/EGTA, King Airway, Combitube, Bougee and chest decompression. Demonstrate proper application of the Magill forceps during airway management. Demonstrate patient assessment skills adapted for the geriatric and special needs patients. Attain Pediatric Life Support and International Trauma Life Support (ITLS) credential. EMT Paramedic: Must perform all the competencies of a Basic and Intermediate EMT and all the following: Perform the expanded scope patient assessment to include the utilization of the Otoscope and Opthalmoscope. Perform advanced airway techniques to include but not limited to: Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA), Quicktrac, needle cricothyrotomy and jet ventilation, CPAP/BiPAP, Waveform capnography, Perform proper electrocardiogram (EKG) monitoring utilizing both the 3 lead and 12 lead techniques. Properly interpret a 12 lead EKG and initiate proper treatment protocols. Perform manual defibrillaton, synchronized cardioversion and external cardiac paceing. Attain American Heart Association Advance Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) certification. Attain American Heart Association Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) certification. Calculate drug dosages utilizing the metric system. Demonstrate proper medication administration techniques to include: IM, SQ, I.V bolus and infusion, ET, SL, Buccal, transdermal. Contact the EMT department for the medication list under the paramedic scope of practice. I. SUNY General Education Ten Knowledge Areas: This section is not applicable. J. ECC Graduate Learning Outcomes (GLO): 1. 2. Communicate effectively. Read and think critically. K. Assessment of Student Learning: Students will be given 4 written exams weighted evenly to determine the final grade. Students must achieve a grade of C or better to progress to any course requiring this course as a prerequisite. L. Library Resources: Each of the three ECC campuses has a library staffed with professional librarians and modern resources such as off site access to database searches and access to books and electronic journals. Students may borrow books and other materials for up to 4 weeks with the use of their student ID. Each libraries resources vary to meet the needs of the specific campus. Interlibrary loan is available. The college also loans laptops for use in the library at no additional fee to students. For additional information, visit the Library Resource Center at http://elinks.ecc.edu/lbrary/. In addition, the EMT Departments at North and South Campus maintains of a small collection of EMS journals students may reference, but may not take from the department. M. Topical Outline: 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Pulmonology Introduction: Epidemiology, A&P General Systems: Pathophysiology, Assessment, Management Specific Illnesses: ARDS, COPD RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Drug Test: Nitroglycerine (Pg 193/207) Pulmonology Identify structures of the airway: A&P Exercise & Review Manikins Demonstrate general assessment of respiratory system & patient conditions: ARDS, COPD Lab 7:30 10:30 RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Pulmonology Specific Illnesses: Pneumonia, Pulmonary Edema & Embolus, Neoplasm’s, URI, Spontaneous pneumothorax, Hyperventilation Cardiology A&P: Engine of Life RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Pulmonology Drug Test: Albuterol (Pg 215/229) Cardiology A&P: ADAM- Sect. 1-3 & Manikins Demonstrate respiratory assessment: Pneumonia, Pulmonary Edema, Pulmonary Embolism, Lung Neoplasm’s, URI, Spontaneous Pneumothorax, Hyperventilation. Lab 7:30 10:30 RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology ADAM Physiology EKG monitoring- Normal EKG RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Pulmonology Written & Skill Evaluation: Respiratory Cardiology Normal EKG & Monitoring RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology Assessment/Physical Exam Pathophysiology & Management Dysrhythmia Recognition Lab All Day 48 49 50 51 52 53 RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology Drug Test: Aminophylline (Pg 220/236) Dysrhythmia Recognition No Lab Inst. RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology Cardiovascular Pharmacology Techniques of Management RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology Techniques of Management Dysrhythmia Recognition RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Drug Test: Ipratropium (Pg 382/435) Cardiology Dysrhythmia Recognition RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Cardiology 12 Lead EKG Written & Skill Evaluation: Cardiology & Dynamic Rhythm Recognition RESPIRATORY & CARDIOLOGY Exam: ACLS algorithms Skill Exam: A&P manikins Cardiology EKG Rhythm Review 12 Lead EKG (Scott - After lunch) N. Proposal Prepared By: EMT Department Faculty Lab 7:30 10:30 Lab 7:30 10:30 Lab 7:30 10:30