DPI 801A THE ARTS OF COMMUNICATION Fall 2013 “The human mind is a pattern-seeking, story-telling device.” Stephen Jay Gould “Delight is in the details.” Vladimir Nabokov Instructor: Marie Danziger marie_danziger@harvard.edu Littauer 102 (617- 495-2686) Office Hours: Monday, Wednesday, 2:00pm-4:00pm and by appointment Faculty Assistant: Alison Kommer alison_kommer@harvard.edu Taubman 271 (617- 495-1329) Course Assistants: Danielle Allen, MPA2, danielle_allen@hks13.harvard.edu, 704 219-6019 Shimon Levy, MPP2, shimon_levy@hks14.harvard.edu, 857-998-8810 CLASS MEETINGS Class sessions include a lecture discussion each Monday from 4:10pm-6:00pm in L130. Starting in week 3 and continuing for the rest of the semester, students will be divided into two sections – one on Wednesdays, the other on Thursdays – for oral presentations. Sections will be scheduled as follows: RED Group – Wednesday, 4:10pm-6:00pm in L130 BLUE Group - Thursday, 6:10pm-8:00pm in Land Hall OVERVIEW AND OBJECTIVES Today’s leaders must have an ability not only to analyze thoughtfully, but also to communicate clearly and persuasively. This course is designed for potential leaders in politics and public policy as well as other professions. Its primary goal is to strengthen the capacity of each student to speak and persuade well; secondarily, it is also intended to help leaders and advocates communicate with the public either directly or via the press. Students will be expected to read a number of articles and watch sample videos in preparation for the lecture/discussion classes and, during the workshops, to stand in front of the class giving brief speeches that will then be critiqued and will be available in video streaming for later review. COURSE OUTLINE As a general proposition, the first session of each week (Monday) will be a large lecture/discussion class focusing on critical aspects of public persuasion in the context of difficult leadership situations. During the second hour of these lectures, selected students will deliver prepared speeches and receive class feedback. In the second weekly session, (Wednesdays or Thursdays) students will divide into two smaller workshops of about 20 each to hone their speaking skills in the relevant areas covered by the lecture and readings. Guest practitioners will occasionally contribute both to lectures and to feedback in the workshops. 2/12/16 1 The first eight weeks of the course will emphasize basic techniques for charismatic public oratory – how to find one’s voice, employ the standard elements of oral persuasion, speak eloquently and express cultural values. The course will then focus on guidelines for debates, panel discussions, crisis communication and working with the press. Throughout the semester practical exercises will highlight rhetorical techniques such as mental models, narrative, visual imagery, and soundbites. Other exercises will cover inspirational speaking, debate, and speeches that promote democratic dialogue and public accountability. All assignments will require that students develop important public messages that are substantive and also express passion and commitment. The final week of the course focuses on ceremonial speaking involving toasts, tributes and eulogies. AUDIENCE There is no prerequisite for this course. It should be useful to all students interested in public communication and with all levels of experience, both in American and international contexts. Please note that enrollment will be limited because of time limitations for workshop presentations. EXPECTATIONS Time requirements for this course are likely to be high. In addition to the readings, students will be required to participate actively in frequent oral exercises. Student presentations will be videotaped on a regular basis and made available as streamed video on the DPI-801A course webpage. Grades will be based on the oral presentations and on the quality of class participation. Note that contributing to constructive group feedback is an essential aspect of class participation. Since presentation and feedback are basic to course learning, regular attendance is required. Two or more unexcused absences will affect the final grade. ASSIGNMENTS Each student will be required to give at least six oral presentations of 4 minutes each and several impromptu presentations as well. In addition, all students are expected to provide meaningful written and oral feedback to each presentation in their workshop group. There is no final exam. Note that all assignments are due on the date under which they are listed. GRADING Oral presentations Class participation and written/oral feedback 90% 10% Note that it is each student’s responsibility to make arrangements to make up missed assignments. Any assignment that remains unfulfilled receives a failing grade. COURSE MATERIALS All Course readings, except those found in Jay Allison and Dan Gedimen’s This I Believe, will be found on the DPI801A course page. Please contact Alison Kommer, alison_kommer@harvard.edu, 617-495-1329, if you have any questions or problems. Required: Jay Allison and Dan Gediman, eds, This I Believe: The Personal Philosophies of Remarkable Men and Women, (Holt Paperbacks, 2007.) Recommended: Roger Ailes, You Are The Message: Getting What you Want by Being Who You Are, (Currency Dover, 1999.) Jay Heinrichs, Thank You for Arguing: What Aristotle, Lincoln, and Homer Simpson Can Teach Us About the Art of Persuasion (Three Rivers Press, 2007) Lewis Copeland, The World’s Great Speeches, 4th Edition (Dover, 2000) V.A. Howard and J. H. Baron, Thinking on Paper (Quill, 1986) Strunk & White, The Elements of Style, 4th Edition (Allyn & Bacon, 1999) (Also available online at http://www.bartleby.com/141/) 2 2/12/16 Finally, the following websites contain links to a broad range of famous speeches--texts, audio, and sometimes video renditions--that students should find interesting and informative: www.americanrhetoric.com, http://www.youtube.com and http://www.ted.com. WEEK 1 Introduction: Five Secrets of Powerful Communicators Friday Sept. 6 Lecture in L130 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 * NOTE – This is the only time we will meet on a Friday. Readings: • Marie Danziger, “10 Ways to Generate New Ideas.” • Marie Danziger, “Finding Your Voice.” • Susan Faludi, “Speak for Yourself,” New York Times, January 26, 1992. • Jay Allison, ed. This I Believe, pp. 1-57 and 260-273. • Aristotle’s Rhetoric, Book 1, Chapters 2 and 3, as excerpted in americanrhetoric.com http://www.americanrhetoric.com/aristotleonrhetoric.htm. Videos: Amy Cuddy, “Your body language shapes who you are,” TED Talk, June 2012 http://www.ted.com/talks/amy_cuddy_your_body_language_shapes_who_you_are.html Recommended Readings: • Roger Ailes, You Are the Message, pp. 1-40. • George Orwell, “Politics and the English Language.” www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/orwell46.htm. • JFK, 1st Inaugural, from World's Greatest Speeches, pp. 739-742. • MLK, "I Have a Dream," from World's Greatest Speeches, pp. 751-754. • Nelson Mandela, "On his Release from Prison," World's Greatest Speeches, pp. 882-884. • Ronald Reagan, 1st Inaugural, World's Greatest Speeches, pp. 853-858. WEEK 2 Making Meaning with Mental Models Monday Sept. 9 Lecture L130 Readings: • Wayne Parsons, “Models, Maps and Metaphor,” from Public Policy: An Introduction to the Theory and Practice of Policy Analysis, pp. 57-64. • Jay Allison, ed. This I Believe, pp. 58-111. • Marie Danziger, “Mental Models for Public Speaking.” • Marie Danziger, “Markers for Public Speaking.” • Gerald Zaltman, “How Listeners Think,” in How Customers Think. • Marie Danziger, “Guidelines for More Effective Public Speaking,” pp. 1-15. • Jason Salzman, “Develop a Simple Message,” in Making the News: A Guide for Nonprofits and Activists, 1998, pp. 9-10. • Neil Postman, “The Information Age: A Blessing or a Curse?” Online videos to watch: Simon Sinek: “How great leaders inspire action.” http://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action.html (especially the first 8 minutes) 2/12/16 3 Jill Bolte Taylor’s “Stroke of Insight,” TED Speech, March 2008. http://www.ted.com/talks/jill_bolte_taylor_s_powerful_stroke_of_insight.html Atul Gawande, “How do we heal medicine?” http://www.ted.com/talks/atul_gawande_how_do_we_heal_medicine.html Wednesday Sept. 11 2 minute Ungraded Impromptu Speech using “Mental Models” Readings: • Marshall Goldsmith, “Try Feedforward Instead of Feedback,” from Leader to Leader, No. 25, Summer 2002. • Marie Danziger, “Feedback Questions to Consider.” Starting this week read regularly the op-ed pages of: The New York Times (http://www.nytimes.com) The Washington Post (http://www.washingtonpost.com) The Wall Street Journal, (http://online.wsj.com/public/us) or The Boston Globe (http://www.boston.com/news/globe) WEEK 3 Rhetoric, Persuasion and Public Deliberation Monday Sept. 16 Lecture in L130 Readings: • Deborah Tannen, “The Power of Talk: Who Gets Heard and Why,” Harvard Business Review, Sept-Oct., 1995. • Jay Conger, “The Necessary Art of Persuasion,” from The Harvard Business Review, MayJune, 1998. • Cordelia Fine, “Biased but Brilliant,” New York Times, July 30, 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/31/opinion/sunday/biased-but-brilliant-science-embracespigheadedness.html?_r=0 • Maggie Koerth-Baker, “The Mind of a Flip-Flopper,” New York Times, August 15, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/19/magazine/the-mind-of-a-flip-flopper.html • James Humes, “Power Gesture” in Speak like Churchill, Stand like Lincoln, pps. 127-141. • Jay Allison, Jay, ed. This I Believe, pp. 112-152. Online videos to watch: Jonathan Haidt, “The Moral Roots of Liberals and Conservatives.” http://www.ted.com/talks/jonathan_haidt_on_the_moral_mind.html “Cialdini’s 7 Principles of Persuasion.” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFdCzN7RYbw “End Times Watch,” Obama’s speech to Israeli students. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EjiLcl6WGBQ Recommended Readings: • Roger Ailes, You Are the Message, pp. 41-90; pp. 145-173. • Mario Cuomo, “1984 Convention Speech.” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kOdIqKsv624 2/12/16 4 • Madeleine Kunin, Living a Political Life: One of America’s First Woman Governors Tells Her Story, pp. 61-70. Wednesday Sept. 18 Workshop (Red 1), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130. Workshop assignment: First Graded Speech – “Focusing on Logos” Thursday Sept. 19 Workshop (Blue 1), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: First Graded Speech – “Focusing on Logos” WEEK 4 Facing a Skeptical or Hostile Audience Monday Sept. 23 Lecture in L130 Readings: • Transcript of Bill Clinton, Speech to American Legion Convention, Chicago, Il., August 25, 1992. http://books.google.com/books?id=9GAcS40LupsC&pg=PA306&lpg=PA306&dq=Bill+Clinton's+American+Legio n+Convention+Speech,+Chicago,+August+25,+1992&source=bl&ots=Ypuiw97cnn&sig=svSdrKIR7lukc3Hh2vVj1 CjybKk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YVl1UbjsN8bl0QHWtoGACQ&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Bill%20Clinton' s%20American%20Legion%20Convention%20Speech%2C%20Chicago%2C%20August%2025%2C%201992&f=f alse *Video under “Online videos to watch” • Transcript of Obama’s Speech in Israel, March 21, 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/22/world/middleeast/transcript-of-obamas-speech-inisrael.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 *Video under “Online videos to watch” Marie Danziger, “Advocating a Controversial Position.” Eric Horowitz, “Want to Win a Political Debate?” from Pacific Standard, August 23, 2013, http://www.psmag.com/politics/why-even-your-best-arguments-never-work-64910/ Online videos to watch: Professor Colon Neill, IESE Business School, “Dealing with a Hostile Audience.” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8oWX1Q1dbiE “Handling the Hostile Crowd.” http://www.toastmasters.org/ToastmastersMagazine/ToastmasterArchive/2007/September/Hostil eCrowd_1.aspx Marine argues against Don’t Ask Don’t Tell. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_8SdodoIRg JKF on Religion and Politics. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zo5OwuryDfo Mitt Romney faces hostile audience at NAACP Convention, July 11, 2012. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/307005-1 Town Hall Meeting with U.S. Congressman Brian Baird, August 18, 2009. 2/12/16 5 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_rRE5UK6NQU *Bill Clinton, Speech to American Legion Convention, Chicago, IL, August 25, 1992 http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/31550-1 *Video of Obama’s Speech in Israel, March 21, 2013 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EjiLcl6WGBQ Recommended video to watch: Obama Speaking to AIPAC on March 4, 2012. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNDQnTjFL6c&lr=1&uid=dn86UYrf54lXfVli9CB6Aw Wednesday Sept. 25 Workshop: (Red 2) 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 workshop assignment: 4-minute controversial speech Thursday Sept. 26 Workshop: (Blue 2), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: 4-minute controversial speech WEEK 5 Generating Emotional Impact: Storytelling I Monday Sept. 30 Lecture in L130 Readings • Vivian Gornick, “The Situation and the Story,” pp. 3-26. • Marie Danziger, “Some Rhetorical Uses of Story.” • Peter Guber, “The Four Truths of Storytelling,” Harvard Business Review, Dec. 2007. • Howard Gardner, “The Leaders’ Stories,” in Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership, pp. 41-54. • Mario Cuomo, “E Pur Si Muove,” Chubb Fellowship Lecture, from More Than Words: The Speeches of Mario Cuomo, pp. 52-65. • Jay Allison, ed. This I Believe, pp. 153-200. Online videos to watch: Hans Rosling, “The Seemingly Impossible Is Possible.” http://www.gapminder.org/videos/ted-talks/hans-rosling-ted-talk-2007-seemingly-impossible-ispossible/ Chimamanda Adichie: “The Danger of a Single Story,” TED Speech, July 2009. http://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story.html# Steve Jobs, “Stanford Commencement Speech 2005.” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1R-jKKp3NA Isabel Allende on Storytelling. http://www.ted.com/speakers/isabel_allende.html Recommended Readings: • Abraham Lincoln, Coopers Union Speech (Feb. 27, 1860). http://www.showcase.netins.net/web/creative/lincoln/speeches/cooper.htm 2/12/16 6 • Patrick Henry, “Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death!” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 232-234. • J. Robert Oppenheimer, “Prospects in the Arts and Sciences,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 642-645. • Barbara Jordan, Opening Statement to the House Judiciary Committee, Proceedings in the Impeachment of Richard Nixon, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 830-833. Wednesday Oct. 2 Workshop: (Red 1), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: 4-minute storytelling speech Thursday Oct 3. Workshop: (Blue 1), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: 4-minute storytelling speech WEEK 6 Generating Emotional Impact: Storytelling II Monday Oct. 7 Lecture in L130 Readings: • Lilyan Wilder, “The Key: Being Real,” Chapter 2 from Talk Your Way to Success. • Benjamin DeMott, “Junk Politics: A Voter’s Guide to the Post-Literate Election,” Harper’s Magazine, Nov. 2003. • Roger Rosenblatt, “Give Me A Corny Speech. Then I'll Listen,” Time, Aug. 14, 2000, pp. 92. • Arthur Miller, “American Playhouse: On Politics and the Art of Acting,” Harper’s Magazine, June, 2001. • Jay Allison, ed., This I Believe, pp. 201-243. Online videos to watch: “Craig Ferguson Speaks from the Heart” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ZVWIELHQQY Recommended Readings: • Roger Ailes, You Are The Message, pp. 91-103, 104-144. • Jonathan Edwards, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 227-228. • HIV Women, ’92 Conventions, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 893-898. • John Gardner, Cornell Commencement ’68, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 765-770. • George Wald, “A Generation in Search of a Future,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 770-776. • John Lindsay, 2nd Inaugural, ’69, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 779-781. Wednesday Oct. 9 Workshop: (Red 2), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: 4-minute storytelling speech Thursday Oct. 10 Workshop: (Blue 2), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: 4-minute storytelling speech WEEK 7 Empathy: Your Personal Credibility and Trustworthiness Monday Oct. 14 NO CLASS – Columbus Day 2/12/16 7 Readings: • Marie Danziger, “Building Trust.” • Marie Danziger, “Delivering Bad News,” “Facing a Highly Polarized Audience,” “Responding to Allegations of Failure or Misconduct.” • Gerry Spence, How to Argue and Win Every Time, pp. 135-147. • Zimbardo and Leippe, “The Psychology of Attitude Change and Social Influence,” pp. 12-21. • Jay Allison, ed. This I Believe, pp. 244-259. • Brooks, David, “All Politics is Thymotic,” New York Times, March 19, 2006 Online videos to watch: Brené Brown: “The power of vulnerability” http://www.ted.com/talks/brene_brown_on_vulnerability.html Act of Uniformity, speech from the movie “Elizabeth.” http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechelizabeth.html Gandhi Advocates Policy of Nonviolence, speech from the movie, “Gandhi.” http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechgandhi1.html Gandhi Addresses Indian National Congress, speech from the movie, “Gandhi.” http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechgandhi2.html Gandhi To British Authorities: "It Is Time You Left" from the movie, “Gandhi.” http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechgandhi3.html Mr. & Mrs. Gandhi Address the People of India, from the movie, “Gandhi.” http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechgandhi4.html Recommended Readings: Roger Ailes, You Are the Message, pp. 103-121. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address. http://www.showcase.netins.net/web/creative/lincoln/speeches/gettysburg.htm Franklin D. Roosevelt, Acceptance Address, Philadelphia, 1936. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15314&st=philadelphia&st1= Ronald Reagan, Remarks to Students, Moscow State University, 1988 (partial) http://www.nationalreview.com/document/reagan_moscow200406070914.asp Wednesday Oct. 16 Workshop: (Red 1), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: 4-minute speech involving a difficult leadership scenario Thursday Oct. 17 Workshop: (Blue 1), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: 4-minute speech involving a difficult leadership scenario WEEK 8 Expressing Identity: Acknowledging the Color of Your Lens Monday Oct. 21 2/12/16 Lecture in L130 8 Readings: • Ethan Watters, “We Aren’t the World,” PS Magazine, April 11, 2013 http://www.psmag.com/magazines/pacific-standard-cover-story/joe-henrich-weird-ultimatumgame-shaking-up-psychology-economics-53135/ • George Lakoff, “Framing the Dems,” The American Prospect, Sept., 2003. • Walter Truett Anderson, “Four Different Ways to be Absolutely Right”, The Truth about The Truth, pp. 110-116. • Steven Pinker, The Blank Slate, pp. 283-305. • Drake Bennett, “Changing History: Four New Ways to Write the Story of the World,” Boston Globe, Feb. 7, 2010 http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/ideas/articles/2010/02/07/changing_history/ • Joe Keohane, “How Facts Backfire,” Boston Globe, July 11, 2010. http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/ideas/articles/2010/07/11/how_facts_backfire/ Online videos to watch: Obama speaks on Trayvon Martin, July 2013. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHBdZWbncXI Obama on Race. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrp-v2tHaDo Malala Yousafzai’s speech before United Nations on her 16th birthday, July 12, 2013. http://www.cnn.com/2013/07/13/world/malala-gordon-brown Obama at Notre Dame. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RwJPOfIQKwA - with special attention to 11:25-21:00 Malcolm X Address to the People of Harlem. http://www.americanrhetoric.com/MovieSpeeches/moviespeechmacolmxharlem.html Wednesday Oct. 23 Workshop: (Red 2), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: 4-minute speech involving a difficult leadership scenario Thursday Oct. 24 Workshop: (Blue 2), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: 4-minute speech involving a difficult leadership scenario WEEK 9 Framing the Argument: Debates and Dialogues Monday Oct. 28 Lecture in L130 Readings: • Michael Tomasky, “The Untransformational President,” Daily Beast, August 7, 2011. • Drew Westen, “What Happened to Obama?” New York Times, August 6, 2011. • John Tierney, “Social Scientist Sees Bias Within,” New York Times, Feb. 7, 2011. • Deborah Tannen, The Argument Culture:Moving from Debate to Dialogue, pp. 3-26. • George Lakoff, pp. 170-174, The Political Mind. • Frank Luntz, “Introduction” and “Appendix B” from The Words That Work. • Frank Luntz, "The Best & Worst Language of 2004: Key Debate Phrases," Luntz Research Company, Alexandria, Va. 2/12/16 9 • Shaila Dewan and Robbie Brown, “A Psychologist Helps Repackage Democrats’ Message,” New York Times, Oct. 30, 2008. • Harwood Group, “Meaningful Chaos: How people form relationships with public concern,” pp. 41-48. Online videos to watch: Michael Porter on Reframing to Advocate Change. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=10xKxF3FEA4 Recommended Readings: • Matt Bai, "The Framing Wars," The New York Times, July 17, 2005. • Susan B. Anthony, “On Woman’s Right to Suffrage,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 321-322. • Sun Yat-Sen, “National Morale and World Tranquility,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 399401. • Al Smith, “Religious Prejudice and Politics,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 408-410. • De Valera, “Ireland Among the Nations,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 466-468. • Eleanor Roosevelt, “The UN as a Bridge,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 640-641. • Charles William Eliot, “Harvard and Yale,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 700-702. • Malcolm X, “The Ballot or the Bullet.” http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/45a/065.html • Mario Cuomo, Keynote, ’84 Convention, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 866-873. • Aung San Suu Kyi, Keynote Address, Forum on Women, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 898902. Wednesday Oct. 30 Workshop: (Teams 1-3), 4:10pm–6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues Thursday Oct. 31 Workshop: (Teams 1-3), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues WEEK 10 Thinking on your Feet: Handling Questions and Answers Monday Nov. 4 Lecture in L130 In-Class Oral Assignment: Prepare to answer questions on topics TBA. Readings: • Carole Howard, “When a Reporter Calls,” Communicating in Business Today, pp. 614-617. • Joan Detz, “Special Occasion Speeches,” in How to Write & Give Speeches, pp. 85-111. Marie Danziger, “Bridging” Phrases for Q & A. Online videos to watch: Colbert Report: Robert Reich, Oct. 11, 2010 http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/361761/october-11-2010/robert-reich Ben Bernanke on 60 Minutes, 12/5/2010 PART I http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=odPfHY4ekHA Ben Bernanke on 60 Minutes, 12/5/10 PART II http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0zY8o0laZY&feature=fvwrel 2/12/16 10 McCain and Obama on Abortion 8/16/2008 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7tp5O2nLmCQ Bush Sr. and Clinton Answer the Same Question http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ffbFvKlWqE Wednesday Nov. 6 Workshop: (Teams 4-6), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues Thursday Nov. 7 Workshop: (Teams 4-6), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues WEEK 11 Dealing with the Media Monday Nov. 11 NO CLASS Veteran’s Day Readings: • David Gergen, “Notes on Press Relations from David Gergen.” • Mimi Goss, “News Conferences & Interviews: Basic Precepts.” • Mimi Goss, “Checklist for Developing a Media Plan.” • The Ruckus Society, “The Ruckus Society Media Manual.” http://ruckus.org/article.php?id=101 Recommended Readings: Roger Ailes, You Are the Message, pp. 185-202. Wednesday Nov. 13 Thursday Nov. 14 Workshop: (Teams 7-10), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues Workshop: (Teams 7-10), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop assignment: Debates or Dialogues WEEK 12 Vision and Values: Brevity, Levity, Clarity, Charity Monday Nov. 18 Lecture in L130 Readings: • Joan Detz, “Chapter 7 – Style,” pp.71-76, “Chapter 8 – Humor,” pp. 77-84 and “Appendix,” pp. 179-191 from How to Give a Speech. Online videos to watch: JK Rowling Harvard Commencement Speech. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nkREt4ZB-ck JK Rowling Commencement Speech – Part 2. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9kh_tSiqL1U&feature=related 2/12/16 11 JK Rowling Commencement Speech – Part 3. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqGotirF20w&feature=related Al Gore Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech – Parts 1 and 2. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-zTlLNL33V4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7mUViuNngQ Obama Victory Speech. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJfGx4G8tjo Wednesday Nov. 20 Workshop: (Red 1), 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop Assignment: “This I Believe” speech Thursday Nov. 21 Workshop: (Blue1), 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall Workshop Assignment: “This I Believe” speech WEEK 13 Crisis Communication Monday Lecture in L130 Nov. 25 Readings: • Ted Sorensen, Counselor: A Life at the Edge of History, pp. 292-300. • Marie Danziger, “Crisis Communication: 6 Steps.” • “How to Keep a Crisis from Happening,” A Newsletter from Harvard Business School Publishing. • John Schwartz, “The Truth Hurts: Efforts to Calm The Nation’s Fears Spin Out of Control,” New York Times, October 28, 2001. • Vincent T. Covello, “77 Questions Commonly Asked by Journalists during a Crisis,” Keeping Your Head in a Crisis, ASTHOP, 2002. • Vincent T. Covello, “Lessons Learned From the Front Lines of Risk and Crisis Communication,” from a speech at the U.S. Conference of Mayors, 10/24/2001. Online videos to watch: “How to Apologize,” CBC Sunday, Allan Bonner. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KbriUDZhkw&feature=related Tiger Woods Apology. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs8nseNP4s0 Eliot Spitzer Resignation Speech. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_zak5Jurf8 Ronald Reagan: The Challenger Tragedy. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEjXjfxoNXM George W. Bush speech night of 9/11, 2001. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMiqEUBux3o&feature=related George W. Bush’s second 9/11 Speech at Barksdale Airforce Base. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwgqmaeV7o0 2/12/16 12 JFK’s Cuban Missile Crisis Address. http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jfkcubanmissilecrisis.html Wednesday Nov. 27 No Class – Thanksgiving Recess Thursday Nov. 28 No Class – Thanksgiving Recess WEEK 14 Ceremonial Speeches Monday Lecture in L130 Dec. 2 Readings: • JFK, Tribute to Robert Frost, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 748-750. • Cyrus M. Copeland, "Death, Be Not Ponderous,” New York Times, October 21, 2004. • Bruce Feiler, “The Art of the Wedding Toast,” New York Times, June 15, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/17/fashion/the-art-of-the-wedding-toast.html?pagewanted=all\ Online videos to watch: Earl of Spencer, Tribute to Diana. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VUy-wBwBvw Obama’s Eulogy for Ted Kennedy. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xK5-uJc3EnY Ted Kennedy Jr’s Eulogy for His Father. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m86jKLjV7-I Tim Russert Memorial Service. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/25174922/ns/meet_the_press_online_at_msnbcemembering_tim_russert/ Rosa Parks Funeral Service. http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/189704-1# Bill Clinton is at 1:26, Obama is at 2:35, Hillary is at 2:43 Recommended Readings: • Mark Anthony (Shakespeare), Oration on the Dead Body of Julius Caesar, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 58-62. • Winston Churchill, “Their Finest Hour,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 439-446. • Jawaharlal Nehru, “A Glory Has Departed” (Gandhi eulogy), World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 619-620. • Mark Twain, “New England Weather,” World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 693-696. • Frederick Douglass, Oration in Memory of Abraham Lincoln, World’s Greatest Speeches, pp. 808-814. Wednesday Dec. 4 Thursday 2/12/16 Workshop: (Red 1 and 2) 4:10pm-6:00pm, L130 Workshop assignment: Toasts, Tributes and Eulogies Workshop: (Blue 1 and 2) 6:10pm-8:00pm, Land Hall 13 Dec. 5 Workshop assignment: Toasts, Tributes and Eulogies Mon. 9/9/13 2/12/16 14