1 HEALTH SERVICES DELIVERY 1.3 NATIONAL QUALITY ASSUARANCE PROGRAMME 1.3.1 Improved Quality of Patient Care Services (as of March 2008) A Focal Point B Implementing Agencies C Target Areas & Beneficiaries DDG/MS Ministry of Health The whole population of country Project Summary: The project of improving quality of Patient Care Services is designed with the objective of developing standard, protocol on best practices & also upgrading facilities at OPD & IPD to improve systems & process of care. This also includes diagnostic services & establishment of a medical audit system which will ensure high quality of care. In view of achieving this objective various activities such as organizing hospitals & health systems, quality improvement programmes, developing policies, treatment protocols & standards, regulatory frame work for medical audit, logistical plan for each institution and establishment of an information network will be taken up. 1. Justification: Sri Lanka is known to the world for the provision of reasonably satisfied cost effective health care free of direct cost to the people. However our health system suffers of inadequacies in responsiveness & higher level of quality mostly in the curative sector. Quality is the degree to which health services for individual & population increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent with the current professional knowledge. Improvement of systems at service levels & building positive attitudes & professional standards of health sector employees will enhance quality of care. However Sri Lanka do not have an organized programme for improving quality of care. Neither the Ministry of Health nor the service institutions or hospitals have a system to monitor the quality of care given to patients. During the next two decades Sri Lanka needs to focus on customer oriented responsive health service provision at all levels. Improving quality of care at all levels of institutions not only prevents bypassing, but also reduce preventable deaths & complications arising from medical procedures and ensure safety in patent care. 2. Important Assumptions/Risks/Conditions: Improving quality of work environment & quality of work life & performance appraisal will change the behaviour of employees to provide responsive health service. 3. Project Objective: Objective To develop standards, protocols on best practices and upgrading facilities at OPD and IPD to improve structure & process of care including diagnostic services & establishments of a medical audit system through which ensure high quality of care. 4. Means of Verification Hospital reports & records Project Output/Product: Outputs Quality Secretariat for the Ministry of Health is established. Quality Management units are established in all Tertiary care hospitals. Performance appraisal system is developed at National/Provincial & Institutional level. Manuals and Protocols are developed for best practices & responsive health service. Human Resource development plan focusing on Health work force to provide responsive health services & safety care. 5. Indicators % of hospitals, protocols & Procedures implemented % of institutional facilities are upgraded % of hospitals with appropriate diagnostic facilities % of hospitals medical audit system is in place % of hospitals, standards are implemented. Indicators No of functions established/quarter No of quality management units established per year Means of Verification Quarterly review Quarterly review Quarterly return Annual report No of articles developed in respective specialty / year Published data Developing Human Resource Development action plan annually. Reviews No. of reviews / year Related Projects: Project No. Project Title Upgrading Base Hospitals & establishing a District General Hospitals in each district. 6. Relevant Agencies to be Coordinated: Productivity Secretariat Ministry of Labour & Employee Relations. Sri Lanka Standards Institution World Health Organization, World Bank. JICA Colleges and associations of Medical Professionals. 7. Monitoring & Evaluation: To be reviewed every quarter, Mid Term evaluations. 8. Activities: Activities 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Expected Results Organize the Quality Secretariat of the To establish a MOH. mechanism to co-ordinate & monitor the Quality Assurance programme Establish Quality Management Units in Productivity & Tertiary care Hospitals, Base hospitals Quality culture is and DPDHs offices created in hospitals Organization development & improve Hospitals become quality of work environment in Health environment friendly Institutions & safer to patients. Training of Trainers in NQAP in all Resource workforce districts. in quality improvement is organized Periodical Performance Reviews. Performance of different hospitals are assessed at central level. Develop Institutional frame work for Quality of all Primary care functions & referral hospitals are Systems among different levels of improved & patients hospitals receive responsive health care. Develop guidelines on best practices Safety in patient care services. Develop clinical practice guidelines for Clinical guidelines MS of common clinical conditions. developed Process Indicators Review meetings Annual report do do do do do Quality indicators process management Identify working group Develop guidelines Pilot test