LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006: August – December, Thursday, 5:00-7:40 PM August 24, Hamilton Library Room 113 August 31 – December 7 (except for off-site classes) Hamilton Library Room 301 Instructor: Office: Office Hours: E-mail: Lynn Ann Davis (with Deborah Dunn and guest stars) Hamilton Library, Preservation Department, Room 552 By appointment ldavis@hawaii.edu, ddunn@hawaii.edu Course Description: This course is an introduction to preservation management. The course focuses on management strategies for preservation of libraries and archives but the concepts are applicable to museum collections as well. The course covers preservation planning, condition surveys, disaster planning, and grantsmanship, as well as basic issues relating to the deterioration of collections. Program Learning Objectives: This preservation management course addresses the following objectives of the LIS Program enabling students to: Demonstrate an understanding of the history, philosophy, principles, policies and ethics of library and information science and technology; Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of administration applicable in libraries, archives, and information centers; Demonstrate an understanding of research techniques and methods of applying new knowledge as it becomes available; Demonstrate the professional attitudes and the interpersonal and interdisciplinary skills needed to communicate and collaborate with colleagues and information users; Course Learning Objectives: Planning a course is like writing a piece of music. We have to consider where we want the points of emphasis, the appropriate tempo, and the variations of rhythm and melody you intend to offer. We also have to decide who is playing the instruments and what kind of audience they will have! (Ferguson, R., and E. Pye, Our students and ourselves, approaching course design, ICCROM, e-doc, 2003; http://www.iccrom.org/eng/e-docslOurStudents.pdf ) My course learning objects have been influenced by the Ferguson and Pye. Together we will be able to meet the goals: Enjoy exploring preservation issues and understanding factors that cause materials to deteriorate. 1 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Develop core knowledge of preservation management and understand role it plays in libraries, archives or museums. Become acquainted with resources on preservation and use information appropriately. Formulate questions and review options in order to reach appropriate solution to preservation problems. Be able to develop alternative solutions to preservation problems. Provide leadership by competently discussing preservation issues and introducing them into the profession. Provide students with a new perspective about library, archives, and museum collections: Teaching Method: I like to have fun and am always learning. I have a pragmatic approach towards teaching preservation issues. Reading assignments are designed to assist students in developing skills to analyze problems and apply preservation principles. I expect graduate students to be informed on class topics and bring new perspectives to discussions. My philosophy is that you will get out of this class what you put into it. 2 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Readings: There is no single book that provides a broad introduction to the field of preservation. Readings from a number of sources are therefore required to gain a broad overview of the subject. To make it easier for you I have created reading “samplers” for you by scanning articles. Many of the readings a drawn from Web sources including: Ogden, Sherelyn, (ed.). Preservation of library and archival materials: A manual, (Andover, MA: Northeast Document Conservation Center, 1999). A manual comprised of a series of leaflets developed over the years by the Northeast Document Conservation Center (NEDCC) for their institutional clients to answer commonly asked preservation questions. It is available at: http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/newman.htm Brown, Karen E.K., Beth Pakus and Julie Reilly, Preservation 101: An Internet Course on Paper Preservation, Northeast Document Conservation Center (NEDCC), 2001. http://www.nedcc.org/p101cs/p101wel.htm Eight modules that include self-testing quizzes, this very well designed online tutorial covers archiving; environmental, biological, and mechanical causes of deterioration; cleaning and tools of the trade; planning for emergencies; specifics on storage and care of photographic images; and organizing a preservation program. Also included is a glossary of terms, basic care and handling guidelines, and an annotated guide to further sources, both hard copy and online. Preservation samplers: As a way to introduce you to some of the essential Preservation Management concepts I put together “samplers” of readings. My intention is to plunge you into the world of preservation from many different perspectives. Preservation Management in libraries, archives and museums varies primarily by the format of the materials (books, paper, paintings, cultural objects, etc.), and the audience use (circulating collections, research collections, exhibits, etc.) A key preservation skill is exploring issues from as many different perspectives as possible. The sampler is intended to start you thinking beyond the container (library, archives, and museums) and looking at preservation issues from different points of view. In every case you could replace (with a few adjustments) library with museum with archives. Preservation Management Sampler 1 - Introduction 1) David A. Randall, Dukedom Large Enough: Reminiscences of a Rare Book Dealer 1929-1956, NY: Random House, 1969, pp. 13-14. 2) Nancy Marrelli, “Introduction,” Implementing Preservation Management: A How-To Manual for Archives, Quebec, Canada: National Library of Canada, 1996, pp. 9-12. 3 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 3) Abby Smith, “Preservation in the Digital Age: What is to be done?” American Libraries, March 1999, pp. 36-39. 4) Konstanze Bachmann, editor, “Introduction,” Conservation Concerns: A Guide for Collectors and Curators, Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992, pp. 1-3. 5) Seven Haakanson Jr. (Alutiiq- Sugpiaq), “Why Should American Indian Cultural Objects be preserved,” Caring for American Indian Objects: A Practical and Cultural Guide, St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2004, pp. 36. 6) Williams, Stephen L. “Growth and Development of the Conservation Profession,” Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals, November 2005, pp. 83-93. Preservation Sampler 2 – Exploring the Umbrella 1) Charles Wilson Peale, The Artist in His Museum (1822) [painting]. 2) Sherelyn Ogden, “The Causes of Deterioration and Preventative Care,” Caring for American Indian Objects: A Practical and Cultural Guide, St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2004, pp. 23-39. Preservation Sampler 3- Environmental Issues 1) Lawrence Weschler, “Part I: Inhaling the Spore,” Mr. Wilson’s Cabinet of Wonder, New York: Vintage Books, 1995, pp. 3-4, pp. 32-33, pp. 60-62, and pp. 66-69. 2) Paul N. Banks, “Environment and Building Design,” in Preservation: Issues and Planning, Chicago and London: American Library Association, 2000, pp. 114-144. 3) David Gilroy and Ian Godfrey, eds. “Appendix 2: Humidity Tolerance of Some Materials,” A Practical Guide to The Conservation Care of Collections, p. 160. Preservation Sampler 4 - Archives Christine Ward, “Preservation Program Planning for Archives and Historical Records Repositories,” in Preservation and Planning Issues, ed. Paul N. Banks and Roberta Pilette, Chicago: American Library Association, 2000, pp. 43-62 Preservation Sampler 5 – Library Collections Carolyn Harris, “Selection for Preservation,” in Preservation and Planning Issues, ed. Paul N. Banks and Roberta Pilette, Chicago: American Library Association, 2000, pp.206-224. Preservation Sampler 6 – Condition Surveys 1) David Ward and Thomas H. Teper, “Undergraduate Library Collections 40 Years Later: An Assessment of Use and Preservation Needs at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign,” Collection Management, Vol. 30 (1), 2005, pp. 9-27. 2) Jennifer Hain Teper and Sarah M. Erekson, “The Condition of Our "Hidden" Rare Book Collections: A Conservation Survey at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,” Library Resources: Technical Services, July 2006, pp. 200- 212. Preservation Sampler 7 - Exhibition Roberta Pilette, “Exhibition Policy and Preparation” in Preservation Issues and Planning, ed. Paul N. Banks and Roberta Pilette, Chicago: American Library Association, 2000, pp. 185-205. LIS 619 FALL 2006 Preservation Sampler 8 – Digital 1) Peter S. Graham, “Issues in Digital Archiving,” in Preservation and Planning Issues, ed. Paul N. Banks and Roberta Pilette, Chicago: American Library Association, 2000,, pp. 97-106, and 112-113. 2) Paula De Stefano, “Digitization for Preservation and Access,” in Preservation and Planning Issues, ed. Paul N. Banks and Roberta Pilette, Chicago: American Library Association, 2000, pp. 307-322. 4 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Assignments and Grading: Grades will be determined by a combination of participation, mid-term project, and final project. Design Preservation Umbrella (due August 31) 10 Participation class discussion 10 Internship hours: condition survey 20 HMLTN condition survey report (due November 2) 20 Final Project (due December 7) 40 Design Preservation Umbrella: Incorporate core ideas from film or readings to convey some aspect (overview of detail) of preservation or conservation issues. understanding of preservation audience appeal imagination Participation: Students are expected participate in the class discussions, and case studies. Participation will be evaluated by demonstrated knowledge derived from reading, contribution to discussions, and respect for fellow classmates by encouraging everyone to contribute. STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS: Students sign up for classes; they will introduce the topic; work with the instructor; and facilitate discussion. Internship hours: Hamilton Condition Survey (Group Project): Students will be divided into groups and assigned a sample of volumes in the HMLTN location to review for a conditions survey. The group will determine factors to be noted. Hamilton Condition Survey Report (Group Project): The Condition Survey group will collate the findings from their sample, and write a condition report about their findings and implications to preservation of the Hamilton Library collections. Final Project: Research Paper and Discussion Choose a topic for a research paper that has meaning for you and provides a synthesis 5 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 of some aspect of the course. Investigate a preservation problem at UHM Library. Provide an analysis of the problem; explore preservation standards; and make recommendations related to the optimal long-term preservation; Develop a preservation plan for a Museum, Archives or Library Collection. The plan should discuss steps necessary to achieve priorities, including a condition survey, and implementation plan that includes institution’s decision making practices. Create a Preservation web site to provide relevant information on care and handling of materials. Argue convincingly for or against the need to preserve material culture within the digital age; Develop a position paper on cost effectiveness of preservation in public or school libraries. Write a draft grant proposal for a preservation and access project to Hawaii Council for the Humanities. The paper should be as long as necessary to present a thoughtful, informative and interesting piece of research. Poor physical presentation of the work, including misspellings, grammatical errors, inadequate footnoting, and the like will result in a lower grade. All papers need to be written using a PC; double space text; use 12pt. Font. Your research paper will be graded on four components: interest the topic holds for me as a reader, intellectual strength and relevance of the argument, evidence of depth involved in the research, mechanics of the paper (organization, grammar, spelling, footnoting, etc.). 6 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 DATE TOPIC Aug 24 Course Syllabus/ Film: Slow Fires Debbie Dunn Hamilton Rm 113 Aug 31 Exploring the Umbrella: Preservation, Conservation, and Restoration Hamilton Rm 301 Sep 7 Sept 14 READING ASSIGNMENTS Preservation Sampler #1 Create an Umbrella Preservation Sampler #2 Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), The Evidence in Hand: Report of the Task Force on the Artifact in Library Collections, 2001. (Sections 1,2,3, and 5). http://www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub103/cont ents.html Environmental, Preservation Sampler #3 Biological Factors STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS and Deterioration Patkus, Beth Lindblom, “Monitoring Hamilton Rm 301 Temperature and Relative Humidity,” NEDCC, Technical Leaflet, Kyle Hamada http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf22.htm Preservation Sampler #four TOUR: Patkus, Beth Lindblom, “Integrated Pest Preservation Management,” NEDCC, Technical Leaflet, Department http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf31.htm Patkus, Beth Lindblom, “Emergency Salvage of Moldy Books and Paper,” NEDCC, Technical Leaflet, http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf39.htm Preservation Issues Preservation Sampler #4 and Archives Review Nancy Marrelli article in Sampler #1 Meet at Hawaii State Archives on Iolani Palace Grounds Umbrella due Arrange to carpool to Hawaii State Archives Meet at Hawaii State Archives on Iolani Palace Grounds Instructors: Susan Shaner, Luella HoltKurkjian Sept 21 Sept Preservation Issues and Library Collections Hamilton Rm 301 Condition Surveys Preservation Sampler #5 STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Sampler # 6 7 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Sign up for 28 and Disaster Planning Hamilton Rm 301 Ogden, Sherelyn, “Considerations for Prioritizing,” NEDCC, Technical Leaflet, http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf14.htm NEDCC, “Lesson 6: Emergency Preparedness,” Preservation 101. http://www.nedcc.org/p101cs/lesson6.htm Group for HMLTN Condition Survey Paktkus, Beth Lindblom, “Disaster Planning,” NEDCC Technical Leaflet. http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf33.htm Oct 5 Oct 12 Oct 19 Oct 26 Nov 2 Condition Survey Case Study: Hamilton Library Hamilton Rm 301 Preservation Management Case Study: Sinclair Library Meet in Sinclair Library Lobby Preservation and Exhibitions Debbie Dunn Hamilton Rm 301 Buchanan, “Emergency Salvage of Wet Books and Records,” NEDCC Technical Leaflet, http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf37.htm STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Meet in Sinclair Library Lobby Preservation Sampler #7 STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Arrange to carpool to Iolani Palace Preservation Issues Review Sampler #2 and Sampler 7 and Museum Collections Meet at `Iolani Palace Instructors: Stuart Ching, `Iolani Palace Curator; Malia VanHeukelem, Collections Manager Review Hamilton STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS 8 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Meet at `Iolani Palace Final Project Condition Survey Hamilton Rm 301 Nov 9 Preservation surrogates and the Digital image Hamilton Rm 301 abstract and preliminary bibliography due Preservation Sampler #8 STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Conway, Paul, “The Relevance of Preservation in a Digital World,” NEDCC Technical Leaflet, http://www.nedcc.org/plam3/tleaf55.htm Draw grant agency out of hat to review for next class. Christine Takata Tour: Hamilton Library Reformatting Nov 16 Grants and Preservation strategies Hamilton Rm 301 STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Source from: SOLINET Preservation Resources, “Funding Resources for Preservation,” July 23, 2002. http://www.solinet.net/preservation/leaflets/le aflets_templ.cfm?doc_id=104 Nov 23 Relax and read about what happened to the Native Americans who saved the “pilgrims” Nov 30 Leadership and Preservation Hamilton Rm 301 STUDENT DISCUSSION LEADERS Reed-Scott, Jutta, Preserving Research Collections, Association of Research Libraries and American Historical Association, 1999. http://www.arl.org/preserv/prc.html Leadersdirect Web site has short bulleted readings on leadership: Introduction/Leadership as Discovery Leadership as Evolution The role of Vision Leadership or Guerilla warfare? http://www.leadersdirect.com/leadership.html Dec 7 Final Project Hamilton Rm 301 Discussion of Preservation issues based on final projects. 9 LIS 619 Preservation Management Fall 2006 Final Project due