3rd Biennial Workshop on Subduction Processes emphasizing the KurileKamchatka-Aleutian Arcs Linkages among tectonism, magma genesis, and eruption in volcanic arcs Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska June 9th –15th 2002 Agenda of Scientific Sessions and Group Events Note: All events listed, including reception, meals, boat cruise, and midweek field trip, are paid for through the registration fee. There are no additional charges (with the exception of for alcoholic beverages). A light breakfast buffet will also be provided in the GI Globe Room on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings. Sunday, June 9 15:00-18:00 Registration at Wedgewood Resort 18:30 Bus pickup, Wedgewood Resort to UA Museum 19:00-21:00 Reception at UA Museum 21:00 Bus pickup, UA Museum to Wedgewood Resort Monday, June 10 08:00 Bus pickup, Wedgewood Resort to GI 08:30 Introduction of UAF Chancellor Marshall Lind (GI/UAF Auditorium): John Eichelberger, UAF 08:32 Welcome: Marshall Lind (Chancellor, UAF) 08:47 People, places, events and sponsors of the coming week: John Eichelberger, UAF Aleutian Symposium (GI/UAF Auditorium): State of knowledge of the Aleutian Arc (Chair: Tom Miller, USGS) 08:55 Tom Miller: Introduction 09:00 Patrick Leahy: Aleutian Volcano Science and Hazards - A U.S. Geological Survey Perspective 09:15 Jeff Freymueller: Subduction Processes in Alaska: The Seismogenic Zone and More 09:45 Dave Scholl: State of Knowledge to be Gained From Renewed Geophysical and Geological Investigations of the Offshore Aleutian Ridge 10:15-10:30 Break 10:30 11:00 11:30 Tom Miller: Quaternary Volcanism in the Aleutian Arc Steve McNutt: Seismology: The State of Knowledge of the Aleutian Arc, 2002 Chris Nye: An Overview of Aleutian Magmatic Chemistry Lunch (GI/UAF Globe Room) Aleutian Symposium (GI/UAF Auditorium): State of knowledge of the Aleutian Arc (Chair: Tom Miller, USGS) 13:30 Jim Gardner: Magma systems 14:00 Gene Yogodzinski: Along-Strike Variation in Aleutian Lavas, and the Meaning of Mafic and Ultramafic Xenoliths From Kanaga and Adak 14:30 Ken Dean and Dave Schneider: Satellite Remote Sensing at the Alaska Volcano Observatory 15:00-15:15 Break 15:15 15:45 16:15 Tom Murray: Continued Expansion of Volcano Monitoring at the Alaska Volcano Observatory Roger Hansen: Earthquake monitoring Tom Miller: Closing remarks 16:30-17:30 International collaborations round table (informal reports and discussion): Volcano deformation: Fumiaki Kimata and Jeff Freymueller The Aleutian/Kamchatka corner: Gene Yogodzinski and Evgenii Gordeev Seismotectonics of Okhotsk plate: Minoru Kasahara and Evgenii Gordeev AVO and KVERT: Tom Miller and Vladimir Kirianov Kizimen Volcano: Tatiana Churikova, Jim Gardner, Boris Ivanov, John Eichelberger Discussion: Where to we go from here? 17:30 Bus pickup at GI to Wedgewood Resort, then to Discovery dock 18:30 Dinner cruise aboard the Discovery III on Chena and Tanana Rivers c. 21:30 Bus returns to Wedgewood Resort Tuesday, June 11 08:00 Bus pickup, Wedgewood Resort to GI Oral Session (GI/UAF Auditorium): Eruption processes (Chairs: Jim Gardner, UAF; Jessica Larsen, UAF) 08:30 08:55 09:20 09:45 Pavel Izbekov, John Eichelberger and Boris Ivanov: Petrologic Constraints on the Karymsky Magma System Koji Kato: Source Mechanism of Volcanic Explosion Earthquakes During the 1988-1989 Mt. Tokachi Eruptions Maurizio Ripepe and Minoru Kasahara: Explosive Process Inferred by Acoustic Activity Generated by Explosions at Usu and Myakejima Volcanoes Emily Brodsky and Evgenii Gordeev: Reconstruction of the Bezymianny Explosion in March 30, 1956 From Seismic Records 10:10-10:30 Break 10:30 10:55 Jessica Larsen: Experimental Determination of Plagioclase Rim Growth Rates in Rhyodacite Melt Jonathan Castro and Celestine Merced: Textural Characterization of Microlites in Rhyolitic Obsidian: Implications for Crystallization, Eruptive Time Scales, and Degassing in the Inyo Volcanic Chain, CA Rick Hazlett: Non-Magmatic Avalanche Amphitheater Formation at Secret Spring Volcano, Oregon-California Border 11:20 Poster Session (GI/UAF Globe Room): Subduction in the North Pacific: Elaborations on a theme or time for revolution? (Chairs: Minoru Kasahara, HU; Evgenii Gordeev, EMSD; Jeff Freymueller, UAF) 08:30-12:00 K Nicolaysen, D. Weis, J. S. Scoates and J.D. Myers: Sediment Subduction and Magma Genesis in the Central Aleutian Arc: Preliminary Evidence From Hf Isotopes Elena Sassorova and Boris Levin: Spatial and Temporal Periodicity in the Pacific Tsunami Occurrence Victor Morozov: Hgh-Frequency Hydro Acoustic Signals (40 - 110 Hz) Preceding the Earthquakes on the Pacific Shelf of Kamchatka Peninsula. Vadim Saltykov and Viktor Ivanov: Influence of the Earth Tides Upon Seismicity Before Strong Kamchatkan Earthquake November 13, 1993 Mw=7.0 Hilary Fletcher, John Beavan and Jeff Freymueller: High Interseismic Coupling of the Alaska Subduction Zone SW of Kodiak Island Inferred From GPS Data B.W. Levin and V.P. Pavlov: The Latitude Variations of the Lithosphere Energy and Its Impact on the Seismicity Distribution Takuto Maeda, Haruo Sato and Masakazu Ohtake: Constituents of Rayleigh Wave Envelope in Long Periods Revealed From the F-K Analysis Vyacheslav Zobin and Valeria Levina: The Rupture Process of the Mw 7.8 Cape Kronotsky, Kamchatka, Earthquake of 5 December, 1997, and Its Relationship to Foreshocks and Aftershocks Lunch (GI/UAF Globe Room) Oral Session (GI/UAF Auditorium): Subduction in the North Pacific: Elaborations on a theme or time for revolution? (Chairs: Minoru Kasahara, HU; Evgenii Gordeev, EMSD; Jeff Freymueller, UAF) 13:30 13:35 14:00 14:25 14:50 Jeff Freymueller: Introduction Peter Kelemen, Marc Parmentier, Jennifer Rilling, Luc Mehl and Bradley Hacker: Thermal Structure Beneath Arcs and Thermal Convection of the Mantle Wedge David Scholl, Roland von Huene and Holly Ryan: Basal Subduction Erosion and the Formation of the Aleutian Terrace and Underlying Forearc Basin Tatiana Pinegina and Joanne Bourgeois: Paleotsunami Investigation During 1995-2002 on Kamchatka, Russia Fumiaki Kimata, Kazuro Hirahara and Naoyuki Fujii: Interplate Coupling in the Tokai Region, Central Japan, the Focal Region of the Anticipated Tokai Earthquake, Estimated From the Vertical Movements Since 1950 15:15 - 15: 35 Break 15:35 Hisashi Suito, Mikio Iizuka and Kazuro Hirahara: 3-D viscoelastic FEM simulation of crustal deformation in northeast Japan Kei Katsumata and Minoru Kasahara: A Five Years Super-Slow Aseismic Precursor Model For the 1994 M8.3 Hokkaido-Toho-Oki Lithospheric Earthquake Based on Tide Gauge Data Steven Cohen and Jeff Freymueller: The Complex Temporal and Spatial Pattern of Crustal Deformation in the Southcentral Alaska Subduction Zone from GPS, Leveling, and Tide Gauge Observations Naoki Uchida, Toshihiro Igarashi, Toru Matsuzawa and Akira Hasegawa: Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Afterslip of the 1994 Far-Off-Sanriku Earthquake, Japan, Estimated From Repeating Earthquake Analyses 16:00 16:25 16:50 Poster Session (GI/UAF Globe Room): Eruption processes (Chairs: Jim Gardner, UAF; Jessica Larsen, UAF) 13:30-17:30 N. K. Adams, B.F. Houghton and W. Hildreth: Understanding Variations in the Behavior of the 1912 Novarupta Eruption : Textural Quantification of the Dacites Alain Burgisser, George Bergantz and Robert Breidenthal: Scaling Considerations on Volcanic Multiphase Dynamic Systems Scott Dreher and John Eichelberger: Aniakchak Caldera: An Example of Self-Contamination and Silicic Replenishment in an Andesitic Volcano Ben Finney: Temporal and Geographical Correlations in Okmok Liquid Compositions: Pre, Syn& Post-Caldera Processes Courtney Kearney and Samuel Swanson: The “Excess” Sulfur Problem and the Role of Anhydrite in the 1989-1990 Eruption of Redoubt Volcano, Alaska Philip Kyle and Richard Law: Magmatic Degassing and Eruptive Behavior of Karymsky Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia: Insight From Correlation Spectrometer (COSPEC) Measurements of SO 2 Emissions Yuki Suzuki: Evolution of Magma Ascent Process in Explosive Felsic Magma Eruptions: Implications from Usu 2000 Eruption, Japan 17:30 Pickup at GI to Wedgewood Resort (dinner on own) 20:30-22:30 Open Discussion, Wedgewood Resort: Toward a Volcano Center for the multidisciplinary and multinational study of andesitic volcanism. Discussion leader: John Eichelberger Wednesday, June 12 08:00 Bus pickup at Wedgewood Resort to GI 08:30-16:00 Local field trip, Fairbanks and environs with emphasis on Quaternary history and dynamics (Leaders: Jim Beget, Mary Keskinen, UAF) Lunch provided. Bring swim suit! 16:00-20:00 Back-arc soak and dinner at Chena Hot Springs Resort 20:00-21:00 Open Discussion, Chena Hot Springs Resort: Long-term stewardship of Cold War nuclear sites in the North Pacific. Discussion Leader: John Eichelberger 21:00 Return to Wedgewood Resort Thursday, June 13 08:00 Bus pickup, Wedgewood Resort to GI Oral Session (GI/UAF Auditorium): Volcano monitoring in volcanic arcs (Chairs: Vladimir Kirianov, IVGG; Tina Neal, USGS, Fumiaki Kimata, Nagoya U.) 08:30 08:55 09:20 09:45 S.L. Senyukov, E.I. Gordeev, D.V. Droznin, V.V. Jaschuk, V.T. Garbuzova, S.Ya. Droznina, I.N. Nuzdina, D.Yu. Kiskin, T.Yu. Kozevnikova: Seismic Monitoring of Kamchatkan Volcanoes. The 2000-2001 Eruptions of Sheveluch, Bezimianny, Karymsky and Avachinsky Volcanoes Hiroaki Takahashi and Minoru Kasahara: Double magma chamber under the Usu volcano, Hokkaido, Japan, revealed by continuous GPS and well water level data J.A. Power, S.D. Stihler, R.A. White and S.C. Moran: Observations of Deep Long-Period (DLP) Seismic Events Beneath Aleutian Arc Volcanoes; 1989 – 2002 Yousuke Miyagi, Jeff Freymueller, Fumiaki Kimata, Toshiya Sato, Dörte Mann and Minoru Kasahara: Recent Crustal Deformation Detected by GPS at Okmok Volcano, Alaska 10:10-10:30 Break 10:30 Evgenii Gordeev and Svetlana Droznina: Seismicity Relating to the Eruptions of Sheveluch Volcano in 2001 Olga Girina, Alexei Ozerov, Irina Nuzhdina and Michael Zelenski: The eruption of Bezymianny volcano on August 7, 2001 Michael Ramsey and Jon Dehn: The 2000 Eruption of Bezymianny Volcano Captured With Aster: A Proposal to Integrate High-Resolution Remote Sensing Data Into Real-Time Eruption Monitoring at AVO 10:55 11:20 Poster Session (GI/UAF Globe Room): Arc crust: extension, compression, shearing, plutons, under-plating, evolution (Chairs: Minoru Kasahara, HU; Evelyn Price, UAF; Seth Moran, USGS) 08:30-12:00 Yu. Kugaenko, V. Saltykov, V. Sinitsyn and V. Chebrov: Microseismic Emissions in the Mutnovsky Steam-Hydrothermal Field Darren Chertkoff, Robert Wiebe, Jessica Larsen, John Eichelberger and Paul Layer: Hybrid Enclaves in Arc Plutons: A Possible Link Between Plutonic Processes and Eruption Mitsuhiro Nakagawa, Naoto Hiraga and Ryuta Furukawa: Formation of a Zoned Magma Chamber and its Evolution During Historic Eruptive Activity of Tarumai Volcano, Japan M.M. Pevzner, V.V.Ponomareva, L.I. Bazanova: New Data on the Kamchatka Back-Arc Volcanism During The Holocene Time V.A. Rashidov and V.I. Bondarenko: Studies of the Submarine Edelstein Volcanic Massif (Kurile Island Arc) Lunch (GI/UAF Globe Room) Oral Session (GI/UAF Auditorium): Arc crust: extension, compression, shearing, plutons, under-plating, evolution (Chairs: Minoru Kasahara, HU; Evelyn Price, UAF; Seth Moran, USGS) 1:30 1:55 2:20 2:45 David Scholl and Roland von Huene: Long-Term Magmatic Productivity and Net Growth (Additions Minus Losses) of Crust at the Aleutian Arc Daniel Rubiolo and Catherine Hickson: The Southern End of the Andean Central Volcanic Zone (Between 27° - 28° S), Argentina Ilya Bindeman, Vera Ponomareva, John Fournelle and John Valley: The Impact of Glaciation on Volcanism in N. Pacific Arcs Mitsuhiro Nakagawa and Jun-ichi Kitagawa: Sequential Caldera-Forming Eruptions From Multiple Magma Chambers of Shikotsu Caldera, Hokkaido, Japan 3:10 - 3:30 Break 3:30 Akiko Matsumoto and Mitsuhiro Nakagawa: Re-Examination of the Magma Pluming System Beneath Usu Volcano of the 1663 and 1769 Eruption S. Onizawa, H. Oshima, H. Y. Mori, T. Maekawa, A. Suzuki, M. Ichiyanagi and H. Okada: Threedimensional Seismic Velocity Structure around Usu Volcano, Japan Evelyn Price: Volcanic Deformation that Varies in Time and Space: Seguam Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, 1993-2000 Dörte Mann and Jeff Freymueller: Volcanic and Tectonic Deformation on Unimak Island in the Aleutian Arc Diana Roman: Seismic Evidence for Dike Emplacement Beneath Iliamna Volcano, Alaska in 1996 3:55 4:20 4:45 5:10 Poster Session (GI/UAF Globe Room): Volcano monitoring in volcanic arcs (Chairs: Vladimir Kirianov, IVGG; Tina Neal, USGS, Fumiaki Kimata, Nagoya U.) 13:30-17:40 O.S. Chubarova, V.T. Garbuzova and A.V. Storcheus: Preliminary Results of Seismic Investigation of Shiveluch Volcano Eruption (Kamchatka) in 2001 Yury Egorov, George Gavrilenko and Polyna Gavrilenko: Recent Data on Acid Lake of Gorely Volcano Active Crater, South Kamchatka Olga Girina, Alexander Rybin and Vladimir Kirianov: Proposal to Monitor Volcanic Activity in The Kurile Islands Olga Girina, Olga Chubarova and Sergey Senyukov: The Recent Activity of Sheveluch Volcano V.I. Gorelchic and A.V. Storcheus: On Origin of Deep Long-Period Earthquakes Beneath Klyuchevskoy Volcano, Kamchatka Stephen McNutt: Simultaneous Earthquake Swarms and Eruptions in Alaska, Fall 1996 Noritoshi Okazaki, Hiroaki Takahashi, Minoru Kasahara and Shigeru Nakao: Crustal deformation associated with the 2000 eruption of Usu volcano, Hokkaido, Japan as observed by a dense GPS array 17:40 Bus pickup at GI to Wedgewood Resort (dinner on own) 20:30-22:00 Open Discussion, Wedgewood Resort: Toward expanded monitoring and research in the Kurile Arc. Discussion leaders: Evgenii Gordeev, Minoru Nakagawa, Tina Neal. Friday, June 14 08:00 Bus pickup, Wedgewood Resort to GI Oral Session (GI/UAF Auditorium): Volcano history, chemistry, and hazards (Chairs: John Eichelberger, UAF; Tatiana Churikova, IVGG) 08:30 08:50 09:10 09:30 09:50 A.A Gusev, V.V. Ponomareva, O.A. Braitseva, I.V. Melekestsev, L.D. Sulerzhitsky: The SelfSimilar, Episodic Output of Volcanic Products of the Largest Explosive Eruptions on Kamchatka During Holocene B.R. Jicha, B.S. Singer, J.G. Brophy and J.H. Fournelle: Resolving Late Pleistocene Volcanic History in the Aleutian Arc by Means of High Precision 40Ar/39Ar Geochronology Paul Layer and David Stone: The Cenozoic temporal evolution of the Aleutian Arc V.V. Ponomareva, M.M. Pevzner, L.D. Sulerzhitsky: Explosive Activity of Shiveluch Volcano, Kamchatka, During the Last 10,000 Years R. Takahashi, M. Yoshimoto and M. Nakagawa: Petrology of Historic Eruptions of HokkaidoKomagatake Volcano, Northern Japan 10:10-10:20 Break 10:20 Takeshi Hasegawa and Mitsuhiro Nakagawa: Preliminary Geological and Petrological Study of Caldera-Forming Eruption Related To Akan Caldera, East Hokkaido, Japan Brandon Browne, Thomas Vogel, John Eichelberger, Jon Dehn and Pavel Izbekov: Petrology of Mafic Inclusions from Unzen Volcano, Japan: A 500,000 Year Record of Mafic Input to a Crustal Magma System Tatiana Churikova, Boris Ivanov, John Eichelberger, James Gardner, Alexander Belousov, Brandon Browne, Pavel Izbekov and Gerhard Wörner: Mg-Zoning in Plagioclases: An Example From Kizimen Volcano (Kamchatka) Anna Volynets, Pavel Pletchov, Maria Pevzner: Mid-Holocene South Cherpuk Monogenetic Volcanic Center of Ichinskaya Zone (Sredinny Ridge, Kamchatka): Some Petrologic Features of Rocks and First Data on the Melt's Composition Alexander Belousov and Marina Belousova: Chikurachki Volcano (Kurile Islands, Russia) - The Unique Volcano with Frequent Basaltic Plinian Eruptions 10:40 11:00 11:20 11:40 Lunch (in GI/UAF Globe Room) Poster Session (GI/UAF Globe Room): Volcano history, chemistry, and hazards (Chairs: John Eichelberger, UAF; Tatiana Churikova, IVGG) 08:30-14:00 James Begét, Christopher Nye, Peter Stelling, and Janet Schaefer: Eruption History, Eruption Rates, and Eruption Hazards at Shishaldin Volcano, Aleutian Islands, Alaska T. Churikova, G. Wörner, A. Kronz, P. Pletchov, N. Mironov and M. Portnyagin: Cl, F and Trace Element Composition of Melt Inclusions From Kamchatka Olivines Oleg Dirksen: Bakening Volcano: Eruptive History and Potential Hazard, Kamchatka, Russia James Gardner, Peter Stelling, and James Begét: The Caldera Forming Eruption of Fisher Volcano, Alaska, USA Melanie Hartman, Philip Kyle and Vera Ponomareva: Characterization and Petrogenesis of Adakitic Pyroclastic Rocks Erupted During the Holocene From Shiveluch Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia Boris Ivanov, Pavel Izbekov and John Eichelberger: Eruption of Karymsky Volcanic Center in 1996-1999: Geological and Structural Characteristics, Composition and Origin of Pyroclastics Philip Kyle and Rachelle Rourke: Major Element Fingerprints of Major Explosive Eruptions of Holocene Volcanoes in Kamchatka, Russia Sergey Trusov, Pavel Pletchov, and Boris Ivanov: Some Petrological Features of Kizimen Volcano, Kamchatka 14:00 Special presentation and discussion (GI/UAF Auditorium): Fuji Volcano, Volcanology, and Hazard Mitigation Speaker: Shigeo Aramaki, Nihon University 15:00-16:30 Open Discussion (GI/UAF Auditorium): Arc magmas: Is the geochemical action in the mantle or crust? Where and how do silicic arc magmas arise? Is arc crust mostly new intrusions? Do we “see” magma bodies geophysically and if so, where is magma stored and why? What happens to magma during storage? Are arc systems pulsatory from the bottom up or only from the crustal chamber up? What do calderas mean about the state of the underlying system? Discussion Leaders: Chris Nye, ADGGS; Tatiana Churikova, IVGG; Jim Gardner, UAF; Seth Moran, USGS; Minoru Kasahara, HU) 16:30-17:30 Open Discussion (GI/UAF Auditorium): Summary of the meeting, areas for future collaboration, time and place of next workshop. Discussion Leaders: Boris Ivanov, IVGG; Evgenii Gordeev, EMSD; Minoru Kasahara, HU; Mitsuhiro Nakagawa, HU; John Eichelberger, UAF) 17:30 Bus pickup at GI to Wedgewood Resort, then to the Pump House 18:00 Farewell Dinner at the Pump House historical site c. 20:30 Bus to Wedgewood Resort Saturday, June 15 Participants depart for home or prepare for post-workshop excursions. The Katmai-I field trip will have an organizational meeting in the morning at a time and place to be announced.