Name: __________________ ( ) Class: 3 ( ) Date: _________ Anglican High School Secondary 3 - Social Studies June Holiday Assignment: Creating Source-Based Questions and Answer Key Instructions: 1. Please get into groups of 3-4. 2. Use the following sources to create 3 source- based questions and an answer key (LORMS for each question). 3. The questions must include 3 out of the 4 sbq skills - inference, compare & contrast, reliability and usefulness. (compulsory) 4. You are allowed to use all the sources or you may want to substitute them with other relevant sources. However, do note that textual sources used should not be more than 120 words and the source of text or picture should be acknowledged. 5. You may also question and change the issue if you thought of a better one. (optional) 6. Please type your questions and answer key using ARIAL font size 12. Please indicate names of group members, index numbers and class clearly. 7. Submission of Hardcopy:Term 3 Lesson 1 (Please save a softcopy of your assignment for future reference.) 8. This assignment will make up 15% of your continual assessment. 9. Please contact your respective SS teacher for clarification. 10. Have fun and put on your thinking caps! ISSUE: How far was religion the cause of conflict in Northern Ireland? BACKGROUND INFORMATION Nowadays the people of Northern Ireland live together in relative peace. However, for around thirty years from the late 1960s onwards, there was continuous violence between the Protestant majority, which wanted to remain part of the United Kingdom, and the Catholic minority, which saw itself as Irish. Even though Protestants and Catholics all believe in the same Christian God, differences in how they interpret the Christian religion have made them see themselves as two distinct communities. But how far was religion the cause of the conflict in Northern Ireland? Study the following sources to find out. Source 1: From an interview with a Catholic civil rights campaigner describing life in the 1960s in the Northern Ireland town where he grew up. Most of the good shops were owned by Protestants. The worst farms were in the mountain areas, and they were Catholic farms. There were two factories in town where we could be employed as workers, but all the managers were Protestants. There were two schools, one Catholic and one Protestant. Both were good schools, but the difference was that everyone knew that we would not get the good jobs once our education was finished. However, there were exceptions. Among lawyers and doctors, there were some from both sides to serve their own communities. These professional people could mix together. It was a class thing. They could meet at golf club and there was no discrimination. Source 2: From an interview with a Catholic historian who lived in Northern Ireland as a child. Though people, Protestant and Catholic, lived side by side, there was very little contact between us. You learned very quickly from the other children at school that we Catholics could not get jobs in a whole range of occupations. There was no point in applying for jobs in local government or within the Northern Ireland civil service for example. Nor in a whole lot of private employments, the shipyard and the aircraft factory and so forth. Source 3: From a newspaper interview given by the Protestant Prime Minister of Northern Ireland, May 1969. It is hard to explain to Protestants that if you give Roman Catholics a good job and a good house, they will live like Protestants, because they will see neighbours with cars and with television sets. But if a Roman Catholics is jobless, and lives in the most ghastly slum, he will want to survive on welfare payments. If you treat Roman Catholics with consideration and kindness, they will live like Protestants in spite of their beliefs. Source 4: From a book written by an English sociologist who lived in a Catholic area in Northern Ireland during 1972-3. I was hit in the ribs with a rifle and two soldiers asked me if I was in the IRA. I said I was not and they replied, 'Well, why don't you join so that we can shoot you.' The friend I was living with was beaten up in the back of a British armoured vehicle by a soldier. After being interrogated and cleared he was taken back home by the same soldier who apologised. 'I am sorry about that, we do it to everyone. People soon start talking after we soften them up.' Source 5: A cartoon about Northern Ireland published in a British newspaper in 1969. It shows two British soldiers in an area devastated by rioting between Protestants and Catholics. One says to the other, 'Thank goodness they all believe in the same God.' Acknowledgement: Specimen Paper for 'O' Level 2008 Tips on how to excel this assignment. Ascertain your PURPOSE. Purpose is your goal, your objective and what you are trying to accomplish at the end of this task. What is your, my, their purpose in doing________? What is the objective of this task? How are you going to go about completing this task? Checklist on how to create good questions: The question should be clear and precise enough to productively guide thinking. What important questions are embedded in the issue? Is there a better way to put the question? Is this question clear? Is it too complex? How do readers see the question? What kind of question is this? Inference? Comparison? Reliability? Checklist on how to provide good answer key: What is the question we are trying to answer? What would we have to do to solve this question? Are our answers logical? Are there other conclusions/solutions we should consider? What are we basing our points on? Do our explanations make sense?