Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 1 Websites and More Websites American Name Society New York City, December 2002 Edwin D. Lawson State University of New York College at Fredonia Lawson@fredonia.edu At ICOS21 in Uppsala, there was a special session on publications that I chaired along with assistance from Pierre-Henri Billy (Université de Toulouse), Dunja BrozovićRončević, and Dietlind Krüger (University of Leipzig). There were discussions on bibliographies, online publication, and websites. Lynn Hattendorf-Westney had prepared a listing of websites. This was well received. I undertook to incorporate additional websites that were mentioned at the session and added others. For assistance in the preparation of the additional listing, I wish to acknowledge with thanks the contributions of Philip Dance (University of Portsmouth, UK), Cleveland Kent Evans (Bellevue College), Marsha Flett (State University of New York, College at Fredonia), Lynn C. Hattendorf Westney (University of Illinois-Chicago), Helen Kerfoot (Canadian Society for the Study of Names), Zhonghua Li (Ocean University of Qingdao, China), Val McLane (University of Sunderland), Bertie Neethling (University of the Western Cape, South Africa), Magdolna Nemes (University of Debrecen), Mariusz Rutkowski (Uniwersytet Warminsko-Mazurski, Poland), Jennifer Scherr (University of Bristol) and any others I may have inadvertently missed. Two parts will follow this brief introduction: (1)the Hattendorf listing, and (2) a second subsequent listing. We hope these sites will prove to be useful. Part 1 A Selective Bibliography of International Web Sites Relating to Toponyms, Anthroponyms and Miscellaneous Name Sites For use in Conducting Onomastic Research {Originally prepared for ICOS 2002, Uppsala, Sweden, August 2002. Compiled by Lynn C. Hattendorf Westney, Associate Professor University of Illinois at Chicago Richard J. Daley Library (MC/234) Box 8198, Chicago, IL 60680-8198 USA Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 2 lynnhatt@uic.edu Place Names (Toponyms) Aboriginal Place Names: Indian and Northern Affairs Canada http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/info/info106_e.html (note the space between 106 and e has an underline) The name of Canada itself, and the names of some provinces and territories, come from place names in Aboriginal languages. Many Canadian towns, cities, rivers and mountains also have names that come from Aboriginal sources. Aussie Placename Hypocoristics: Hypocoristics of Place-names in Australian English http://www.sultry.arts.usyd.edu.au/slee/placenames.html Hypocoristics refers to the formation and use of pet names, often referred to as "baby talk." This is an unusual and amusing site which identifies place name nicknames in Australia. The Canadian Geographical Names Data Base (CGNDB) Canadian Geographical Names / Les noms géographiques du Canada http://GeoNames.NRCan.gc.ca/geonames.html The Canadian Geographical Names Data Base (CGNDB) is the data bank of Canada's geographical names, maintained by the Geographical Names Section, part of the Centre for Topographic Information, Geomatics Canada, Natural Resources Canada. Its purpose is to store names (over 500,000 currently) that have been approved by the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (CPCGN) and to make these authoritative records available for government and public use. Published in both English and French. Chinese Conventional Place Names http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/china.html The Library of Congress revised the Chinese place names currently established in a conventional English-language form similar to the form used by the United States Board on Geographic Names. This process began in August, 1998 when the Library conducted a pilot project to test the feasibility of making these changes. This list appeared in Cataloging Service Bulletin, no. 83, Winter 1999. The list consists primarily of the provinces, provincial capitals and other major cities. English Place-Name Society http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/englih/research/EPNS/covols.htm This comprehensive and ongoing effort is now available in 75 volumes. Publications Office, English Place-Name Society, School of English Studies, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD Telephone: 0115 9515919 Fax: 0115 951 5924 Geographical Names Board of Canada (GNBC) http://geonames.nrcan.gc.ca/english/gnbc.html In Canada, names on official federal government maps have been authorized through the Geographical Names Board of Canada (GNBC). This national committee, which dates Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 3 back to 1897, now comprises representatives from each province and territory, and from various federal departments concerned with mapping, translation, statistics, archives, defense, national parks and Indian lands. Published in both English and French. Geoscience Australia Placename Search http://www.auslig.gov.au/mapping/names/natgaz.htm National Mapping Division (formerly AUSLIG) This site searches the Gazetteer of Australia 2001 which is a compilation of over 274,000 geographic names in Australia provided by members of the committee for Geographic Names in Australia. As well as being fully updated by the Commonwealth and State Government authorities, the gazeteer now includes many extra, unofficial Homestead names added by Geoscience Australia. The Lurline Coltharp Collection of Onomastics at University of Texas at El Paso Library The Place Name Survey of the United States has designated this collection as one of two national research centers for toponymics, which is the study of names related to a place or region. A bibliography of the collection is published biannually and may be accessed on the internet. http://libraryweb.utep.edu/onobib.html There are currently 1,800 individual sources listed in the fifth edition which is available also in paper, free upon request from Roberta Arney (Onomastics Bibliographer) at rarney@libr.utep.edu. The New Zealand Geographic Board Nga Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa http://www.linz.govt.nz/rcs/linz/pub/web/root/core/Placenames/nzgeographicboard/index.js p The process of accepting or rejecting geographical and hydrographic names within New Zealand and its territorial waters is the responsibility of the New Zealand Geographic Board, Nga Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa. The Board recognises that place names should be the product of careful and informed decisions. Constituted under the 1946 New Zealand Geographic Board Act. Northern Ontario Toponymy Site Devoted to understanding the meaning of place and feature names in Northern Ontario. http://geonames.nrcan.gc.ca/english/schoolnet/nots/indexfra.html There are currently over 700 place names on this site. Each place listing includes the following where available: official name; latitude and longitude; post office information; short place name history; municipal weblinks, denoted by a map link, which generates a map from the Canadian Geographical Names Data Base (CPCGN) server. Place Name Servers on the Internet http://www.asu.edu/lib/hayden/govdocs/maps/geogname.htm This site, created and maintained by Arizona State University, has links to he following: United States Place Names; United States State Place Name Sites; World Place Names; Country Place Names; Planetary Place Names; and Just for Fun Place Names. Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 4 Place Names Lookup http://www.melissadata.com/lookups/placenames.asp This is a commercially produced Web site from Melissa Data Corporation. Place Names Lookup includes lakes, streams, populated places, schools, mountain summits, dams, mines, reservoirs, historical buildings, churches and more. There are over 1,000,000 geographic names listed for the United States of America. For each place name, the state, type of place and county are given. Place Names of Europe http://www.p.lodz.pl/I35/personal/jw37/EUROPE/europe.html Europe is a relatively small area with a rich mosaic of languages. Divergent forms of place names have often been an element in national rivalries: a sad legacy, clearly, of past conflicts. The compilers of this site, which is accessible in 50 European languages, aim to draw attention to the rich complexity of the European cultural environment as revealed by place names. Problem Names http://www.MedievalScotland.org/problem/names/ A number of names frequently come up which people would like to be documented to the Middle Ages or Renaissance, yet which are purely modern or otherwise problematic. For example, some names which were used in one medieval culture are now incorrectly believed to have been used in others. Other names are mispronounced, or are used as feminine names when they were originally only masculine. Any name about which there are common misconceptions concerning its pre-1600 use may be considered a “Problem Name”. The site contains a number of articles on these names which have been researched by the members of The Academy of Saint Gabriel, detailing what could be discovered about them. Scottish Place Name Society http://www.st-and.ac.uk/institutes/sassi/spns/spnstop.htm http://www.st-and.ac.uk/institutes/sassi/spns/index.htm The Society, launched in February, 1996, exists for the support of all aspects of toponymic studies in Scotland, and in particular the work of the Scottish Place-Name Database which is maintained at the Universities of St. Andrews and Edinburgh. USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) http://geonames.usgs.gov/index.html The Geographic Names Information System (GNIS), developed by the USGS in cooperation with the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN), contains information about almost 2 million physical and cultural geographic features in the United States. The federally recognized name of each feature described in the data base is identified, and references are made to a feature's location by state, county, and geographic coordinates. The GNIS is the United States official repository of domestic geographic names information. Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 5 Personal Names (Anthroponyms) Baby Names http://www.babyzone.com/babynames/ This site contains links to additional sites which give the most popular baby names of individual years; names for twins; Shakespearean names; celebrity baby names, etc. Behind the Name - The Etymology and History of First Names http://www.behindthename.com/ This site claims that over 700 million names are searchable in most languages. Try it out! Cool Baby Names http://www.cool-baby-names.com/ Cool Baby Names is a site for identifying baby names and their meanings. Eponym: International Names http://www.eponym.org/ This truly international site allows one to search for the meaning of a name (or a name for a meaning), receive naming hints and tips and examine names from specific cultures. It contains a series of general (Anglo-oriented) name lists. It contains also an extensive catalog of name links from regions and cultures worldwide and links to hundreds of personal name sites. Famous Name Changes http://www.famousnamechanges.com/html/welcome.htm Find out who the stars were before they were stars on this site. The categories include actors/entertainers, sports heroes, politicians, religious leaders and others, including models, ballet dancers, opera singers, artists, writers, comedians, and more. All names are listed alphabetically. Modern British Surnames: Frequency and Distribution http://homepages.newnet.co.uk/dance/webpjd/ Gives the distribution, incidence and analysis of the surnames of Britain, mainly post-1837, but does not provide the history or etymology of an individual surname. Popular Baby Names http://www.ssa.gov/OACT/babynames/ A compilation of lists of the most popular baby names, created by the Social Security Administration (SSA) based on samples of Social Security number applications. Categories include Top names in recent years, Top 10 names by year of birth for years 1880 through 1997, and Top 1000 names by decade. Surnames: A Selected List of References about Personal Names Compiled by Paul J. Connor, Reference Specialist, Library of Congress, Research Guide No. 8. http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/genealogy/bib_guid/surnames.html (Note: the space between bib and guid has an underline) Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 6 This bibliography currently contains 148 entries on personal name publications. Unusual Names http://unusual-baby-names.com/unusual.htm This is a listing of early 2,000 unusual baby names. Miscellaneous American Name Society http://www.wtsn.binghamton.edu/ANS/ The American Name Society was founded in 1951 to promote onomastics, the study of names and naming practices, both in the United States and abroad. It is a non-profit organization that seeks to find out what really is in a name, and to investigate cultural insights, settlement history and linguistic characteristics revealed in names. Canadian Geographical Names—Noms géographiques Interesting Articles About Names http://geonames.nrcan.gc.ca/english/schoolnet/weird.html Discover interesting information on weird and wonderful names in Canada covering people, places ad things. Topics include: Influences of our past (ex. Remembrances of war: Winnipeg, Winnie, and friends), Geography related (ex. Canadian names around the world), and People, Places, and Things (ex. Artists commemorated on maps). 30 topics altogether. Canadian Society for the Study of Names/(Société canadienne d'onomastique) http://geonames.nrcan.gc.ca/english/CSSN.html Founded in 1967, the principal objectives of the Canadian Society for the Study of Names (CSSN) are to promote the study of all aspects of names and naming in Canada and elsewhere, as well as the exchange of ideas among onomatologists, toponymists and scholars in the related fields of literary onomastics and linguistic aspects of names. The International Council of Onomastic Sciences (ICOS) http://fuzzy.arts.kuleuven.ac.be/icosweb/ The International Council of Onomastic Sciences (ICOS) is the international organization of all scholars who have a special interest in the study of names (place names, personal names, and other proper names). The aim of the Council is the advancement, representation and co-ordination of name research on an international level and in an interdisciplinary context. The site is published in English, French and German. Jerry Hill Presents Names—Find Yourself or Lose Yourself in Names http://anzwers.org/free/jhpn/ A huge site with thousands of links to names in all subject areas including animals, architecture, astronomy, food and beverage, gardens, humor, memorial, military, music, name clubs, nautical, offbeat, religious and a host of others. The site is continually being updated since it first appeared on April 30, 1999. Last update, May 11, 2002. People having questions about names can enter their query and the compilers will do their best to Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 7 find the answer. Also contains news items, anecdotes, quotations and vignettes about names. Medieval Names Archive http://www.panix.com/~mittle/names/ This collection of articles on medieval and renaissance names is intended to help historical re-creators to choose authentic names." There are sections on choosing a medieval name, names in specific cultures, and names of places, things, and animals. Restaurant Names http://www.dinersoft.com/sobriquets.htm “Dew Drop In and Lettuce Entertain You: Onomastic Sobriquets in the Food and Beverage Industry.” A paper presented by Lynn C. Hattendorf Westney, at the Congress of the Social Sciences and Humanities and the Canadian Society for the Study of Names, May 25-26, 2001, 35 Annual Meeting, Université Laval, Québec. In this paper, examples of international onomastic appellations are presented which demonstrate that the names of contemporary dining and drinking establishments serve as semantic and/or humorous reflections of societal mores. Who Was Who in North American Name Study http://www.wtsn.binghamton.edu/onoma/Default.htm This site was created as one of the ways to celebrate the 50th anniversary (December 29, 2001) of the American Name Society. Coordinated by Alan Rayburn and created by Michael McGoff. PART 2 More Websites Ed Lawson (Lawson@fredonia.edu) Supplement to Lynn C. Hattendorf Westney’s (lynnhatt@uic.edu) A Selective Bibliography of International Web Sites Relating to Toponyms, Anthroponyms and Miscellaneous Name Sites for use in Conducting Onomastic Research Investigators can also make use of the various search engines to locate additional websites. The websites listed were checked at the time of the preparation of this listing. GENERAL Cataloging and Indexing of Personal Names http://www.sigg.org.uk/arts/arts2202.htm This is an article by Colin Mills, which first appeared in the Society of Indexers Genealogical Group Newsletter, 22, pp. 8-11. It shows the different name models Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 8 (forename + surname, family name + personal name, forename + personal names, and other variations) along with listings of those countries where that model is followed. List of reference books. COPAC: Online Catalog Based at the University of Manchester http://www.copac.ac.uk/copac/ Has 22 libraries plus the British Library in its database. Researchers can look up items by author, title, or subject. For example, Lithuanian names. Books are listed but articles in periodicals do not seem to appear. Libweb – Library WWW Servers http://www.planwel.edu/Libweb/libweb-mirror/ The Library at the University of California at Berkeley and Sun Microsystems sponsors the site. Currently lists over 6100 pages from libraries in over 100 countries. Libraries are of many types. There are perhaps thousands of libraries listed where an investigator can look up items by title, author, or subject. Many large libraries show their holdings. In the United States, the Library of Congress is listed; in Canada, the National Library; in Israel, the National and University Library. BABY NAMES (See also: FIRST NAMES) Baby Names—Rosenkrantz & Satran http://www.parenting.com/parenting/tools/babynamer/index.html Draws on The Last Word on First Names and Beyond Jennifer and Jason, Madison and Montana by Linda Rosenkrantz and Pamela Redmond Satran. Viewers can specify what characteristics a name should have. Viewers can learn the popularity of a name. The ten most popular names for boys and girls are listed from 1880-2001. Appears to be directed at an American audience. Names4Babies http://www.bizcreate.com/names/frIntro.htm Allows the user to define the criteria to be used in searching for an appropriate name for a baby. Has synopses of more than 100 social science articles. Additional information sources in the annotated bibliography. Utah Baby Namer http://geocities.com/Heartland/3450/ Lists names that LDS parents give to their children. Lists the most popular. There are about 30 links on naming. One deals with humorous placenames. CANADIAN SITES Acadian and French-Canadian Style http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/lwjones/dit.htm While directed primarily toward genealogists does have some information on “dit” names and how important they and their equivalents are. Approx. 300 names and their Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 9 equivalents list, ex. “a person might be Pierre Bourbeau dit Lacourse, which means he had an ancestor named Bourbeau, but he chooses to the name Lacourse instead. "So he is Pierre Bourbeau called Lacourse.” There are also hints looking up relatives. Index. Available in both English and French. Popular Alberta Baby Names http://www.epl.ca/InfoFile/EPLInfofileDetail.cfm?subject_detail=Names%20%20Most%20Popular Lists the most popular names for babies from 1950-1990 at 10 year intervals. List also given for 1995 with link for later listings. Newfoundland Headstones and Monuments http://www.stonepics.com/index.htm The website was designed as a comprehensive source of information for the headstones and monuments of Newfoundland, Canada to further the study of genealogy. At this website you will find: database of over 100,000 names and dates from the headstones and monuments of Newfoundland; Software to help search the database for records of interest; location information for 1300 cemeteries including exact latitude and longitude; general information about cemeteries and headstones of Newfoundland; CD's available for purchase containing the digital photographs of the headstones and monuments used to construct the index of names and dates. Currently 79 different CD's are available. Each one contains an average of 1740 photos organized by cemetery and region to increase the likelihood that related individuals will be found on the same CD. Many more are in preparation and will be available soon. Has links to other sites. One site lists the 22 most common first names for men and women and also the 16 most common surnames. Both lists include the frequencies. CROATIA Croatia Surnames in Roman Catholic Parishes http://feefhs.org/cro/parish/hrparish.html Offers extensive listings of Croatian surnames in each of five Catholic parishes in this wartorn, eastern European country. There is also an introduction. DUTCH Meertens Institute http://www.meertens.knaw.nl/index.html A major site for Dutch onomastics. Contains several main sections including: placenames, family names, first names, holidays, a morphological atlas, and others. It is possible to look up individual entries for many names. In Dutch. FINNISH-SWEDISH (See also: Scandinavian Finnish-Swedish First Names http://members.aol.com/DSSaari/firstna.htm This list includes given names found in Finnish historical documents from the 17th through 19th centuries (1600’s through 1800’s) and their modern Finnish and Swedish equivalents. Some of the names in the “Today” columns are not in general use any more or might be considered “old fashioned” or “obsolete.” These names are included to show how the Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 10 historical names can be written if translated into modern language. The translation of names from Swedish to Finnish depends on which part of Finland you are looking at. For example, the name Johan may be found as Juho in northern Finland and Ostrobothnia, Juha in Savo, Juhana in Karelia, and Johan in southwestern Finland. FIRST NAMES AGNAMES: Analysis of Given Names http://users.erols.com/dgalbi/names/agnames.htm This site provides tools and data to spur further analysis of given (first) names. There are four major sections: (1) GINAP—code to standardize given names and correct common problems in name samples, (2) Popular given names, US 1801 to 1999—a collection of sets of standardized female and male names by decade for names with frequencies of more than 10, (3), Names from England before 1800—Samples from diverse sources, with raw and standardized names available, and (4), Cotton workers in Manchester. First Name Basis http://www.genealogytoday.com/names/first/ Major topics include: Unusual First Names, Middle Names, Roots of Married Women (looking for birth names), Spinster or Spouse? (Looking for women’s married names), and First Name Translator. Apparently directed toward genealogists. Suggested readings. Zelo First Names http://www.zelo.com/firstnames/store/ Gives basic information on 6,000 first names. Has charges for “Advanced” information. FRENCH Societé Française d'Onomastique http://www.onomastique.asso.fr/ Has a great deal of information on many aspects of French onomastics. Major topics include: patronyms, history of onomastics, bibliographies with descriptions, and toponymy. Many links with universities in places as varied as Tennessee, Toronto, and Louvain. Bibliographies of major French onomasts also given. In French. GEOGRAPHIC(AL) NAMES/PLACENAMES/TOPONYMS Eponyms North America http://www.eponym.org/ampage.html Directed toward North American names. The Canadian section has sub-categories for several provinces including: Alberta, British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec. There are separate sections for the Caribbean, Central and South America, and the United States. There is a section on Native American names with the Cheyenne being featured. The United States section shows popular names and gives some data for individual states. Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 11 Geographical Names: United Nations Statistics Division http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/ Describes the work of the United Nations on geographical names. Does not appear to have information on specific sites but does have links to sites that do. Toponymy Interest Group http://www.wtsn.binghamton.edu/plansus/ The Toponymy Interest Group, referred to as TIG, is an arm of the American Name Society created to promote the collection, study, and dissemination of placename information and methods. The Group seeks to help new researchers and to inform all researchers on current methods and progress of placename research worldwide. The following objectives are under development: 1) To make available common standards for form and accuracy in the recording of placename information, 2) To make available the United Nations glossary of terms used in placename study, 3) To sponsor panels and other forums at meetings where commercial developers, university professors, private researchers, and representatives from government agencies (local, state, federal, and international) can present information and discuss mutual interests, 4) To send out calls for papers and announcements of meetings and to post these announcements electronically as they become available, 5) To encourage members to subscribe to the ANS listserve where they are able to share their research problems, issues, and thoughts with others, 6) To list various web sites of placename data on its homepage, 7) To develop an online bibliography of placename research. GERMAN German Name Site http://www.onomastics.org/onomastics.org/index.html onomastics.org ist ein Forum zum Wissensaustausch junger Namenforscherinnen und Namenforscher. Eingesetzt werden dazu die unten beschriebene Mailingliste ono-proj und die Mailingliste thorn-dev (siehe Projekt THORN ) [The onomastics research network at the University of Regensburg]. Wissenschaftliche Vorgehensweise und Hintergrundwissen wird vorausgesetzt. Gesellschaft für Namenkunde e.V. [German names organization] http://gesellschaftfuernamenkunde.de Die Gesellschaft für Namenkunde e.V. (GfN) mit Sitz in Leipzig wurde 1990 gegründet. Sie ist eine gemeinnützige und wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft. Laut Satzung vereint sie Namenforscher, namenkundlich arbeitende Lehrer, interessierte Laien und als Brückenwissenschaft Vertreter von Nachbardisziplinen. Ziel der Gesellschaft ist es, die allseitige Entwicklung der Namenforschung zu fördern. Sie sieht ihre Hauptaufgaben u. a. darin, vielfältige Möglichkeiten der Begegnung unter den Namenforschern zu schaffen (Veranstaltung von Kolloquien und Fachvorträgen, Durchführung einer namenkundlichen Jahrestagung, Beteiligung an in- und ausländischen Tagungen.) Bei den Veranstaltungen kommen nicht nur namhafte Fachvertreter aus dem In- und Ausland zu Wort, sondern auch junge Nachwuchswissenschaftler, die ihre Arbeiten vorstellen. Die Gesellschaft will weiterhin Kontakte zwischen der akademischen Namenforschung und den in der Praxis arbeitenden Lehrern und anderen mit Eigennamen befaßten Personen herstellen. Dazu dienen auch die Beiträge in der Zeitschrift Namenkundliche Informationen. Als eine ihrer Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 12 Hauptaufgaben sieht es die GfN an, staatliche Stellen und Einzelpersonen bei der Lösung namenkundlicher Probleme (u.a. Vornamen- und Straßennamengebung) zu beraten und entsprechende Gutachten zu erstellen. Deshalb wurde in Leipzig eine PersonennamenBeratungsstelle eingerichtet. Es ist die einzige Universitätsstelle für Namenberatungen in ganz Deutschland. Behörden, tandesbeamte, Eltern und Firmen wenden sich an sie, um sich beraten zu lassen. Rund 350 Fälle werden monatlich bearbeitet. Description of the work and publications on onomastics sponsored by the University of Leipzig. German First Names and Last Names http://www.serve.com/shea/germusa/germname.htm In English. Lists approx. 50 links to sites for first names and family names. Topics include: The most popular names of the year 2000, Popular German first names around 1910, name-days, and origin and meanings of German names in America. Some sites are in German. German Names http://german.about.com/library/weekly/aa042699.htm Has three main sections: First Names, Surnames, Placenames. Connects with a number of links for first names, lists of first names, unusual names, name days, and miscellaneous first name resources. IRISH Hylit: Irish names for children http://www.hylit.com/info/Irishnames.html There are listings of 100s of Irish names in this site. Names show pronunciation, other spellings, meaning, and English equivalent. An example would be: RYE- Rian, King. Also a surname from Tipperary, O'Maoilriain, often Ryan an Riain abbreviated O'Riain. There are also lists of the top names for 1998 ad 2000, grand-parent names, and pet names. Notices of books on names are included. Ryan Name Nerds http://www.namenerds.com/ Has three main divisions: Irish Names: Traditional, Modern, and In-Between; Unusual, Unique, and Creative Names; and Scottish First Names. Each division has many links. JEWISH Jewish Names http://jnul.huji.ac.il/rambi/ Go to the site. One way is to click on “RAMBI WEB.” RAMBI is the index to publications on Jewish Studies of the Jewish National and University Library in Jerusalem. Personal names and place names can be searched by author, title, or subject in both English and Hebrew. Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 13 In addition to the entry for RAMBI, there are 19 additional sites for Jewish names. A copy may be obtained on request from: Lawson@fredonia.edu. LITHUANIAN Lithuanian Names http://www.lituanus.org/1982_3/82_3_01.htm This is an article by William R. Schmalstieg of Pennsylvania State University originally published in Lituanus, 28, Fall, 1982. It gives a historical introduction to modern Lithuanian names with many examples. References. MEDIEVAL NAMES Medieval Names Archive http://www.panix.com/~mittle/names/ Apparently directed at authors gives hints as to the selection of an appropriate name. Has links to: French names from 1601, Medieval Gaelic Clan, Household, and Other Group Names, Lithuanian Names, Portuguese Names from Lisbon, 1565; and Given Names from Brittany, 1384-1600. MISCELLANEOUS Annotated Name Book List http://www.sca.org/heraldry/laurel/Annotatedname.html This article by Jaelle Of Armida appears directed at authors looking for authentic names of the medieval period. The listing has about 130 titles with a brief description of each. Users may find this listing especially helpful since it includes comments on the value of the item. Choosing A Name & Creating A Persona http://www2.kumc.edu/itc/staff/rknight/Names.htm An article by Modar Neznanich advising authors how to choose a name for characters appropriate to the historical period 600 A.D. to 1600 A.D. Describes and gives examples of surnames that show relationship, occupation, location, and epithet. Humorous Names http://www.bris.ac.uk/Depts/Chemistry/MOTM/silly/sillymols.htm A humorous illustrated listing of approximately 100 chemical molecules. Included are such names as Arsole, Bastardane, Moronic Acid, Traumatic Acid, Arsenolite, and Godnose. Scientific references or names of those submitting the term are included along with diagrams of the molecular structure and some humorous drawings. Kabalarian Philosophy http://www.kabalarians.com/gkh/your.htm Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 14 Explanation of how mathematical principles can be used to select or change a name to achieve the proper balance with other individual factors such as date of birth. Reports that it has 525,000 baby names. No charge for brief reports. For full reports on first names, surnames, and nicknames, there is a charge. NORWEGIAN (See: SCANDINAVIAN) PSEUDONYMS OF AUTHORS Pseudonyms of Authors http://www.myunicorn.com/pseudo/pseudoc.html An online bookstore that has a section where author pseudonyms can be looked up. However, I could not find either Mark Twain or Samuel Clemens. SCANDINAVIAN (includes Denmark, Finland, the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) NORNA: nordiska samarbetskommittén för namnforskning [Norna: The Nordic cooperative committee for onomastic research]. In Scandinavian languages and English. http://www.dal.lu.se/sofi/oau/NORNA/NORNAeng.html NORNA is an association of Nordic scholars representing: Denmark, Finland, the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Norway and Sweden who specialise in research on names. Its aims are to promote onomastic research in the Nordic countries and to encourage cooperation between Nordic scholars. Under the auspices of the committee, there are held Name Research congresses, usually at five year intervals, and symposia are arranged on varying topics. The papers read at the congresses and symposia are normally published in the series NORNArapporter. There is an annual report on name research in the Nordic countries, which includes accounts of books and articles published during the past year. In addition, a register of name-scholars is published. The list, which includes name-scholars in the Nordic countries and scholars in other countries whose research is concerned with Nordic topics, gives their addresses and current topics of research. The news section gives announcements of forthcoming congresses. Norwegian First Names http://www.nndata.no/home/jborgos/1stnames.htm By Johan I. Borgos. Introduction to Norwegian first names followed by a listing of the top 25 boys’ and girls’ in 1700s, the 1800s, and the 1900s. SOUTH AFRICA South Africa www.osu.unp.ac.za This is the site of the Onomastic Studies Unit of South Africa. Includes description of the work of Nomina Africana, News and Information, Fun >n Games, and links to other onomastic websites in the United States, Canada, and Scotland. There are also more South African sites that can be found doing a search for “nomina africana”. For example, Lucie Möller, a member of the executive committee of the Names Society of Southern Africa and who serves on the editorial committee of Nomina Africana is at http://www.osu.unp.ac.za/moller.htm Articles previously published in Nomina Africa are also available at websites found in a search under “Nomina Africana”. Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 15 UNITED KINGDOM (includes England, Wales, Northern Ireland, Cornwall, and Scotland. See also: IRISH). BBC Sites—General http://www.bbc.co.uk/ Visit this site. Go to the index and click on “Names.” This will bring up a great many varied links on personal names, placenames, molecule names, plant names, bacteria names, and others. BBC Sites on Surnames http://www.bbc.co.uk/cgiin/search/results.pl?uri=%2Fsearch%2F&go=error&q=SURNAMES A British site with over 150 pages of links to other sites including: one-name groups, Irish names, Chinese names, Maltese names, and genealogical sites. Changing Popularity Of First Names Over Fifty Years http://www.statistics.gov.uk/statbase/Product.asp?vlnk=381&More=Y Description of a British Government publication with extensive tables of names in England and Wales at ten-year intervals since 1944, with regional analyses for 1994. Cornish First Names http://members.ozemail.com.au/~kevrenor/cfnames.htm The major source is “Names for the Cornish” by Christopher Bice. Has a table giving information on 38 male names and 34 female names. Conan was a 10th century bishop and king; Morveren means “Maid of the sea.” (A) Guide to Popular First Names in Northern Ireland http://www.statistics.gov.uk/statbase/Product.asp?vlnk=2999&more=Y Hard copy available free on request from the government office. Top 50 Names for England and Wales in 2001 http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/bnames0102.pdf Jack and Chloe were the top names. Other names and their rank also described. Jack and Chloe were also the top names in Scotland. Table shows all 50 names for each sex and movement since 2000. There is also a table showing the top 10 names in Wales for boy and girl. I was able to access this site in Netscape Navigator but not in Internet Explorer. Top Ten Babies’ Names http://www.statistics.gov.uk/jubilee/names.html Lists the top 10 names of England and Wales for males and females for the years 1952 and 2001. URALIAN ONOMASTICS (includes Hungarian, Finnish, an Estonian onomastics as well as other languages of the area). Websites & More Websites: Lawson/Hattendorf 16 Onomastica Uralistica http://onomaural.klte.hu By launching the series, the founders were aiming at creating a forum of publication for onomastic researchers of the Uralian languages, hoping that it can give an impulse to this research area and it can also serve as a basis for the widening of scientific co-operation and for the realization of common research programs. Compiling the selected bibliography of the Uralian languages, we would like to provide researchers with a handbook that makes orientation easier within the rich and colourful fields of research of Uralian onomastics. Such a bibliography has previously been published, neither for all the Uralian languages, nor for one particular language so our publication supplies a serious need. The second issue deals with the history of place name research. The ordering of the languages is as follows: Estonian, Finnish, Saami, Mari, Mordvin, Komi, Udmurt, Hungarian, Ob-Ugric (Mansi and Khanty) and the Samoyedic language(s), with the surveys arranged in a chronological order. The studies cover the last twenty-five years first of all, but they go back deeper in time where it seems necessary, especially in the case of Hungarian, Finnish and Estonian onomastics, which all have rich traditions. The official language of the OU is English. The headquarters of the group is at Debrecen, Hungary. Members of the editorial board are from several countries.